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From:   Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
To:     Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
        Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
        Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v13 04/10] KVM: vmx/pmu: Clear PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT when guest LBR is disabled
Date:   Sun, 26 Jul 2020 23:32:23 +0800
Message-Id: <20200726153229.27149-6-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
In-Reply-To: <20200726153229.27149-1-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
References: <20200726153229.27149-1-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
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The LBR could be enabled on the guest if host perf supports LBR
(checked via x86_perf_get_lbr()) and the vcpu model is compatible
with the host one.

If LBR is disabled on the guest, the bits [0, 5] of the read-only
MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES which tells about the record format
stored in the LBR records would be cleared.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c    | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h          | 12 ++++++++++
 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
index c199885af7c7..d818081f37e1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ extern int __read_mostly pt_mode;
 #define PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST	1
 
 #define PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES	(1ULL << 13)
+#define PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT		0x3f
 
 struct nested_vmx_msrs {
 	/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index f8083ecf8c7b..91212fe5ec56 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -168,6 +168,39 @@ static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fw_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
 	return get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0);
 }
 
+bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr = vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu);
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+
+	if (pmu->version < 2)
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * As a first step, a guest could only enable LBR feature if its
+	 * cpu model is the same as the host because the LBR registers
+	 * would be pass-through to the guest and they're model specific.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model != guest_cpuid_model(vcpu))
+		return false;
+
+	return !x86_perf_get_lbr(lbr);
+}
+
+bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr = vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu);
+	u64 lbr_fmt = vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT;
+
+	if (lbr->nr && lbr_fmt)
+		return true;
+
+	if (!lbr_fmt || !intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(vcpu))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static bool intel_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
 {
 	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
@@ -320,6 +353,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
 	union cpuid10_eax eax;
 	union cpuid10_edx edx;
+	struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
 
 	pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = 0;
 	pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
@@ -339,6 +373,10 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		return;
 
 	perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu);
+	if (!intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu)) {
+		vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities &= ~PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT;
+		lbr_desc->records.nr = 0;
+	}
 
 	pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters,
 					 x86_pmu.num_counters_gp);
@@ -384,6 +422,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+	struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
 		pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP;
@@ -401,6 +440,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PDCM) ?
 		vmx_get_perf_capabilities() : 0;
+	lbr_desc->records.nr = 0;
 }
 
 static void intel_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
index 08c850596cfc..c24d89ea70c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -92,6 +92,17 @@ struct pt_desc {
 	struct pt_ctx guest;
 };
 
+#define vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu) (&to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc)
+#define vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu) (&to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc.records)
+
+bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+struct lbr_desc {
+	/* Basic info about guest LBR records. */
+	struct x86_pmu_lbr records;
+};
+
 /*
  * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need
  * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu.
@@ -301,6 +312,7 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
 	u64 ept_pointer;
 
 	struct pt_desc pt_desc;
+	struct lbr_desc lbr_desc;
 };
 
 enum ept_pointers_status {
-- 
2.21.3