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Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 24/32] drm: host1x: fix common struct sg_table related
 issues
To:     Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>,
        dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org,
        linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
        Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>,
        linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
        David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>,
        Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>,
        linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
References: <20200826063316.23486-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
 <CGME20200826063542eucas1p1713d37f4589ddaca27e1968b5fe44027@eucas1p1.samsung.com>
 <20200826063316.23486-25-m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
From:   Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Message-ID: <ee8392f8-36eb-4e60-5a3a-965369465dac@arm.com>
Date:   Tue, 1 Sep 2020 21:13:30 +0100
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On 2020-08-26 07:33, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
> The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
> returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
> However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
> dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
> passed to the dma_map_sg().
> 
> struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
> memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
> consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
> as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
> and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
> 
> It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
> entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
> ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
> function.
> 
> To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
> directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
> iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
> nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
> and copy/paste safe.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>

> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c | 22 ++++++++--------------
>   1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
> index 89b6c14b7392..82d0a60ba3f7 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
> @@ -170,11 +170,9 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
>   				goto unpin;
>   			}
>   
> -			err = dma_map_sg(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir);
> -			if (!err) {
> -				err = -ENOMEM;
> +			err = dma_map_sgtable(dev, sgt, dir, 0);
> +			if (err)
>   				goto unpin;
> -			}
>   
>   			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dev = dev;
>   			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dir = dir;
> @@ -228,7 +226,7 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
>   		}
>   
>   		if (host->domain) {
> -			for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, j)
> +			for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, j)
>   				gather_size += sg->length;
>   			gather_size = iova_align(&host->iova, gather_size);
>   
> @@ -240,9 +238,9 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
>   				goto put;
>   			}
>   
> -			err = iommu_map_sg(host->domain,
> +			err = iommu_map_sgtable(host->domain,
>   					iova_dma_addr(&host->iova, alloc),
> -					sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, IOMMU_READ);
> +					sgt, IOMMU_READ);
>   			if (err == 0) {
>   				__free_iova(&host->iova, alloc);
>   				err = -EINVAL;
> @@ -252,12 +250,9 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
>   			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].size = gather_size;
>   			phys_addr = iova_dma_addr(&host->iova, alloc);
>   		} else if (sgt) {
> -			err = dma_map_sg(host->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
> -					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> -			if (!err) {
> -				err = -ENOMEM;
> +			err = dma_map_sgtable(host->dev, sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
> +			if (err)
>   				goto put;
> -			}
>   
>   			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
>   			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dev = host->dev;
> @@ -660,8 +655,7 @@ void host1x_job_unpin(struct host1x_job *job)
>   		}
>   
>   		if (unpin->dev && sgt)
> -			dma_unmap_sg(unpin->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
> -				     unpin->dir);
> +			dma_unmap_sgtable(unpin->dev, sgt, unpin->dir, 0);
>   
>   		host1x_bo_unpin(dev, unpin->bo, sgt);
>   		host1x_bo_put(unpin->bo);
>