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Peter Anvin" , Paolo Bonzini , Vitaly Kuznetsov , Wanpeng Li , Jim Mattson , Joerg Roedel , x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: isaku.yamahata@intel.com, isaku.yamahata@gmail.com, Sean Christopherson , Xiaoyao Li , Kai Huang , Isaku Yamahata Subject: [RFC PATCH 64/67] KVM: TDX: Add "basic" support for building and running Trust Domains Date: Mon, 16 Nov 2020 10:26:49 -0800 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: References: In-Reply-To: References: Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Sean Christopherson Add what is effectively a TDX-specific ioctl for initializing the guest Trust Domain. Implement the functionality as a subcommand of KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, analogous to how the ioctl is used by SVM to manage SEV guests. For easy compatibility with future versions of TDX-SEAM, add a KVM-defined struct, tdx_capabilities, to track requirements/capabilities for the overall system, and define a global instance to serve as the canonical reference. Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li Co-developed-by: Kai Huang Signed-off-by: Kai Huang Co-developed-by: Isaku Yamahata Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 51 + arch/x86/kvm/trace.h | 57 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h | 1 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c | 384 ++++- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c | 6 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 1850 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h | 78 ++ arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_ops.h | 13 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_stubs.c | 45 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S | 140 ++ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 5 +- tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 51 + 12 files changed, 2666 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_stubs.c diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index 29cdf262e516..03f7bcc3fb85 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -490,4 +490,55 @@ struct kvm_pmu_event_filter { #define KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM 1 #define KVM_X86_TDX_VM 2 +/* Trust Domain eXtension sub-ioctl() commands. */ +enum tdx_cmd_id { + KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES = 0, + KVM_TDX_INIT_VM, + KVM_TDX_INIT_VCPU, + KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION, + KVM_TDX_FINALIZE_VM, + + KVM_TDX_CMD_NR_MAX, +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_cmd { + __u32 id; + __u32 metadata; + __u64 data; +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_cpuid_config { + __u32 leaf; + __u32 sub_leaf; + __u32 eax; + __u32 ebx; + __u32 ecx; + __u32 edx; +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_capabilities { + __u64 attrs_fixed0; + __u64 attrs_fixed1; + __u64 xfam_fixed0; + __u64 xfam_fixed1; + + __u32 nr_cpuid_configs; + struct kvm_tdx_cpuid_config cpuid_configs[0]; +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_init_vm { + __u32 max_vcpus; + __u32 reserved; + __u64 attributes; + __u64 cpuid; +}; + +#define KVM_TDX_MEASURE_MEMORY_REGION (1UL << 0) + +struct kvm_tdx_init_mem_region { + __u64 source_addr; + __u64 gpa; + __u64 nr_pages; +}; + #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h index aef960f90f26..e2d9e5caecc8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h @@ -623,6 +623,63 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject, __entry->exit_int_info, __entry->exit_int_info_err) ); +/* + * Tracepoint for TDVMCALL from a TDX guest + */ +TRACE_EVENT(kvm_tdvmcall, + TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u32 exit_reason, + __u64 p1, __u64 p2, __u64 p3, __u64 p4), + TP_ARGS(vcpu, exit_reason, p1, p2, p3, p4), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( __u64, rip ) + __field( __u32, exit_reason ) + __field( __u64, p1 ) + __field( __u64, p2 ) + __field( __u64, p3 ) + __field( __u64, p4 ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); + __entry->exit_reason = exit_reason; + __entry->p1 = p1; + __entry->p2 = p2; + __entry->p3 = p3; + __entry->p4 = p4; + ), + + TP_printk("rip: %llx reason: %s p1: %llx p2: %llx p3: %llx p4: %llx", + __entry->rip, + __print_symbolic(__entry->exit_reason, VMX_EXIT_REASONS), + __entry->p1, __entry->p2, __entry->p3, __entry->p4) +); + +/* + * Tracepoint for SEPT related SEAMCALLs. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(kvm_sept_seamcall, + TP_PROTO(__u64 op, __u64 gpa, __u64 hpa, int level), + TP_ARGS(op, gpa, hpa, level), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( __u64, op ) + __field( __u64, gpa ) + __field( __u64, hpa ) + __field( int, level ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->op = op; + __entry->gpa = gpa; + __entry->hpa = hpa; + __entry->level = level; + ), + + TP_printk("op: %llu gpa: 0x%llx hpa: 0x%llx level: %u", + __entry->op, __entry->gpa, __entry->hpa, __entry->level) +); + /* * Tracepoint for nested #vmexit because of interrupt pending */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h index 8519423bfd88..a48a683af2c3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include #include "mmu.h" +#include "tdx.h" #include "vmcs.h" #include "vmx.h" #include "x86.h" diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c index 53e1ea8df861..6437b8b23199 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c @@ -1,8 +1,21 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX +static bool __read_mostly enable_tdx = 1; +module_param_named(tdx, enable_tdx, bool, 0444); +#else +#define enable_tdx 0 +#endif + #include "vmx.c" +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX +#include "tdx.c" +#else +#include "tdx_stubs.c" +#endif + static struct kvm_x86_ops vt_x86_ops __initdata; static int __init vt_cpu_has_kvm_support(void) @@ -23,6 +36,16 @@ static int __init vt_check_processor_compatibility(void) if (ret) return ret; + if (enable_tdx) { + /* + * Reject the entire module load if the per-cpu check fails, it + * likely indicates a hardware or system configuration issue. + */ + ret = tdx_check_processor_compatibility(); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + return 0; } @@ -31,13 +54,16 @@ static __init void vt_set_ept_masks(void) const u64 u_mask = VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK; const u64 a_mask = enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull; const u64 d_mask = enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull; - const u64 p_mask = cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() ? 0ull : - VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK; const u64 x_mask = VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK; const u64 nx_mask = 0ull; + const u64 init_value = enable_tdx ? VMX_EPT_SUPPRESS_VE_BIT : 0ull; + const u64 p_mask = (cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() ? + 0ull : VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK) | init_value; kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u_mask, a_mask, d_mask, nx_mask, x_mask, p_mask, VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, 0ull); + + kvm_mmu_set_spte_init_value(init_value); } static __init int vt_hardware_setup(void) @@ -48,6 +74,11 @@ static __init int vt_hardware_setup(void) if (ret) return ret; +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX + if (enable_tdx && tdx_hardware_setup(&vt_x86_ops)) + enable_tdx = false; +#endif + if (enable_ept) vt_set_ept_masks(); @@ -56,11 +87,23 @@ static __init int vt_hardware_setup(void) static int vt_hardware_enable(void) { - return hardware_enable(); + int ret; + + ret = hardware_enable(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (enable_tdx) + tdx_hardware_enable(); + return 0; } static void vt_hardware_disable(void) { + /* Note, TDX *and* VMX need to be disabled if TDX is enabled. */ + if (enable_tdx) + tdx_hardware_disable(); + hardware_disable(); } @@ -71,62 +114,92 @@ static bool vt_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void) static bool vt_is_vm_type_supported(unsigned long type) { - return type == KVM_X86_LEGACY_VM; + return type == KVM_X86_LEGACY_VM || + (type == KVM_X86_TDX_VM && enable_tdx); } static int vt_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) { + if (kvm->arch.vm_type == KVM_X86_TDX_VM) + return tdx_vm_init(kvm); + return vmx_vm_init(kvm); } static void vt_vm_teardown(struct kvm *kvm) { - + if (is_td(kvm)) + return tdx_vm_teardown(kvm); } static void vt_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) { - + if (is_td(kvm)) + return tdx_vm_destroy(kvm); } static int vt_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_vcpu_create(vcpu); + return vmx_create_vcpu(vcpu); } static fastpath_t vt_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_vcpu_run(vcpu); + return vmx_vcpu_run(vcpu); } static void vt_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_vcpu_free(vcpu); + return vmx_free_vcpu(vcpu); } static void vt_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_vcpu_reset(vcpu, init_event); + return vmx_vcpu_reset(vcpu, init_event); } static void vt_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); + return vmx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); } static void vt_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_vcpu_put(vcpu); + return vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu); } static int vt_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum exit_fastpath_completion fastpath) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_handle_exit(vcpu, fastpath); + return vmx_handle_exit(vcpu, fastpath); } static void vt_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_handle_exit_irqoff(vcpu); + vmx_handle_exit_irqoff(vcpu); } @@ -142,21 +215,33 @@ static void vt_update_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int vt_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { + if (unlikely(is_td_vcpu(vcpu))) + return tdx_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info); + return vmx_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info); } static int vt_smi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return false; + return vmx_smi_allowed(vcpu, for_injection); } static int vt_pre_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return 0; + return vmx_pre_enter_smm(vcpu, smstate); } static int vt_pre_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *smstate) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_td_vcpu(vcpu))) + return 0; + return vmx_pre_leave_smm(vcpu, smstate); } @@ -168,6 +253,9 @@ static void vt_enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static bool vt_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *insn, int insn_len) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return false; + return vmx_can_emulate_instruction(vcpu, insn, insn_len); } @@ -176,11 +264,17 @@ static int vt_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum x86_intercept_stage stage, struct x86_exception *exception) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + return vmx_check_intercept(vcpu, info, stage, exception); } static bool vt_apic_init_signal_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return true; + return vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked(vcpu); } @@ -189,13 +283,43 @@ static void vt_migrate_timers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx_migrate_timers(vcpu); } +static int vt_mem_enc_op_dev(void __user *argp) +{ + if (!enable_tdx) + return -EINVAL; + + return tdx_dev_ioctl(argp); +} + +static int vt_mem_enc_op(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp) +{ + if (!is_td(kvm)) + return -ENOTTY; + + return tdx_vm_ioctl(kvm, argp); +} + +static int vt_mem_enc_op_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) +{ + if (!is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + return tdx_vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, argp); +} + static void vt_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_set_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu); + return vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu); } static void vt_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu); + return vmx_apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu); } @@ -209,36 +333,57 @@ static bool vt_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons(ulong bit) static void vt_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + return vmx_hwapic_irr_update(vcpu, max_irr); } static void vt_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + return vmx_hwapic_isr_update(vcpu, max_isr); } static bool vt_guest_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_td_vcpu(vcpu))) + return false; + return vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu); } static int vt_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return -1; + return vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(vcpu); } static int vt_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector); + return vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector); } static void vt_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + return vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(vcpu); } static bool vt_has_emulated_msr(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index) { + if (kvm && is_td(kvm)) + return tdx_is_emulated_msr(index, true); + return vmx_has_emulated_msr(index); } @@ -249,11 +394,23 @@ static void vt_msr_filter_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void vt_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + /* + * All host state is saved/restored across SEAMCALL/SEAMRET, and the + * guest state of a TD is obviously off limits. Deferring MSRs and DRs + * is pointless because TDX-SEAM needs to load *something* so as not to + * expose guest state. + */ + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(vcpu); } static void vt_update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); } @@ -264,54 +421,84 @@ static int vt_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) static int vt_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { + if (unlikely(is_td_vcpu(vcpu))) + return tdx_get_msr(vcpu, msr_info); + return vmx_get_msr(vcpu, msr_info); } static u64 vt_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_get_segment_base(vcpu, seg); + return vmx_get_segment_base(vcpu, seg); } static void vt_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_get_segment(vcpu, var, seg); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, var, seg); } static void vt_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_set_segment(vcpu, var, seg); } static int vt_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_get_cpl(vcpu); + return vmx_get_cpl(vcpu); } static void vt_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu) && !is_debug_td(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, db, l); } static void vt_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, cr0); } static void vt_load_mmu_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long pgd, int pgd_level) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_load_mmu_pgd(vcpu, pgd, pgd_level); + vmx_load_mmu_pgd(vcpu, pgd, pgd_level); } static int vt_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return 1; + return vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, cr4); } static int vt_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return -EIO; + return vmx_set_efer(vcpu, efer); } @@ -323,6 +510,9 @@ static void vt_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) static void vt_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_set_idt(vcpu, dt); } @@ -334,16 +524,30 @@ static void vt_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) static void vt_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_set_gdt(vcpu, dt); } static void vt_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_set_dr7(vcpu, val); + vmx_set_dr7(vcpu, val); } static void vt_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + /* + * MOV-DR exiting is always cleared for TD guest, even in debug mode. + * Thus KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT can never be set and it should never + * reach here for TD vcpu. + */ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(vcpu); } @@ -355,31 +559,41 @@ static void vt_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg) switch (reg) { case VCPU_REGS_RSP: - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP); + vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmreadl(vcpu, GUEST_RSP); break; case VCPU_REGS_RIP: - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX + /* + * RIP can be read by tracepoints, stuff a bogus value and + * avoid a WARN/error. + */ + if (unlikely(is_td_vcpu(vcpu) && !is_debug_td(vcpu))) { + vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = 0xdeadul << 48; + break; + } +#endif + vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmreadl(vcpu, GUEST_RIP); break; case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR: - if (enable_ept) + if (enable_ept && !KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu); break; case VCPU_EXREG_CR0: guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits; vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~guest_owned_bits; - vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & guest_owned_bits; + vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmreadl(vcpu, GUEST_CR0) & guest_owned_bits; break; case VCPU_EXREG_CR3: if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu) || (enable_ept && is_paging(vcpu))) - vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); + vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmreadl(vcpu, GUEST_CR3); break; case VCPU_EXREG_CR4: guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits; vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~guest_owned_bits; - vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & guest_owned_bits; + vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmreadl(vcpu, GUEST_CR4) & guest_owned_bits; break; default: KVM_BUG_ON(1, vcpu->kvm); @@ -389,171 +603,284 @@ static void vt_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg) static unsigned long vt_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_get_rflags(vcpu); + return vmx_get_rflags(vcpu); } static void vt_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags); + vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags); } static void vt_flush_tlb_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_flush_tlb(vcpu); + vmx_flush_tlb_all(vcpu); } static void vt_flush_tlb_current(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_flush_tlb(vcpu); + vmx_flush_tlb_current(vcpu); } static void vt_flush_tlb_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_flush_tlb_gva(vcpu, addr); } static void vt_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + vmx_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu); } static void vt_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, mask); } static u32 vt_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu); + return __vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu); } static void vt_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_patch_hypercall(vcpu, hypercall); } static void vt_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_inject_irq(vcpu); } static void vt_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_inject_nmi(vcpu); + vmx_inject_nmi(vcpu); } static void vt_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu) && !is_debug_td(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_queue_exception(vcpu); } static void vt_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + vmx_cancel_injection(vcpu); } static int vt_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return true; + return vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu, for_injection); } static int vt_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection) { + /* + * TDX-SEAM manages NMI windows and NMI reinjection, and hides NMI + * blocking, all KVM can do is throw an NMI over the wall. + */ + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return true; + return vmx_nmi_allowed(vcpu, for_injection); } static bool vt_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + /* + * Assume NMIs are always unmasked. KVM could query PEND_NMI and treat + * NMIs as masked if a previous NMI is still pending, but SEAMCALLs are + * expensive and the end result is unchanged as the only relevant usage + * of get_nmi_mask() is to limit the number of pending NMIs, i.e. it + * only changes whether KVM or TDX-SEAM drops an NMI. + */ + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return false; + return vmx_get_nmi_mask(vcpu); } static void vt_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, masked); } static void vt_enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + /* TDX-SEAM handles NMI windows, KVM always reports NMIs as unblocked. */ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + enable_nmi_window(vcpu); } static void vt_enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + enable_irq_window(vcpu); } static void vt_update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + update_cr8_intercept(vcpu, tpr, irr); } static void vt_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_td_vcpu(vcpu))) + return; + vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(vcpu); } static void vt_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_td_vcpu(vcpu))) + return; + vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(vcpu); } static void vt_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_td_vcpu(vcpu))) + return; + vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap); } static int vt_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr) { + /* TODO: Reject this and update Qemu, or eat it? */ + if (is_td(kvm)) + return 0; + return vmx_set_tss_addr(kvm, addr); } static int vt_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr) { + /* TODO: Reject this and update Qemu, or eat it? */ + if (is_td(kvm)) + return 0; + return vmx_set_identity_map_addr(kvm, ident_addr); } static u64 vt_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) { + if (is_mmio) + return MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT; + return MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT; + } + return vmx_get_mt_mask(vcpu, gfn, is_mmio); } static void vt_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2, u32 *intr_info, u32 *error_code) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return tdx_get_exit_info(vcpu, info1, info2, intr_info, + error_code); return vmx_get_exit_info(vcpu, info1, info2, intr_info, error_code); } static u64 vt_write_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return 0; + return vmx_write_l1_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset); } static void vt_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return __kvm_request_immediate_exit(vcpu); + vmx_request_immediate_exit(vcpu); } static void vt_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + vmx_sched_in(vcpu, cpu); } static void vt_slot_enable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { + if (is_td(kvm)) + return; + vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty(kvm, slot); } static void vt_slot_disable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { + if (is_td(kvm)) + return; + vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty(kvm, slot); } static void vt_flush_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm) { + if (is_td(kvm)) + return; + vmx_flush_log_dirty(kvm); } @@ -561,6 +888,9 @@ static void vt_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask) { + if (is_td(kvm)) + return; + vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask); } @@ -569,12 +899,16 @@ static int vt_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (pi_pre_block(vcpu)) return 1; + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return 0; + return vmx_pre_block(vcpu); } static void vt_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - vmx_post_block(vcpu); + if (!is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + vmx_post_block(vcpu); pi_post_block(vcpu); } @@ -584,17 +918,26 @@ static void vt_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int vt_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc, bool *expired) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return -EINVAL; + return vmx_set_hv_timer(vcpu, guest_deadline_tsc, expired); } static void vt_cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_td_vcpu(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + vmx_cancel_hv_timer(vcpu); } #endif static void vt_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return; + vmx_setup_mce(vcpu); } @@ -729,6 +1072,10 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops vt_x86_ops __initdata = { .migrate_timers = vt_migrate_timers, .msr_filter_changed = vt_msr_filter_changed, + + .mem_enc_op_dev = vt_mem_enc_op_dev, + .mem_enc_op = vt_mem_enc_op, + .mem_enc_op_vcpu = vt_mem_enc_op_vcpu, }; static struct kvm_x86_init_ops vt_init_ops __initdata = { @@ -745,6 +1092,9 @@ static int __init vt_init(void) unsigned int vcpu_size = 0, vcpu_align = 0; int r; + /* tdx_pre_kvm_init must be called before vmx_pre_kvm_init(). */ + tdx_pre_kvm_init(&vcpu_size, &vcpu_align, &vt_x86_ops.vm_size); + vmx_pre_kvm_init(&vcpu_size, &vcpu_align, &vt_x86_ops); r = kvm_init(&vt_init_ops, vcpu_size, vcpu_align, THIS_MODULE); @@ -755,8 +1105,14 @@ static int __init vt_init(void) if (r) goto err_kvm_exit; + r = tdx_init(); + if (r) + goto err_vmx_exit; + return 0; +err_vmx_exit: + vmx_exit(); err_kvm_exit: kvm_exit(); err_vmx_post_exit: diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c index f02962dcc72c..86c3ae5ee27e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include "lapic.h" #include "posted_intr.h" +#include "tdx.h" #include "trace.h" #include "vmx.h" @@ -18,6 +19,11 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock); static inline struct pi_desc *vcpu_to_pi_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX + if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) + return &(to_tdx(vcpu)->pi_desc); +#endif + return &(to_vmx(vcpu)->pi_desc); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..adcb866861b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c @@ -0,0 +1,1850 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include "common.h" +#include "cpuid.h" +#include "lapic.h" +#include "tdx.h" +#include "tdx_errno.h" +#include "tdx_ops.h" + +#include +#include "trace.h" + +#undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "tdx: " fmt + +/* Capabilities of KVM + TDX-SEAM. */ +struct tdx_capabilities tdx_caps; + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(tdwbcache_lock); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(tdconfigkey_lock); + +/* + * A per-CPU list of TD vCPUs associated with a given CPU. Used when a CPU + * is brought down to invoke TDFLUSHVP on the approapriate TD vCPUS. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, associated_tdvcpus); + +static __always_inline unsigned long tdexit_exit_qual(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); +} +static __always_inline unsigned long tdexit_ext_exit_qual(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_rdx_read(vcpu); +} +static __always_inline unsigned long tdexit_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_r8_read(vcpu); +} +static __always_inline unsigned long tdexit_intr_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_r9_read(vcpu); +} + +#define BUILD_TDVMCALL_ACCESSORS(param, gpr) \ +static __always_inline \ +unsigned long tdvmcall_##param##_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) \ +{ \ + return kvm_##gpr##_read(vcpu); \ +} \ +static __always_inline void tdvmcall_##param##_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, \ + unsigned long val) \ +{ \ + kvm_##gpr##_write(vcpu, val); \ +} +BUILD_TDVMCALL_ACCESSORS(p1, r12); +BUILD_TDVMCALL_ACCESSORS(p2, r13); +BUILD_TDVMCALL_ACCESSORS(p3, r14); +BUILD_TDVMCALL_ACCESSORS(p4, r15); + +static __always_inline unsigned long tdvmcall_exit_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_r10_read(vcpu); +} +static __always_inline unsigned long tdvmcall_exit_reason(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_r11_read(vcpu); +} +static __always_inline void tdvmcall_set_return_code(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + long val) +{ + kvm_r10_write(vcpu, val); +} +static __always_inline void tdvmcall_set_return_val(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned long val) +{ + kvm_r11_write(vcpu, val); +} + +static inline bool is_td_vcpu_created(struct vcpu_tdx *tdx) +{ + return tdx->tdvpr.added; +} + +static inline bool is_td_created(struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx) +{ + return kvm_tdx->tdr.added; +} + +static inline bool is_hkid_assigned(struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx) +{ + return kvm_tdx->hkid >= 0; +} + +static inline bool is_td_initialized(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return !!kvm->max_vcpus; +} + +static inline bool is_td_finalized(struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx) +{ + return kvm_tdx->finalized; +} + +static void tdx_clear_page(unsigned long page) +{ + const void *zero_page = (const void *) __va(page_to_phys(ZERO_PAGE(0))); + unsigned long i; + + /* Zeroing the page is only necessary for systems with MKTME-i. */ + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MOVDIR64B)) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < 4096; i += 64) + /* MOVDIR64B [rdx], es:rdi */ + asm (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0xf8, 0x3a" + : : "d" (zero_page), "D" (page + i) : "memory"); +} + +static int __tdx_reclaim_page(unsigned long va, hpa_t pa, bool do_wb) +{ + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + u64 err; + + err = tdreclaimpage(pa, &ex_ret); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDRECLAIMPAGE)) + return -EIO; + + if (do_wb) { + err = tdwbinvdpage(pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDWBINVDPAGE)) + return -EIO; + } + + tdx_clear_page(va); + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_reclaim_page(unsigned long va, hpa_t pa) +{ + return __tdx_reclaim_page(va, pa, false); +} + +static int tdx_alloc_td_page(struct tdx_td_page *page) +{ + page->va = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!page->va) + return -ENOMEM; + + page->pa = __pa(page->va); + return 0; +} + +static void tdx_add_td_page(struct tdx_td_page *page) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(page->added); + page->added = true; +} + +static void tdx_reclaim_td_page(struct tdx_td_page *page) +{ + if (page->added) { + if (tdx_reclaim_page(page->va, page->pa)) + return; + + page->added = false; + } + free_page(page->va); +} + +static inline void tdx_disassociate_vp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + list_del(&to_tdx(vcpu)->cpu_list); + + /* + * Ensure tdx->cpu_list is updated is before setting vcpu->cpu to -1, + * otherwise, a different CPU can see vcpu->cpu = -1 and add the vCPU + * to its list before its deleted from this CPUs list. + */ + smp_wmb(); + + vcpu->cpu = -1; +} + +static void tdx_flush_vp(void *arg) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = arg; + u64 err; + + /* Task migration can race with CPU offlining. */ + if (vcpu->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id()) + return; + + err = tdflushvp(to_tdx(vcpu)->tdvpr.pa); + if (unlikely(err && err != TDX_VCPU_NOT_ASSOCIATED)) + TDX_ERR(err, TDFLUSHVP); + + tdx_disassociate_vp(vcpu); +} + +static void tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (vcpu->cpu == -1) + return; + + /* + * No need to do TDFLUSHVP if the vCPU hasn't been initialized. The + * list tracking still needs to be updated so that it's correct if/when + * the vCPU does get initialized. + */ + if (is_td_vcpu_created(to_tdx(vcpu))) + smp_call_function_single(vcpu->cpu, tdx_flush_vp, vcpu, 1); + else + tdx_disassociate_vp(vcpu); +} + +static void tdx_do_tdwbcache(void *data) +{ + u64 err = 0; + + do { + err = tdwbcache(!!err); + } while (err == TDX_INTERRUPTED_RESUMABLE); + + if (err && cmpxchg64((u64 *)data, 0, err) == 0) + TDX_ERR(err, TDWBCACHE); +} + +static void tdx_vm_teardown(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + u64 err; + int i; + + if (!is_hkid_assigned(kvm_tdx)) + return; + + if (!is_td_created(kvm_tdx)) + goto free_hkid; + + err = tdreclaimhkids(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDRECLAIMHKIDS)) + return; + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, (&kvm_tdx->kvm)) + tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu(vcpu); + + err = tdflushvpdone(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDFLUSHVPDONE)) + return; + + tdx_seamcall_on_each_pkg(tdx_do_tdwbcache, &err, &tdwbcache_lock); + + if (unlikely(err)) + return; + + err = tdfreehkids(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDFREEHKIDS)) + return; + +free_hkid: + tdx_keyid_free(kvm_tdx->hkid); + kvm_tdx->hkid = -1; +} + +static void tdx_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + int i; + + /* Can't reclaim or free TD pages if teardown failed. */ + if (is_hkid_assigned(kvm_tdx)) + return; + + kvm_mmu_zap_all_private(kvm); + + for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdcs_nr_pages; i++) + tdx_reclaim_td_page(&kvm_tdx->tdcs[i]); + + if (kvm_tdx->tdr.added && + __tdx_reclaim_page(kvm_tdx->tdr.va, kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, true)) + return; + + free_page(kvm_tdx->tdr.va); +} + +struct tdx_tdconfigkey { + hpa_t tdr; + u64 err; +}; + +static void tdx_do_tdconfigkey(void *data) +{ + struct tdx_tdconfigkey *configkey = data; + u64 err; + + if (configkey->err) + return; + + do { + err = tdconfigkey(configkey->tdr); + } while (err == TDX_KEY_GENERATION_FAILED); + + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDCONFIGKEY)) + configkey->err = err; +} + +static int tdx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + struct tdx_tdconfigkey configkey; + int ret, i; + u64 err; + + kvm->dirty_log_unsupported = true; + kvm->readonly_mem_unsupported = true; + + kvm->arch.tsc_immutable = true; + kvm->arch.eoi_intercept_unsupported = true; + kvm->arch.guest_state_protected = true; + kvm->arch.irq_injection_disallowed = true; + kvm->arch.mce_injection_disallowed = true; + kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(kvm, 0, 0); + + /* TODO: Enable 2mb and 1gb large page support. */ + kvm->arch.tdp_max_page_level = PG_LEVEL_4K; + + kvm_apicv_init(kvm, true); + + /* vCPUs can't be created until after KVM_TDX_INIT_VM. */ + kvm->max_vcpus = 0; + + kvm_tdx->hkid = tdx_keyid_alloc(); + if (kvm_tdx->hkid < 0) + return -EBUSY; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_tdx->hkid >> 16)) { + ret = -EIO; + goto free_hkid; + } + + ret = tdx_alloc_td_page(&kvm_tdx->tdr); + if (ret) + goto free_hkid; + + for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdcs_nr_pages; i++) { + ret = tdx_alloc_td_page(&kvm_tdx->tdcs[i]); + if (ret) + goto free_tdcs; + } + + ret = -EIO; + err = tdcreate(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, kvm_tdx->hkid); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDCREATE)) + goto free_tdcs; + tdx_add_td_page(&kvm_tdx->tdr); + + configkey.tdr = kvm_tdx->tdr.pa; + configkey.err = 0; + + tdx_seamcall_on_each_pkg(tdx_do_tdconfigkey, &configkey, + &tdconfigkey_lock); + if (configkey.err) + goto teardown; + + for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdcs_nr_pages; i++) { + err = tdaddcx(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, kvm_tdx->tdcs[i].pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDADDCX)) + goto teardown; + tdx_add_td_page(&kvm_tdx->tdcs[i]); + } + + /* + * Note, TDINIT cannot be invoked here. TDINIT requires a dedicated + * ioctl() to define the configure CPUID values for the TD. + */ + return 0; + + /* + * The sequence for freeing resources from a partially initialized TD + * varies based on where in the initialization flow failure occurred. + * Simply use the full teardown and destroy, which naturally play nice + * with partial initialization. + */ +teardown: + tdx_vm_teardown(kvm); + tdx_vm_destroy(kvm); + return ret; + +free_tdcs: + /* @i points at the TDCS page that failed allocation. */ + for (--i; i >= 0; i--) + free_page(kvm_tdx->tdcs[i].va); + + free_page(kvm_tdx->tdr.va); +free_hkid: + tdx_keyid_free(kvm_tdx->hkid); + return ret; +} + +static int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + int cpu, ret, i; + + ret = tdx_alloc_td_page(&tdx->tdvpr); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages; i++) { + ret = tdx_alloc_td_page(&tdx->tdvpx[i]); + if (ret) + goto free_tdvpx; + } + + vcpu->arch.efer = EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA | EFER_NX; + + vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCHED; + vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = -1ul; + vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = -1ul; + + /* TODO: Grab TSC_OFFSET from the TDCS (need updated API). */ + vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = 0; + vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset = vcpu->arch.tsc_offset; + + tdx->pi_desc.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; + tdx->pi_desc.sn = 1; + + cpu = get_cpu(); + list_add(&tdx->cpu_list, &per_cpu(associated_tdvcpus, cpu)); + vcpu->cpu = cpu; + put_cpu(); + + return 0; + +free_tdvpx: + /* @i points at the TDVPX page that failed allocation. */ + for (--i; i >= 0; i--) + free_page(tdx->tdvpx[i].va); + + free_page(tdx->tdvpr.va); + + return ret; +} + +static void tdx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + + if (vcpu->cpu != cpu) { + tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu(vcpu); + + /* + * Pairs with the smp_wmb() in tdx_disassociate_vp() to ensure + * vcpu->cpu is read before tdx->cpu_list. + */ + smp_rmb(); + + list_add(&tdx->cpu_list, &per_cpu(associated_tdvcpus, cpu)); + } + + vmx_vcpu_pi_load(vcpu, cpu); +} + +static void tdx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vmx_vcpu_pi_put(vcpu); +} + +static void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + int i; + + /* Can't reclaim or free pages if teardown failed. */ + if (is_hkid_assigned(to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm))) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages; i++) + tdx_reclaim_td_page(&tdx->tdvpx[i]); + + tdx_reclaim_td_page(&tdx->tdvpr); +} + +static void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm); + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + struct msr_data apic_base_msr; + u64 err; + int i; + + if (WARN_ON(init_event) || !vcpu->arch.apic) + goto td_bugged; + + err = tdcreatevp(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, tdx->tdvpr.pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDCREATEVP)) + goto td_bugged; + tdx_add_td_page(&tdx->tdvpr); + + for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages; i++) { + err = tdaddvpx(tdx->tdvpr.pa, tdx->tdvpx[i].pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDADDVPX)) + goto td_bugged; + tdx_add_td_page(&tdx->tdvpx[i]); + } + + apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC; + if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu)) + apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP; + apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true; + if (WARN_ON(kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr))) + goto td_bugged; + + vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; + + return; + +td_bugged: + vcpu->kvm->vm_bugged = true; + return; +} + +static void tdx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + td_management_write8(to_tdx(vcpu), TD_VCPU_PEND_NMI, 1); +} + +u64 __tdx_vcpu_run(hpa_t tdvpr, void *regs, u32 regs_mask); + +static fastpath_t tdx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + + if (unlikely(vcpu->kvm->vm_bugged)) { + tdx->exit_reason.full = TDX_NON_RECOVERABLE_VCPU; + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; + } + + if (pi_test_on(&tdx->pi_desc)) { + apic->send_IPI_self(POSTED_INTR_VECTOR); + + kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu, true); + } + + tdx->exit_reason.full = __tdx_vcpu_run(tdx->tdvpr.pa, vcpu->arch.regs, + tdx->tdvmcall.regs_mask); + + vmx_register_cache_reset(vcpu); + + trace_kvm_exit((unsigned int)tdx->exit_reason.full, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX); + + if (tdx->exit_reason.error || tdx->exit_reason.non_recoverable) + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; + + if (tdx->exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_TDCALL) + tdx->tdvmcall.rcx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; + else + tdx->tdvmcall.rcx = 0; + + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; +} + +static void tdx_hardware_enable(void) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(associated_tdvcpus, raw_smp_processor_id())); +} + +static void tdx_hardware_disable(void) +{ + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + struct list_head *tdvcpus = &per_cpu(associated_tdvcpus, cpu); + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx, *tmp; + + /* Safe variant needed as tdx_disassociate_vp() deletes the entry. */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(tdx, tmp, tdvcpus, cpu_list) + tdx_disassociate_vp(&tdx->vcpu); +} + +static void tdx_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u16 exit_reason = to_tdx(vcpu)->exit_reason.basic; + + if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI) + vmx_handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(vcpu, tdexit_intr_info(vcpu)); + else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT) + vmx_handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(vcpu, + tdexit_intr_info(vcpu)); +} + +static int tdx_handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 intr_info = tdexit_intr_info(vcpu); + + if (is_nmi(intr_info) || is_machine_check(intr_info)) + return 1; + + kvm_pr_unimpl("unexpected exception 0x%x\n", intr_info); + return -EFAULT; +} + +static int tdx_handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + ++vcpu->stat.irq_exits; + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_handle_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN; + vcpu->mmio_needed = 0; + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + eax = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + ecx = tdvmcall_p2_read(vcpu); + + kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, true); + + tdvmcall_p1_write(vcpu, eax); + tdvmcall_p2_write(vcpu, ebx); + tdvmcall_p3_write(vcpu, ecx); + tdvmcall_p4_write(vcpu, edx); + + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_emulate_hlt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + + return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); +} + +static int tdx_complete_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; + unsigned long val = 0; + int ret; + + BUG_ON(vcpu->arch.pio.count != 1); + + ret = ctxt->ops->pio_in_emulated(ctxt, vcpu->arch.pio.size, + vcpu->arch.pio.port, &val, 1); + WARN_ON(!ret); + + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + tdvmcall_set_return_val(vcpu, val); + + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_emulate_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; + unsigned long val = 0; + unsigned port; + int size, ret; + + ++vcpu->stat.io_exits; + + size = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + port = tdvmcall_p3_read(vcpu); + + if (size > 4) { + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, -E2BIG); + return 1; + } + + if (!tdvmcall_p2_read(vcpu)) { + ret = ctxt->ops->pio_in_emulated(ctxt, size, port, &val, 1); + if (!ret) + vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = tdx_complete_pio_in; + else + tdvmcall_set_return_val(vcpu, val); + } else { + val = tdvmcall_p4_read(vcpu); + ret = ctxt->ops->pio_out_emulated(ctxt, size, port, &val, 1); + + // No need for a complete_userspace_io callback. + vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0; + } + if (ret) + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + return ret; +} + +static int tdx_emulate_vmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, ret; + + nr = tdvmcall_exit_reason(vcpu); + a0 = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + a1 = tdvmcall_p2_read(vcpu); + a2 = tdvmcall_p3_read(vcpu); + a3 = tdvmcall_p4_read(vcpu); + + ret = __kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu, nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, true); + + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, ret); + + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_complete_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long val = 0; + gpa_t gpa; + int size; + + BUG_ON(vcpu->mmio_needed != 1); + vcpu->mmio_needed = 0; + + if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write) { + gpa = vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa; + size = vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].len; + + memcpy(&val, vcpu->run->mmio.data, size); + tdvmcall_set_return_val(vcpu, val); + trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, size, gpa, &val); + } + return 1; +} + +static inline int tdx_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int size, + unsigned long val) +{ + if (kvm_iodevice_write(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev, gpa, size, &val) && + kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, gpa, size, &val)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, size, gpa, &val); + return 0; +} + +static inline int tdx_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int size) +{ + unsigned long val; + + if (kvm_iodevice_read(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev, gpa, size, &val) && + kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, gpa, size, &val)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + tdvmcall_set_return_val(vcpu, val); + trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, size, gpa, &val); + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; + int size, write, r; + unsigned long val; + gpa_t gpa; + + BUG_ON(vcpu->mmio_needed); + + size = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + write = tdvmcall_p2_read(vcpu); + gpa = tdvmcall_p3_read(vcpu); + val = write ? tdvmcall_p4_read(vcpu) : 0; + + /* Strip the shared bit, allow MMIO with and without it set. */ + gpa &= ~(vcpu->kvm->arch.gfn_shared_mask << PAGE_SHIFT); + + if (size > 8u || ((gpa + size - 1) ^ gpa) & PAGE_MASK) { + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, -E2BIG); + return 1; + } + + slot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (slot && !(slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID)) { + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, -EFAULT); + return 1; + } + + if (!kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) { + trace_kvm_fast_mmio(gpa); + return 1; + } + + if (write) + r = tdx_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, size, val); + else + r = tdx_mmio_read(vcpu, gpa, size); + if (!r) { + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + return 1; + } + + vcpu->mmio_needed = 1; + vcpu->mmio_is_write = write; + vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = tdx_complete_mmio; + + vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = gpa; + vcpu->run->mmio.len = size; + vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = write; + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO; + + if (write) { + memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, &val, size); + } else { + vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa = gpa; + vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].len = size; + trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED, size, gpa, NULL); + } + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_emulate_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 index = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + u64 data; + + if (kvm_get_msr(vcpu, index, &data)) { + trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(index); + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, -EFAULT); + return 1; + } + trace_kvm_msr_read(index, data); + + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + tdvmcall_set_return_val(vcpu, data); + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_emulate_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 index = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + u64 data = tdvmcall_p2_read(vcpu); + + if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, index, data)) { + trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(index, data); + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, -EFAULT); + return 1; + } + + trace_kvm_msr_write(index, data); + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_map_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + gpa_t gpa = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + gpa_t size = tdvmcall_p2_read(vcpu); + + if (!IS_ALIGNED(gpa, 4096) || !IS_ALIGNED(size, 4096) || + (gpa + size) < gpa || + (gpa + size) > vcpu->kvm->arch.gfn_shared_mask << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)) + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, -EINVAL); + else + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, 0); + + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_report_fatal_error(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT; + vcpu->run->system_event.type = KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH; + vcpu->run->system_event.flags = tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu); + return 0; +} + +static int handle_tdvmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + unsigned long exit_reason; + + if (unlikely(tdx->tdvmcall.xmm_mask)) + goto unsupported; + + if (tdvmcall_exit_type(vcpu)) + return tdx_emulate_vmcall(vcpu); + + exit_reason = tdvmcall_exit_reason(vcpu); + + trace_kvm_tdvmcall(vcpu, exit_reason, + tdvmcall_p1_read(vcpu), tdvmcall_p2_read(vcpu), + tdvmcall_p3_read(vcpu), tdvmcall_p4_read(vcpu)); + + switch (exit_reason) { + case EXIT_REASON_CPUID: + return tdx_emulate_cpuid(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_HLT: + return tdx_emulate_hlt(vcpu); + // case EXIT_REASON_RDPMC: + // ret = tdx_emulate_rdpmc(vcpu); + // break; + // case EXIT_REASON_VMCALL: + // + // break; + case EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION: + return tdx_emulate_io(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ: + return tdx_emulate_rdmsr(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE: + return tdx_emulate_wrmsr(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION: + return tdx_emulate_mmio(vcpu); + case TDVMCALL_MAP_GPA: + return tdx_map_gpa(vcpu); + case TDVMCALL_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR: + return tdx_report_fatal_error(vcpu); + default: + break; + } + +unsupported: + tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, -EOPNOTSUPP); + return 1; +} + +static void tdx_load_mmu_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long pgd, + int pgd_level) +{ + td_vmcs_write64(to_tdx(vcpu), SHARED_EPT_POINTER, pgd & PAGE_MASK); +} + +#define SEPT_ERR(err, op, kvm) \ +({ \ + int __ret = KVM_BUG_ON(err, kvm); \ + \ + if (unlikely(__ret)) \ + pr_seamcall_error(op, err); \ + __ret; \ +}) + +static void tdx_measure_page(struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx, hpa_t gpa) +{ + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + u64 err; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += TDX1_EXTENDMR_CHUNKSIZE) { + err = tdextendmr(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, gpa + i, &ex_ret); + if (SEPT_ERR(err, TDEXTENDMR, &kvm_tdx->kvm)) + break; + } +} + +static void tdx_sept_set_private_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, + int level, kvm_pfn_t pfn) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm); + hpa_t hpa = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + gpa_t gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + hpa_t source_pa; + u64 err; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) || kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn))) + return; + + /* TODO: handle large pages. */ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_4K, vcpu->kvm)) + return; + + /* Pin the page, KVM doesn't yet support page migration. */ + get_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + + /* Build-time faults are induced and handled via TDADDPAGE. */ + if (is_td_finalized(kvm_tdx)) { + trace_kvm_sept_seamcall(SEAMCALL_TDAUGPAGE, gpa, hpa, level); + + err = tdaugpage(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, gpa, hpa, &ex_ret); + SEPT_ERR(err, TDAUGPAGE, vcpu->kvm); + return; + } + + trace_kvm_sept_seamcall(SEAMCALL_TDADDPAGE, gpa, hpa, level); + + source_pa = kvm_tdx->source_pa & ~KVM_TDX_MEASURE_MEMORY_REGION; + + err = tdaddpage(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, gpa, hpa, source_pa, &ex_ret); + if (!SEPT_ERR(err, TDADDPAGE, vcpu->kvm) && + (kvm_tdx->source_pa & KVM_TDX_MEASURE_MEMORY_REGION)) + tdx_measure_page(kvm_tdx, gpa); +} + +static void tdx_sept_drop_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int level, + kvm_pfn_t pfn) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + gpa_t gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + hpa_t hpa = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + u64 err; + + /* TODO: handle large pages. */ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_NONE, kvm)) + return; + + if (is_hkid_assigned(kvm_tdx)) { + trace_kvm_sept_seamcall(SEAMCALL_TDREMOVEPAGE, gpa, hpa, level); + + err = tdremovepage(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, gpa, level, &ex_ret); + if (SEPT_ERR(err, TDREMOVEPAGE, kvm)) + return; + } else if (tdx_reclaim_page((unsigned long)__va(hpa), hpa)) { + return; + } + + put_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); +} + +static int tdx_sept_link_private_sp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, + int level, void *sept_page) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm); + gpa_t gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + hpa_t hpa = __pa(sept_page); + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + u64 err; + + trace_kvm_sept_seamcall(SEAMCALL_TDADDSEPT, gpa, hpa, level); + + err = tdaddsept(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, gpa, level, hpa, &ex_ret); + if (SEPT_ERR(err, TDADDSEPT, vcpu->kvm)) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static void tdx_sept_zap_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int level) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + gpa_t gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + u64 err; + + trace_kvm_sept_seamcall(SEAMCALL_TDBLOCK, gpa, -1ull, level); + + err = tdblock(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, gpa, level, &ex_ret); + SEPT_ERR(err, TDBLOCK, kvm); +} + +static void tdx_sept_unzap_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int level) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + gpa_t gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + u64 err; + + trace_kvm_sept_seamcall(SEAMCALL_TDUNBLOCK, gpa, -1ull, level); + + err = tdunblock(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, gpa, level, &ex_ret); + SEPT_ERR(err, TDUNBLOCK, kvm); +} + +static int tdx_sept_free_private_sp(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int level, + void *sept_page) +{ + /* + * free_private_sp() is (obviously) called when a shadow page is being + * zapped. KVM doesn't (yet) zap private SPs while the TD is active. + */ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(is_hkid_assigned(to_kvm_tdx(kvm)), kvm)) + return -EINVAL; + + return tdx_reclaim_page((unsigned long)sept_page, __pa(sept_page)); +} + +static int tdx_sept_tlb_remote_flush(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx; + u64 err; + + if (!is_td(kvm)) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + kvm_tdx->tdtrack = true; + + kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH); + + if (is_hkid_assigned(kvm_tdx) && is_td_finalized(kvm_tdx)) { + err = tdtrack(to_kvm_tdx(kvm)->tdr.pa); + SEPT_ERR(err, TDTRACK, kvm); + } + + WRITE_ONCE(kvm_tdx->tdtrack, false); + + return 0; +} + +static void tdx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm); + struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.mmu; + u64 root_hpa = mmu->root_hpa; + + /* Flush the shared EPTP, if it's valid. */ + if (VALID_PAGE(root_hpa)) + ept_sync_context(construct_eptp(vcpu, root_hpa, + mmu->shadow_root_level)); + + while (READ_ONCE(kvm_tdx->tdtrack)) + cpu_relax(); +} + +static inline bool tdx_is_private_gpa(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa) +{ + return !((gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT) & kvm->arch.gfn_shared_mask); +} + +#define TDX_SEPT_PFERR (PFERR_WRITE_MASK | PFERR_USER_MASK) + +static int tdx_handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qual; + + if (tdx_is_private_gpa(vcpu->kvm, tdexit_gpa(vcpu))) + exit_qual = TDX_SEPT_PFERR; + else + exit_qual = tdexit_exit_qual(vcpu); + return __vmx_handle_ept_violation(vcpu, tdexit_gpa(vcpu), exit_qual); +} + +static int tdx_handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + WARN_ON(1); + + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; + vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG; + + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + enum exit_fastpath_completion fastpath) +{ + union tdx_exit_reason exit_reason = to_tdx(vcpu)->exit_reason; + + if (unlikely(exit_reason.non_recoverable)) + return tdx_handle_triple_fault(vcpu); + + if (unlikely(exit_reason.error)) + goto unhandled_exit; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(fastpath != EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE); + + switch (exit_reason.basic) { + case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI: + return tdx_handle_exception(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT: + return tdx_handle_external_interrupt(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + return handle_tdvmcall(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION: + return tdx_handle_ept_violation(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG: + return tdx_handle_ept_misconfig(vcpu); + default: + break; + } + +unhandled_exit: + kvm_pr_unimpl("Unhandled TD-Exit Reason 0x%llx\n", exit_reason.full); + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; + vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = exit_reason.full; + return 0; +} + +static void tdx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2, + u32 *intr_info, u32 *error_code) +{ + *info1 = tdexit_exit_qual(vcpu); + *info2 = 0; + + *intr_info = tdexit_intr_info(vcpu); + *error_code = 0; +} + +static int __init tdx_check_processor_compatibility(void) +{ + /* TDX-SEAM itself verifies compatibility on all CPUs. */ + return 0; +} + +static void tdx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu) != LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC); +} + +static void tdx_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + + pi_clear_on(&tdx->pi_desc); + memset(tdx->pi_desc.pir, 0, sizeof(tdx->pi_desc.pir)); +} + +/* + * Send interrupt to vcpu via posted interrupt way. + * 1. If target vcpu is running(non-root mode), send posted interrupt + * notification to vcpu and hardware will sync PIR to vIRR atomically. + * 2. If target vcpu isn't running(root mode), kick it to pick up the + * interrupt from PIR in next vmentry. + */ +static int tdx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + + if (pi_test_and_set_pir(vector, &tdx->pi_desc)) + return 0; + + /* If a previous notification has sent the IPI, nothing to do. */ + if (pi_test_and_set_on(&tdx->pi_desc)) + return 0; + + if (vcpu != kvm_get_running_vcpu() && + !kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, false)) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_dev_ioctl(void __user *argp) +{ + struct kvm_tdx_capabilities __user *user_caps; + struct kvm_tdx_capabilities caps; + struct kvm_tdx_cmd cmd; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct kvm_tdx_cpuid_config) != + sizeof(struct tdx_cpuid_config)); + + if (copy_from_user(&cmd, argp, sizeof(cmd))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (cmd.metadata || cmd.id != KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES) + return -EINVAL; + + user_caps = (void __user *)cmd.data; + if (copy_from_user(&caps, user_caps, sizeof(caps))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (caps.nr_cpuid_configs < tdx_caps.nr_cpuid_configs) + return -E2BIG; + caps.nr_cpuid_configs = tdx_caps.nr_cpuid_configs; + + if (copy_to_user(user_caps->cpuid_configs, &tdx_caps.cpuid_configs, + tdx_caps.nr_cpuid_configs * sizeof(struct tdx_cpuid_config))) + return -EFAULT; + + caps.attrs_fixed0 = tdx_caps.attrs_fixed0; + caps.attrs_fixed1 = tdx_caps.attrs_fixed1; + caps.xfam_fixed0 = tdx_caps.xfam_fixed0; + caps.xfam_fixed1 = tdx_caps.xfam_fixed1; + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)cmd.data, &caps, sizeof(caps))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * TDX-SEAM definitions for fixed{0,1} are inverted relative to VMX. The TDX + * definitions are sane, the VMX definitions are backwards. + * + * if fixed0[i] == 0: val[i] must be 0 + * if fixed1[i] == 1: val[i] must be 1 + */ +static inline bool tdx_fixed_bits_valid(u64 val, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1) +{ + return ((val & fixed0) | fixed1) == val; +} + +static struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *tdx_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx, + u32 function, u32 index) +{ + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < kvm_tdx->cpuid_nent; i++) { + e = &kvm_tdx->cpuid_entries[i]; + + if (e->function == function && (e->index == index || + !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX))) + return e; + } + return NULL; +} + +static int setup_tdparams(struct kvm *kvm, struct td_params *td_params, + struct kvm_tdx_init_vm *init_vm) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + struct tdx_cpuid_config *config; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; + struct tdx_cpuid_value *value; + u64 guest_supported_xcr0; + u64 guest_supported_xss; + u32 guest_tsc_khz; + int max_pa; + int i; + + td_params->attributes = init_vm->attributes; + td_params->max_vcpus = init_vm->max_vcpus; + + /* TODO: Enforce consistent CPUID features for all vCPUs. */ + for (i = 0; i < tdx_caps.nr_cpuid_configs; i++) { + config = &tdx_caps.cpuid_configs[i]; + + entry = tdx_find_cpuid_entry(kvm_tdx, config->leaf, + config->sub_leaf); + if (!entry) + continue; + + /* + * Non-configurable bits must be '0', even if they are fixed to + * '1' by TDX-SEAM, i.e. mask off non-configurable bits. + */ + value = &td_params->cpuid_values[i]; + value->eax = entry->eax & config->eax; + value->ebx = entry->ebx & config->ebx; + value->ecx = entry->ecx & config->ecx; + value->edx = entry->edx & config->edx; + } + + entry = tdx_find_cpuid_entry(kvm_tdx, 0xd, 0); + if (entry) + guest_supported_xcr0 = (entry->eax | ((u64)entry->edx << 32)); + else + guest_supported_xcr0 = 0; + guest_supported_xcr0 &= supported_xcr0; + + entry = tdx_find_cpuid_entry(kvm_tdx, 0xd, 1); + if (entry) + guest_supported_xss = (entry->ecx | ((u64)entry->edx << 32)); + else + guest_supported_xss = 0; + guest_supported_xss &= supported_xss; + + max_pa = 36; + entry = tdx_find_cpuid_entry(kvm_tdx, 0x80000008, 0); + if (entry) + max_pa = entry->eax & 0xff; + + td_params->eptp_controls = VMX_EPTP_MT_WB; + + if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels() && max_pa > 48) { + td_params->eptp_controls |= VMX_EPTP_PWL_5; + td_params->exec_controls |= TDX1_EXEC_CONTROL_MAX_GPAW; + } else { + td_params->eptp_controls |= VMX_EPTP_PWL_4; + } + + if (!tdx_fixed_bits_valid(td_params->attributes, + tdx_caps.attrs_fixed0, + tdx_caps.attrs_fixed1)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Setup td_params.xfam */ + td_params->xfam = guest_supported_xcr0 | guest_supported_xss; + if (!tdx_fixed_bits_valid(td_params->xfam, + tdx_caps.xfam_fixed0, + tdx_caps.xfam_fixed1)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* TODO: Support a scaled guest TSC, i.e. take this from userspace. */ + guest_tsc_khz = tsc_khz; + if (guest_tsc_khz < TDX1_MIN_TSC_FREQUENCY_KHZ || + guest_tsc_khz > TDX1_MAX_TSC_FREQUENCY_KHZ) + return -EINVAL; + + td_params->tsc_frequency = TDX1_TSC_KHZ_TO_25MHZ(guest_tsc_khz); + if (TDX1_TSC_25MHZ_TO_KHZ(td_params->tsc_frequency) != guest_tsc_khz) + pr_warn_once("KVM: TD TSC not a multiple of 25Mhz\n"); + + /* TODO + * - MRCONFIGID + * - MROWNER + * - MROWNERCONFIG + */ + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_td_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_tdx_cmd *cmd) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *user_cpuid; + struct kvm_tdx_init_vm init_vm; + struct td_params *td_params; + struct tdx_ex_ret ex_ret; + struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid; + int ret; + u64 err; + + if (is_td_initialized(kvm)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cmd->metadata) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&init_vm, (void __user *)cmd->data, sizeof(init_vm))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (init_vm.max_vcpus > KVM_MAX_VCPUS || init_vm.reserved) + return -EINVAL; + + user_cpuid = (void *)init_vm.cpuid; + if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, user_cpuid, sizeof(cpuid))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (cpuid.nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) + return -E2BIG; + + if (copy_from_user(&kvm_tdx->cpuid_entries, user_cpuid->entries, + cpuid.nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2))) + return -EFAULT; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct td_params) != 1024); + + td_params = kzalloc(sizeof(struct td_params), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!td_params) + return -ENOMEM; + + kvm_tdx->cpuid_nent = cpuid.nent; + + ret = setup_tdparams(kvm, td_params, &init_vm); + if (ret) + goto free_tdparams; + + err = tdinit(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa, __pa(td_params), &ex_ret); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDINIT)) { + ret = -EIO; + goto free_tdparams; + } + + kvm->max_vcpus = td_params->max_vcpus; + kvm->arch.guest_state_protected = !(td_params->attributes & + TDX1_TD_ATTRIBUTE_DEBUG); + + if (td_params->exec_controls & TDX1_EXEC_CONTROL_MAX_GPAW) + kvm->arch.gfn_shared_mask = BIT_ULL(51) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + else + kvm->arch.gfn_shared_mask = BIT_ULL(47) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + +free_tdparams: + kfree(td_params); + if (ret) + kvm_tdx->cpuid_nent = 0; + return ret; +} + +static int tdx_init_mem_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_tdx_cmd *cmd) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + struct kvm_tdx_init_mem_region region; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct page *page; + kvm_pfn_t pfn; + int idx, ret; + + /* The BSP vCPU must be created before initializing memory regions. */ + if (!atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cmd->metadata & ~KVM_TDX_MEASURE_MEMORY_REGION) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(®ion, (void __user *)cmd->data, sizeof(region))) + return -EFAULT; + + /* Sanity check */ + if (!IS_ALIGNED(region.source_addr, PAGE_SIZE)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!IS_ALIGNED(region.gpa, PAGE_SIZE)) + return -EINVAL; + if (region.gpa + (region.nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) <= region.gpa) + return -EINVAL; + if (!tdx_is_private_gpa(kvm, region.gpa)) + return -EINVAL; + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0); + if (mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex)) + return -EINTR; + + vcpu_load(vcpu); + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + + kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu); + + while (region.nr_pages) { + if (signal_pending(current)) { + ret = -ERESTARTSYS; + break; + } + + if (need_resched()) + cond_resched(); + + + /* Pin the source page. */ + ret = get_user_pages_fast(region.source_addr, 1, 0, &page); + if (ret < 0) + break; + if (ret != 1) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + + kvm_tdx->source_pa = pfn_to_hpa(page_to_pfn(page)) | + (cmd->metadata & KVM_TDX_MEASURE_MEMORY_REGION); + + pfn = kvm_mmu_map_tdp_page(vcpu, region.gpa, TDX_SEPT_PFERR, + PG_LEVEL_4K); + if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) || kvm->vm_bugged) + ret = -EFAULT; + else + ret = 0; + + put_page(page); + if (ret) + break; + + region.source_addr += PAGE_SIZE; + region.gpa += PAGE_SIZE; + region.nr_pages--; + } + + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + vcpu_put(vcpu); + + mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex); + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)cmd->data, ®ion, sizeof(region))) + ret = -EFAULT; + + return ret; +} + +static int tdx_td_finalizemr(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm); + u64 err; + + if (!is_td_initialized(kvm) || is_td_finalized(kvm_tdx)) + return -EINVAL; + + err = tdfinalizemr(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDFINALIZEMR)) + return -EIO; + + kvm_tdx->finalized = true; + return 0; +} + +static int tdx_vm_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp) +{ + struct kvm_tdx_cmd tdx_cmd; + int r; + + if (copy_from_user(&tdx_cmd, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_tdx_cmd))) + return -EFAULT; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + switch (tdx_cmd.id) { + case KVM_TDX_INIT_VM: + r = tdx_td_init(kvm, &tdx_cmd); + break; + case KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION: + r = tdx_init_mem_region(kvm, &tdx_cmd); + break; + case KVM_TDX_FINALIZE_VM: + r = tdx_td_finalizemr(kvm); + break; + default: + r = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (copy_to_user(argp, &tdx_cmd, sizeof(struct kvm_tdx_cmd))) + r = -EFAULT; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + +static int tdx_vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) +{ + struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm); + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + struct kvm_tdx_cmd cmd; + u64 err; + + if (tdx->initialized) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!is_td_initialized(vcpu->kvm) || is_td_finalized(kvm_tdx)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&cmd, argp, sizeof(cmd))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (cmd.metadata || cmd.id != KVM_TDX_INIT_VCPU) + return -EINVAL; + + err = tdinitvp(tdx->tdvpr.pa, cmd.data); + if (TDX_ERR(err, TDINITVP)) + return -EIO; + + tdx->initialized = true; + + td_vmcs_write16(tdx, POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR); + td_vmcs_write64(tdx, POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa(&tdx->pi_desc)); + td_vmcs_setbit32(tdx, PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR); + return 0; +} + +static void tdx_update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* TODO: Figure out exception bitmap for debug TD. */ +} + +static void tdx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) +{ + /* TODO: Add TDWRVPS(GUEST_DR7) for debug TDs. */ + if (is_debug_td(vcpu)) + return; + + KVM_BUG_ON(val != DR7_FIXED_1, vcpu->kvm); +} + +static int tdx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(!is_debug_td(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return 0; + + /* + * For debug TDs, tdx_get_cpl() may be called before the vCPU is + * initialized, i.e. before TDRDVPS is legal, if the vCPU is scheduled + * out. If this happens, simply return CPL0 to avoid TDRDVPS failure. + */ + if (!to_tdx(vcpu)->initialized) + return 0; + + return VMX_AR_DPL(td_vmcs_read32(to_tdx(vcpu), GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES)); +} + +static unsigned long tdx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(!is_debug_td(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return 0; + + return td_vmcs_read64(to_tdx(vcpu), GUEST_RFLAGS); +} + +static void tdx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) +{ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(!is_debug_td(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + + /* + * TODO: This is currently disallowed by TDX-SEAM, which breaks single- + * step debug. + */ + td_vmcs_write64(to_tdx(vcpu), GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); +} + +static bool tdx_is_emulated_msr(u32 index, bool write) +{ + switch (index) { + case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV: + case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: + case MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL: + case MSR_MTRRcap: + case 0x200 ... 0x2ff: + case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE: + case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE: + case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME: + case MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL: + case MSR_PLATFORM_INFO: + case MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES: + case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL: + case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS: + case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(32) - 1: + return true; + case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0xff: + /* + * x2APIC registers that are virtualized by the CPU can't be + * emulated, KVM doesn't have access to the virtual APIC page. + */ + switch (index) { + case X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI): + case X2APIC_MSR(APIC_PROCPRI): + case X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI): + case X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ISR) ... X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ISR + APIC_ISR_NR): + case X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMR) ... X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMR + APIC_ISR_NR): + case X2APIC_MSR(APIC_IRR) ... X2APIC_MSR(APIC_IRR + APIC_ISR_NR): + return false; + default: + return true; + } + case MSR_IA32_APICBASE: + case MSR_EFER: + return !write; + default: + return false; + } +} + +static int tdx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) +{ + if (tdx_is_emulated_msr(msr->index, false)) + return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr); + return 1; +} + +static int tdx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) +{ + if (tdx_is_emulated_msr(msr->index, true)) + return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr); + return 1; +} + +static u64 tdx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) +{ + if (!is_debug_td(vcpu)) + return 0; + + return td_vmcs_read64(to_tdx(vcpu), GUEST_ES_BASE + seg * 2); +} + +static void tdx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, + int seg) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + + if (!is_debug_td(vcpu)) { + memset(var, 0, sizeof(*var)); + return; + } + + seg *= 2; + var->base = td_vmcs_read64(tdx, GUEST_ES_BASE + seg); + var->limit = td_vmcs_read32(tdx, GUEST_ES_LIMIT + seg); + var->selector = td_vmcs_read16(tdx, GUEST_ES_SELECTOR + seg); + vmx_decode_ar_bytes(td_vmcs_read32(tdx, GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES + seg), var); +} + +static void tdx_cache_gprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + int i; + + if (!is_td_vcpu(vcpu) || !is_debug_td(vcpu)) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_VCPU_REGS; i++) { + if (i == VCPU_REGS_RSP || i == VCPU_REGS_RIP) + continue; + + vcpu->arch.regs[i] = td_gpr_read64(tdx, i); + } +} + +static void tdx_flush_gprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu); + int i; + + if (!is_td_vcpu(vcpu) || KVM_BUG_ON(!is_debug_td(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_VCPU_REGS; i++) + td_gpr_write64(tdx, i, vcpu->arch.regs[i]); +} + +static void __init tdx_pre_kvm_init(unsigned int *vcpu_size, + unsigned int *vcpu_align, + unsigned int *vm_size) +{ + *vcpu_size = sizeof(struct vcpu_tdx); + *vcpu_align = __alignof__(struct vcpu_tdx); + + if (sizeof(struct kvm_tdx) > *vm_size) + *vm_size = sizeof(struct kvm_tdx); +} + +static int __init tdx_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int __init tdx_hardware_setup(struct kvm_x86_ops *x86_ops) +{ + struct tdsysinfo_struct *tdsysinfo = tdx_get_sysinfo(); + + if (tdsysinfo == NULL) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TDX)); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush)) + return -EIO; + + tdx_caps.tdcs_nr_pages = tdsysinfo->tdcs_base_size / PAGE_SIZE; + if (tdx_caps.tdcs_nr_pages != TDX1_NR_TDCX_PAGES) + return -EIO; + + tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages = tdsysinfo->tdvps_base_size / PAGE_SIZE - 1; + if (tdx_caps.tdvpx_nr_pages != TDX1_NR_TDVPX_PAGES) + return -EIO; + + tdx_caps.attrs_fixed0 = tdsysinfo->attributes_fixed0; + tdx_caps.attrs_fixed1 = tdsysinfo->attributes_fixed1; + tdx_caps.xfam_fixed0 = tdsysinfo->xfam_fixed0; + tdx_caps.xfam_fixed1 = tdsysinfo->xfam_fixed1; + + tdx_caps.nr_cpuid_configs = tdsysinfo->num_cpuid_config; + if (tdx_caps.nr_cpuid_configs > TDX1_MAX_NR_CPUID_CONFIGS) + return -EIO; + + if (!memcpy(tdx_caps.cpuid_configs, tdsysinfo->cpuid_configs, + tdsysinfo->num_cpuid_config * sizeof(struct tdx_cpuid_config))) + return -EIO; + + x86_ops->cache_gprs = tdx_cache_gprs; + x86_ops->flush_gprs = tdx_flush_gprs; + + x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush = tdx_sept_tlb_remote_flush; + x86_ops->set_private_spte = tdx_sept_set_private_spte; + x86_ops->drop_private_spte = tdx_sept_drop_private_spte; + x86_ops->zap_private_spte = tdx_sept_zap_private_spte; + x86_ops->unzap_private_spte = tdx_sept_unzap_private_spte; + x86_ops->link_private_sp = tdx_sept_link_private_sp; + x86_ops->free_private_sp = tdx_sept_free_private_sp; + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h index b55108a8e484..e6e768b40eaf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include "tdx_arch.h" #include "tdx_errno.h" #include "tdx_ops.h" +#include "posted_intr.h" #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX @@ -22,6 +23,47 @@ struct kvm_tdx { struct tdx_td_page tdr; struct tdx_td_page tdcs[TDX1_NR_TDCX_PAGES]; + + int hkid; + + int cpuid_nent; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES]; + + bool finalized; + bool tdtrack; + + hpa_t source_pa; +}; + +union tdx_exit_reason { + struct { + /* 31:0 mirror the VMX Exit Reason format */ + u64 basic : 16; + u64 reserved16 : 1; + u64 reserved17 : 1; + u64 reserved18 : 1; + u64 reserved19 : 1; + u64 reserved20 : 1; + u64 reserved21 : 1; + u64 reserved22 : 1; + u64 reserved23 : 1; + u64 reserved24 : 1; + u64 reserved25 : 1; + u64 reserved26 : 1; + u64 enclave_mode : 1; + u64 smi_pending_mtf : 1; + u64 smi_from_vmx_root : 1; + u64 reserved30 : 1; + u64 failed_vmentry : 1; + + /* 63:32 are TDX specific */ + u64 details_l1 : 8; + u64 class : 8; + u64 reserved61_48 : 14; + u64 non_recoverable : 1; + u64 error : 1; + }; + u64 full; }; struct vcpu_tdx { @@ -29,6 +71,42 @@ struct vcpu_tdx { struct tdx_td_page tdvpr; struct tdx_td_page tdvpx[TDX1_NR_TDVPX_PAGES]; + + struct list_head cpu_list; + + /* Posted interrupt descriptor */ + struct pi_desc pi_desc; + + union { + struct { + union { + struct { + u16 gpr_mask; + u16 xmm_mask; + }; + u32 regs_mask; + }; + u32 reserved; + }; + u64 rcx; + } tdvmcall; + + union tdx_exit_reason exit_reason; + + bool initialized; +}; + +struct tdx_capabilities { + u8 tdcs_nr_pages; + u8 tdvpx_nr_pages; + + u64 attrs_fixed0; + u64 attrs_fixed1; + u64 xfam_fixed0; + u64 xfam_fixed1; + + u32 nr_cpuid_configs; + struct tdx_cpuid_config cpuid_configs[TDX1_MAX_NR_CPUID_CONFIGS]; }; static inline bool is_td(struct kvm *kvm) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_ops.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_ops.h index a6f87cfe9bda..9e76a2a9763b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_ops.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_ops.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include #include +#include struct tdx_ex_ret { union { @@ -294,25 +295,34 @@ do { \ seamcall_N_5(fn, ex, "c"(rcx), "d"(rdx), "r"(r8), "r"(r9), "r"(r10)); \ } while (0) +static inline void tdx_clflush_page(hpa_t addr) +{ + clflush_cache_range(__va(addr), PAGE_SIZE); +} + static inline u64 tdaddcx(hpa_t tdr, hpa_t addr) { + tdx_clflush_page(addr); seamcall_2(TDADDCX, addr, tdr); } static inline u64 tdaddpage(hpa_t tdr, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t hpa, hpa_t source, struct tdx_ex_ret *ex) { + tdx_clflush_page(hpa); seamcall_4_2(TDADDPAGE, gpa, tdr, hpa, source, ex); } static inline u64 tdaddsept(hpa_t tdr, gpa_t gpa, int level, hpa_t page, struct tdx_ex_ret *ex) { + tdx_clflush_page(page); seamcall_3_2(TDADDSEPT, gpa | level, tdr, page, ex); } static inline u64 tdaddvpx(hpa_t tdvpr, hpa_t addr) { + tdx_clflush_page(addr); seamcall_2(TDADDVPX, addr, tdvpr); } @@ -324,6 +334,7 @@ static inline u64 tdassignhkid(hpa_t tdr, int hkid) static inline u64 tdaugpage(hpa_t tdr, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t hpa, struct tdx_ex_ret *ex) { + tdx_clflush_page(hpa); seamcall_3_2(TDAUGPAGE, gpa, tdr, hpa, ex); } @@ -340,11 +351,13 @@ static inline u64 tdconfigkey(hpa_t tdr) static inline u64 tdcreate(hpa_t tdr, int hkid) { + tdx_clflush_page(tdr); seamcall_2(TDCREATE, tdr, hkid); } static inline u64 tdcreatevp(hpa_t tdr, hpa_t tdvpr) { + tdx_clflush_page(tdvpr); seamcall_2(TDCREATEVP, tdvpr, tdr); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_stubs.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_stubs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..def5b0789bf7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_stubs.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include + +static int tdx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) { return 0; } +static void tdx_vm_teardown(struct kvm *kvm) {} +static void tdx_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) {} +static int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 0; } +static void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) {} +static void tdx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static fastpath_t tdx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; } +static void tdx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {} +static void tdx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static void tdx_hardware_enable(void) {} +static void tdx_hardware_disable(void) {} +static void tdx_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static int tdx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + enum exit_fastpath_completion fastpath) { return 0; } +static int tdx_dev_ioctl(void __user *argp) { return -EINVAL; } +static int tdx_vm_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp) { return -EINVAL; } +static int tdx_vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) { return -EINVAL; } +static void tdx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static void tdx_load_mmu_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long pgd, + int pgd_level) {} +static void tdx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static void tdx_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static int tdx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) { return -1; } +static void tdx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2, + u32 *intr_info, u32 *error_code) { } +static int __init tdx_check_processor_compatibility(void) { return 0; } +static void __init tdx_pre_kvm_init(unsigned int *vcpu_size, + unsigned int *vcpu_align, + unsigned int *vm_size) {} +static int __init tdx_init(void) { return 0; } +static void tdx_update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static void tdx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) {} +static int tdx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 0; } +static unsigned long tdx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 0; } +static void tdx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) {} +static bool tdx_is_emulated_msr(u32 index, bool write) { return false; } +static int tdx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) { return 1; } +static int tdx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) { return 1; } +static u64 tdx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) { return 0; } +static void tdx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, + int seg) {} diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S index 90ad7a6246e3..ddefa2e80441 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -28,6 +29,13 @@ #define VCPU_R15 __VCPU_REGS_R15 * WORD_SIZE #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX +#define TDENTER 0 +#define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 +#define TDENTER_ERROR_BIT 63 +#define seamcall .byte 0x66,0x0f,0x01,0xcf +#endif + .section .noinstr.text, "ax" /** @@ -328,3 +336,135 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(vmx_do_interrupt_nmi_irqoff) pop %_ASM_BP ret SYM_FUNC_END(vmx_do_interrupt_nmi_irqoff) + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX +/** + * __tdx_vcpu_run - Call SEAMCALL(TDENTER) to run a TD vcpu + * @tdvpr: physical address of TDVPR + * @regs: void * (to registers of TDVCPU) + * @gpr_mask: non-zero if guest registers need to be loaded prior to TDENTER + * + * Returns: + * TD-Exit Reason + * + * Note: KVM doesn't support using XMM in its hypercalls, it's the HyperV + * code's responsibility to save/restore XMM registers on TDVMCALL. + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(__tdx_vcpu_run) + push %rbp + mov %rsp, %rbp + + push %r15 + push %r14 + push %r13 + push %r12 + push %rbx + + /* Save @regs, which is needed after TDENTER to capture output. */ + push %rsi + + /* Load @tdvpr to RCX */ + mov %rdi, %rcx + + /* No need to load guest GPRs if the last exit wasn't a TDVMCALL. */ + test %dx, %dx + je 1f + + /* Load @regs to RAX, which will be clobbered with $TDENTER anyways. */ + mov %rsi, %rax + + mov VCPU_RBX(%rax), %rbx + mov VCPU_RDX(%rax), %rdx + mov VCPU_RBP(%rax), %rbp + mov VCPU_RSI(%rax), %rsi + mov VCPU_RDI(%rax), %rdi + + mov VCPU_R8 (%rax), %r8 + mov VCPU_R9 (%rax), %r9 + mov VCPU_R10(%rax), %r10 + mov VCPU_R11(%rax), %r11 + mov VCPU_R12(%rax), %r12 + mov VCPU_R13(%rax), %r13 + mov VCPU_R14(%rax), %r14 + mov VCPU_R15(%rax), %r15 + + /* Load TDENTER to RAX. This kills the @regs pointer! */ +1: mov $TDENTER, %rax + +2: seamcall + + /* Skip to the exit path if TDENTER failed. */ + bt $TDENTER_ERROR_BIT, %rax + jc 4f + + /* Temporarily save the TD-Exit reason. */ + push %rax + + /* check if TD-exit due to TDVMCALL */ + cmp $EXIT_REASON_TDCALL, %ax + + /* Reload @regs to RAX. */ + mov 8(%rsp), %rax + + /* Jump on non-TDVMCALL */ + jne 3f + + /* Save all output from SEAMCALL(TDENTER) */ + mov %rbx, VCPU_RBX(%rax) + mov %rbp, VCPU_RBP(%rax) + mov %rsi, VCPU_RSI(%rax) + mov %rdi, VCPU_RDI(%rax) + mov %r10, VCPU_R10(%rax) + mov %r11, VCPU_R11(%rax) + mov %r12, VCPU_R12(%rax) + mov %r13, VCPU_R13(%rax) + mov %r14, VCPU_R14(%rax) + mov %r15, VCPU_R15(%rax) + +3: mov %rcx, VCPU_RCX(%rax) + mov %rdx, VCPU_RDX(%rax) + mov %r8, VCPU_R8 (%rax) + mov %r9, VCPU_R9 (%rax) + + /* + * Clear all general purpose registers except RSP and RAX to prevent + * speculative use of the guest's values. + */ + xor %rbx, %rbx + xor %rcx, %rcx + xor %rdx, %rdx + xor %rsi, %rsi + xor %rdi, %rdi + xor %rbp, %rbp + xor %r8, %r8 + xor %r9, %r9 + xor %r10, %r10 + xor %r11, %r11 + xor %r12, %r12 + xor %r13, %r13 + xor %r14, %r14 + xor %r15, %r15 + + /* Restore the TD-Exit reason to RAX for return. */ + pop %rax + + /* "POP" @regs. */ +4: add $8, %rsp + pop %rbx + pop %r12 + pop %r13 + pop %r14 + pop %r15 + + pop %rbp + ret + +5: cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting + je 6f + mov $-EFAULT, %rax + jmp 4b +6: ud2 + _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 5b) + +SYM_FUNC_END(__tdx_vcpu_run) +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index f7ffb36c318c..5566e7f25ce6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -9744,7 +9744,8 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, { int ret; - if (vcpu->kvm->arch.guest_state_protected) + if (vcpu->kvm->arch.guest_state_protected || + vcpu->kvm->arch.vm_type == KVM_X86_TDX_VM) return -EINVAL; vcpu_load(vcpu); @@ -11388,6 +11389,8 @@ EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cr); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmrun); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_tdvmcall); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_sept_seamcall); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmenter_failed); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_invlpga); diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index 44313ac967dd..959dc883fb11 100644 --- a/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -470,4 +470,55 @@ struct kvm_pmu_event_filter { #define KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM 1 #define KVM_X86_TDX_VM 2 +/* Trust Domain eXtension command*/ +enum tdx_cmd_id { + KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES = 0, + KVM_TDX_INIT_VM, + KVM_TDX_INIT_VCPU, + KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION, + KVM_TDX_FINALIZE_VM, + + KVM_TDX_CMD_NR_MAX, +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_cmd { + __u32 id; + __u32 metadata; + __u64 data; +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_cpuid_config { + __u32 leaf; + __u32 sub_leaf; + __u32 eax; + __u32 ebx; + __u32 ecx; + __u32 edx; +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_capabilities { + __u64 attrs_fixed0; + __u64 attrs_fixed1; + __u64 xfam_fixed0; + __u64 xfam_fixed1; + + __u32 nr_cpuid_configs; + struct kvm_tdx_cpuid_config cpuid_configs[0]; +}; + +struct kvm_tdx_init_vm { + __u32 max_vcpus; + __u32 reserved; + __u64 attributes; + __u64 cpuid; +}; + +#define KVM_TDX_MEASURE_MEMORY_REGION (1UL << 0) + +struct kvm_tdx_init_mem_region { + __u64 source_addr; + __u64 gpa; + __u64 nr_pages; +}; + #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */ -- 2.17.1