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From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org,
        Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>,
        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
        Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 4.9 10/42] ALSA: hda/hdmi: fix incorrect locking in hdmi_pcm_close
Date:   Tue,  1 Dec 2020 09:53:08 +0100
Message-Id: <20201201084642.672626692@linuxfoundation.org>
In-Reply-To: <20201201084642.194933793@linuxfoundation.org>
References: <20201201084642.194933793@linuxfoundation.org>
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From: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>

commit ce1558c285f9ad04c03b46833a028230771cc0a7 upstream

A race exists between closing a PCM and update of ELD data. In
hdmi_pcm_close(), hinfo->nid value is modified without taking
spec->pcm_lock. If this happens concurrently while processing an ELD
update in hdmi_pcm_setup_pin(), converter assignment may be done
incorrectly.

This bug was found by hitting a WARN_ON in snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign()
in a HDMI receiver connection stress test:

[2739.684569] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 2090 at sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c:1898 check_non_pcm_per_cvt+0x41/0x50 [snd_hda_codec_hdmi]
...
[2739.684707] Call Trace:
[2739.684720]  update_eld+0x121/0x5a0 [snd_hda_codec_hdmi]
[2739.684736]  hdmi_present_sense+0x21e/0x3b0 [snd_hda_codec_hdmi]
[2739.684750]  check_presence_and_report+0x81/0xd0 [snd_hda_codec_hdmi]
[2739.684842]  intel_audio_codec_enable+0x122/0x190 [i915]

Fixes: 42b2987079ec ("ALSA: hda - hdmi playback without monitor in dynamic pcm bind mode")
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013152628.920764-1-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[sudip: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c |   20 ++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
@@ -1803,20 +1803,23 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_close(struct hda_pcm
 	int pinctl;
 	int err = 0;
 
+	mutex_lock(&spec->pcm_lock);
 	if (hinfo->nid) {
 		pcm_idx = hinfo_to_pcm_index(codec, hinfo);
-		if (snd_BUG_ON(pcm_idx < 0))
-			return -EINVAL;
+		if (snd_BUG_ON(pcm_idx < 0)) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
 		cvt_idx = cvt_nid_to_cvt_index(codec, hinfo->nid);
-		if (snd_BUG_ON(cvt_idx < 0))
-			return -EINVAL;
+		if (snd_BUG_ON(cvt_idx < 0)) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
 		per_cvt = get_cvt(spec, cvt_idx);
-
 		snd_BUG_ON(!per_cvt->assigned);
 		per_cvt->assigned = 0;
 		hinfo->nid = 0;
 
-		mutex_lock(&spec->pcm_lock);
 		snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(codec, pcm_idx);
 		clear_bit(pcm_idx, &spec->pcm_in_use);
 		pin_idx = hinfo_to_pin_index(codec, hinfo);
@@ -1844,10 +1847,11 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_close(struct hda_pcm
 		per_pin->setup = false;
 		per_pin->channels = 0;
 		mutex_unlock(&per_pin->lock);
-	unlock:
-		mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
 	}
 
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
+
 	return err;
 }