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From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org, Guoju Fang <fangguoju@gmail.com>,
        Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 4.4 20/85] bcache: fix a lost wake-up problem caused by mca_cannibalize_lock
Date:   Tue, 29 Sep 2020 12:59:47 +0200
Message-Id: <20200929105929.231342533@linuxfoundation.org>
In-Reply-To: <20200929105928.198942536@linuxfoundation.org>
References: <20200929105928.198942536@linuxfoundation.org>
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From: Guoju Fang <fangguoju@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit 34cf78bf34d48dddddfeeadb44f9841d7864997a ]

This patch fix a lost wake-up problem caused by the race between
mca_cannibalize_lock and bch_cannibalize_unlock.

Consider two processes, A and B. Process A is executing
mca_cannibalize_lock, while process B takes c->btree_cache_alloc_lock
and is executing bch_cannibalize_unlock. The problem happens that after
process A executes cmpxchg and will execute prepare_to_wait. In this
timeslice process B executes wake_up, but after that process A executes
prepare_to_wait and set the state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE. Then process A
goes to sleep but no one will wake up it. This problem may cause bcache
device to dead.

Signed-off-by: Guoju Fang <fangguoju@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h |  1 +
 drivers/md/bcache/btree.c  | 12 ++++++++----
 drivers/md/bcache/super.c  |  1 +
 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
index 7fe7df56fa334..f0939fc1cfe55 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
@@ -547,6 +547,7 @@ struct cache_set {
 	 */
 	wait_queue_head_t	btree_cache_wait;
 	struct task_struct	*btree_cache_alloc_lock;
+	spinlock_t		btree_cannibalize_lock;
 
 	/*
 	 * When we free a btree node, we increment the gen of the bucket the
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
index 122d975220945..bdf6071c1b184 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
@@ -841,15 +841,17 @@ out:
 
 static int mca_cannibalize_lock(struct cache_set *c, struct btree_op *op)
 {
-	struct task_struct *old;
-
-	old = cmpxchg(&c->btree_cache_alloc_lock, NULL, current);
-	if (old && old != current) {
+	spin_lock(&c->btree_cannibalize_lock);
+	if (likely(c->btree_cache_alloc_lock == NULL)) {
+		c->btree_cache_alloc_lock = current;
+	} else if (c->btree_cache_alloc_lock != current) {
 		if (op)
 			prepare_to_wait(&c->btree_cache_wait, &op->wait,
 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+		spin_unlock(&c->btree_cannibalize_lock);
 		return -EINTR;
 	}
+	spin_unlock(&c->btree_cannibalize_lock);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -884,10 +886,12 @@ static struct btree *mca_cannibalize(struct cache_set *c, struct btree_op *op,
  */
 static void bch_cannibalize_unlock(struct cache_set *c)
 {
+	spin_lock(&c->btree_cannibalize_lock);
 	if (c->btree_cache_alloc_lock == current) {
 		c->btree_cache_alloc_lock = NULL;
 		wake_up(&c->btree_cache_wait);
 	}
+	spin_unlock(&c->btree_cannibalize_lock);
 }
 
 static struct btree *mca_alloc(struct cache_set *c, struct btree_op *op,
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
index f7f8fb079d2a9..d73f9ea776861 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
@@ -1511,6 +1511,7 @@ struct cache_set *bch_cache_set_alloc(struct cache_sb *sb)
 	sema_init(&c->sb_write_mutex, 1);
 	mutex_init(&c->bucket_lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&c->btree_cache_wait);
+	spin_lock_init(&c->btree_cannibalize_lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&c->bucket_wait);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&c->gc_wait);
 	sema_init(&c->uuid_write_mutex, 1);
-- 
2.25.1