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From:   Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
        linux-mm@kvack.org, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc:     nathanl@linux.ibm.com, cheloha@linux.ibm.com,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: [PATCH] mm: check for memory's node later during boot
Date:   Wed,  2 Sep 2020 11:09:11 +0200
Message-Id: <20200902090911.11363-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
Precedence: bulk

register_mem_sect_under_nodem() is checking the memory block's node id only
if the system state is "SYSTEM_BOOTING". On PowerPC, the memory blocks are
registered while the system state is "SYSTEM_SCHEDULING", the one before
SYSTEM_RUNNING.

The consequence on PowerPC guest with interleaved memory node's ranges is
that some memory block could be assigned to multiple nodes on sysfs. This
lately prevents some memory hot-plug and hot-unplug to succeed because
links are remaining. Such a panic is then displayed:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4
CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #25
NIP:  c000000000403f34 LR: c000000000403f2c CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000004876e3660 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.9.0-rc1+)
MSR:  800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24000448  XER: 20040000
CFAR: c000000000846d20 IRQMASK: 0
GPR00: c000000000403f2c c0000004876e38f0 c0000000012f6f00 ffffffffffffffef
GPR04: 0000000000000227 c0000004805ae680 0000000000000000 00000004886f0000
GPR08: 0000000000000226 0000000000000003 0000000000000002 fffffffffffffffd
GPR12: 0000000088000484 c00000001ec96280 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 0000000000000003
GPR20: c00000047814ffe0 c0000007ffff7c08 0000000000000010 c0000000013332c8
GPR24: 0000000000000000 c0000000011f6cc0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR28: ffffffffffffffef 0000000000000001 0000000150000000 0000000010000000
NIP [c000000000403f34] add_memory_resource+0x244/0x340
LR [c000000000403f2c] add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340
Call Trace:
[c0000004876e38f0] [c000000000403f2c] add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable)
[c0000004876e39c0] [c00000000040408c] __add_memory+0x5c/0xf0
[c0000004876e39f0] [c0000000000e2b94] dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500
[c0000004876e3ad0] [c0000000000e3888] dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80
[c0000004876e3b60] [c0000000000dc0d0] handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
[c0000004876e3bd0] [c0000000000dc398] dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0
[c0000004876e3c90] [c00000000072e630] kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50
[c0000004876e3cb0] [c00000000051f954] sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
[c0000004876e3cd0] [c00000000051ee40] kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
[c0000004876e3d20] [c000000000438dd8] vfs_write+0xe8/0x290
[c0000004876e3d70] [c0000000004391ac] ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
[c0000004876e3dc0] [c000000000034e40] system_call_exception+0x160/0x270
[c0000004876e3e20] [c00000000000d740] system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
Instruction dump:
48442e35 60000000 0b030000 3cbe0001 7fa3eb78 7bc48402 38a5fffe 7ca5fa14
78a58402 48442db1 60000000 7c7c1b78 <0b030000> 7f23cb78 4bda371d 60000000
---[ end trace 562fd6c109cd0fb2 ]---

To prevent this multiple links, make the node checking done for states
prior to SYSTEM_RUNNING.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 4fbce633910e ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: make register_mem_sect_under_node() a callback of walk_memory_range()")
---
 drivers/base/node.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/node.c b/drivers/base/node.c
index 508b80f6329b..8e9f39b562ef 100644
--- a/drivers/base/node.c
+++ b/drivers/base/node.c
@@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ static int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk,
 		 * case, during hotplug we know that all pages in the memory
 		 * block belong to the same node.
 		 */
-		if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) {
+		if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
 			page_nid = get_nid_for_pfn(pfn);
 			if (page_nid < 0)
 				continue;
-- 
2.28.0