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Date:   Fri, 13 Nov 2020 17:09:54 +0100
From:   Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
To:     Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
        x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
        Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>,
        Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>,
        Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] x86/insn: Fix vector instructions decoding on big endian
Message-ID: <patch.git-a153abbe9170.your-ad-here.call-01605283379-ext-7358@work.hours>
References: <cover.thread-1e2854.your-ad-here.call-01605220128-ext-6070@work.hours>
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Running instruction decoder posttest on s390 with allyesconfig shows
errors. Instructions used in couple of kernel objects could not be
correctly decoded on big endian system.

insn_decoder_test: warning: objdump says 6 bytes, but insn_get_length() says 5
insn_decoder_test: warning: Found an x86 instruction decoder bug, please report this.
insn_decoder_test: warning: ffffffff831eb4e1:    62 d1 fd 48 7f 04 24    vmovdqa64 %zmm0,(%r12)
insn_decoder_test: warning: objdump says 7 bytes, but insn_get_length() says 6
insn_decoder_test: warning: Found an x86 instruction decoder bug, please report this.
insn_decoder_test: warning: ffffffff831eb4e8:    62 51 fd 48 7f 44 24 01         vmovdqa64 %zmm8,0x40(%r12)
insn_decoder_test: warning: objdump says 8 bytes, but insn_get_length() says 6

This is because in few places instruction field bytes are set directly
with further usage of "value". To address that introduce and use
insn_set_byte() helper, which correctly updates "value" on big endian
systems.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 Please let me know if this patch is good as it is or I should squash it
 into the patch 2 of my patch series and resend it again.

 arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h       | 12 ++++++++++++
 arch/x86/lib/insn.c               | 18 +++++++++---------
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h | 12 ++++++++++++
 tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c         | 18 +++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index 004e27bdf121..3710a809db5d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -30,6 +30,12 @@ static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
 	p->nbytes = n;
 }
 
+static inline void insn_set_byte(struct insn_field *p, unsigned char n,
+				 insn_byte_t v)
+{
+	p->bytes[n] = v;
+}
+
 #else
 
 struct insn_field {
@@ -51,6 +57,12 @@ static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
 	p->nbytes = n;
 }
 
+static inline void insn_set_byte(struct insn_field *p, unsigned char n,
+				 insn_byte_t v)
+{
+	p->bytes[n] = v;
+	p->value = __le32_to_cpu(p->little);
+}
 #endif
 
 struct insn {
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 520b31fc1f1a..435630a6ec97 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -161,9 +161,9 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 			b = insn->prefixes.bytes[3];
 			for (i = 0; i < nb; i++)
 				if (prefixes->bytes[i] == lb)
-					prefixes->bytes[i] = b;
+					insn_set_byte(prefixes, i, b);
 		}
-		insn->prefixes.bytes[3] = lb;
+		insn_set_byte(&insn->prefixes, 3, lb);
 	}
 
 	/* Decode REX prefix */
@@ -194,13 +194,13 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 			if (X86_MODRM_MOD(b2) != 3)
 				goto vex_end;
 		}
-		insn->vex_prefix.bytes[0] = b;
-		insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1] = b2;
+		insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 0, b);
+		insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 1, b2);
 		if (inat_is_evex_prefix(attr)) {
 			b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 2);
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 2, b2);
 			b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 3);
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[3] = b2;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 3, b2);
 			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 4;
 			insn->next_byte += 4;
 			if (insn->x86_64 && X86_VEX_W(b2))
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 				insn->opnd_bytes = 8;
 		} else if (inat_is_vex3_prefix(attr)) {
 			b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 2);
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 2, b2);
 			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 3;
 			insn->next_byte += 3;
 			if (insn->x86_64 && X86_VEX_W(b2))
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 			 * Makes it easier to decode vex.W, vex.vvvv,
 			 * vex.L and vex.pp. Masking with 0x7f sets vex.W == 0.
 			 */
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2 & 0x7f;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 2, b2 & 0x7f);
 			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 2;
 			insn->next_byte += 2;
 		}
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
 
 	/* Get first opcode */
 	op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-	opcode->bytes[0] = op;
+	insn_set_byte(opcode, 0, op);
 	opcode->nbytes = 1;
 
 	/* Check if there is VEX prefix or not */
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index b9b6928cb62b..a3a1f60f129a 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -30,6 +30,12 @@ static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
 	p->nbytes = n;
 }
 
+static inline void insn_set_byte(struct insn_field *p, unsigned char n,
+				 insn_byte_t v)
+{
+	p->bytes[n] = v;
+}
+
 #else
 
 struct insn_field {
@@ -51,6 +57,12 @@ static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
 	p->nbytes = n;
 }
 
+static inline void insn_set_byte(struct insn_field *p, unsigned char n,
+				 insn_byte_t v)
+{
+	p->bytes[n] = v;
+	p->value = __le32_to_cpu(p->little);
+}
 #endif
 
 struct insn {
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 77e92aa52cdc..3d9355ed1246 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -161,9 +161,9 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 			b = insn->prefixes.bytes[3];
 			for (i = 0; i < nb; i++)
 				if (prefixes->bytes[i] == lb)
-					prefixes->bytes[i] = b;
+					insn_set_byte(prefixes, i, b);
 		}
-		insn->prefixes.bytes[3] = lb;
+		insn_set_byte(&insn->prefixes, 3, lb);
 	}
 
 	/* Decode REX prefix */
@@ -194,13 +194,13 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 			if (X86_MODRM_MOD(b2) != 3)
 				goto vex_end;
 		}
-		insn->vex_prefix.bytes[0] = b;
-		insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1] = b2;
+		insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 0, b);
+		insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 1, b2);
 		if (inat_is_evex_prefix(attr)) {
 			b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 2);
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 2, b2);
 			b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 3);
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[3] = b2;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 3, b2);
 			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 4;
 			insn->next_byte += 4;
 			if (insn->x86_64 && X86_VEX_W(b2))
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 				insn->opnd_bytes = 8;
 		} else if (inat_is_vex3_prefix(attr)) {
 			b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 2);
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 2, b2);
 			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 3;
 			insn->next_byte += 3;
 			if (insn->x86_64 && X86_VEX_W(b2))
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 			 * Makes it easier to decode vex.W, vex.vvvv,
 			 * vex.L and vex.pp. Masking with 0x7f sets vex.W == 0.
 			 */
-			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2 & 0x7f;
+			insn_set_byte(&insn->vex_prefix, 2, b2 & 0x7f);
 			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 2;
 			insn->next_byte += 2;
 		}
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
 
 	/* Get first opcode */
 	op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-	opcode->bytes[0] = op;
+	insn_set_byte(opcode, 0, op);
 	opcode->nbytes = 1;
 
 	/* Check if there is VEX prefix or not */
-- 
2.25.4