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Date:   Fri, 22 Jan 2021 10:59:22 -0500 (EST)
From:   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
To:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
cc:     Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>,
        Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>,
        Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
        Linux PM <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>,
        linux-clk <linux-clk@vger.kernel.org>,
        open list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] PM / clk: make PM clock layer compatible with clocks
 that must sleep
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On Fri, 22 Jan 2021, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:

> On Fri, Jan 22, 2021 at 4:48 PM Naresh Kamboju
> <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, 22 Jan 2021 at 20:39, Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 8:01 PM Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 6:23 PM Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > The clock API splits its interface into sleepable ant atomic contexts:
> > > > >
> > > > > - clk_prepare/clk_unprepare for stuff that might sleep
> > > > >
> > > > > - clk_enable_clk_disable for anything that may be done in atomic context
> > > > >
> > > > > The code handling runtime PM for clocks only calls clk_disable() on
> > > > > suspend requests, and clk_enable on resume requests. This means that
> > > > > runtime PM with clock providers that only have the prepare/unprepare
> > > > > methods implemented is basically useless.
> > > > >
> > > > > Many clock implementations can't accommodate atomic contexts. This is
> > > > > often the case when communication with the clock happens through another
> > > > > subsystem like I2C or SCMI.
> > > > >
> > > > > Let's make the clock PM code useful with such clocks by safely invoking
> > > > > clk_prepare/clk_unprepare upon resume/suspend requests. Of course, when
> > > > > such clocks are registered with the PM layer then pm_runtime_irq_safe()
> > > > > can't be used, and neither pm_runtime_suspend() nor pm_runtime_resume()
> > > > > may be invoked in atomic context.
> > > > >
> > > > > For clocks that do implement the enable and disable methods then
> > > > > everything just works as before.
> > > > >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
> > > > >
> > > > > ---
> > > > >
> > > > > On Thu, 21 Jan 2021, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > So I'm going to drop this patch from linux-next until the issue is
> > > > > > resolved, thanks!
> > > > >
> > > > > Here's the fixed version.
> > > >
> > > > Applied instead of the v1, thanks!
> > > >
> > > > > Changes from v1:
> > > > >
> > > > > - Moved clk_is_enabled_when_prepared() declaration under
> > > > >   CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE and provided a dummy definition when that
> > > > >   config option is unset.
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/base/power/clock_ops.c b/drivers/base/power/clock_ops.c
> > > > > index ced6863a16..a62fb0f9b1 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/base/power/clock_ops.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/base/power/clock_ops.c
> > > > > @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
> > > > >  enum pce_status {
> > > > >         PCE_STATUS_NONE = 0,
> > > > >         PCE_STATUS_ACQUIRED,
> > > > > +       PCE_STATUS_PREPARED,
> > > > >         PCE_STATUS_ENABLED,
> > > > >         PCE_STATUS_ERROR,
> > > > >  };
> > > > > @@ -32,8 +33,102 @@ struct pm_clock_entry {
> > > > >         char *con_id;
> > > > >         struct clk *clk;
> > > > >         enum pce_status status;
> > > > > +       bool enabled_when_prepared;
> > > > >  };
> > > > >
> > > > > +/**
> > > > > + * pm_clk_list_lock - ensure exclusive access for modifying the PM clock
> > > > > + *                   entry list.
> > > > > + * @psd: pm_subsys_data instance corresponding to the PM clock entry list
> > > > > + *      and clk_op_might_sleep count to be modified.
> > > > > + *
> > > > > + * Get exclusive access before modifying the PM clock entry list and the
> > > > > + * clock_op_might_sleep count to guard against concurrent modifications.
> > > > > + * This also protects against a concurrent clock_op_might_sleep and PM clock
> > > > > + * entry list usage in pm_clk_suspend()/pm_clk_resume() that may or may not
> > > > > + * happen in atomic context, hence both the mutex and the spinlock must be
> > > > > + * taken here.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +static void pm_clk_list_lock(struct pm_subsys_data *psd)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +       mutex_lock(&psd->clock_mutex);
> > > > > +       spin_lock_irq(&psd->lock);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/**
> > > > > + * pm_clk_list_unlock - counterpart to pm_clk_list_lock().
> > > > > + * @psd: the same pm_subsys_data instance previously passed to
> > > > > + *      pm_clk_list_lock().
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +static void pm_clk_list_unlock(struct pm_subsys_data *psd)
> > >
> > > Locking annotations for sparse were missing here and above, so I've
> > > added them by hand.
> > >
> > > Please double check the result in my linux-next branch (just pushed).
> >
> > May i request to add Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
> 
> If this had been a patch fixing a problem reported by you, there would
> have been a reason to add a Reported-by,
> 
> In this case, it is just a new version of a patch taking your testing
> feedback into account.
> 
> I can add a Tested-by for you to it if desired, though.

It is probably fair to mention that Naresh reported the issue too.
My bad, I should have added the tag myself in v2.


Nicolas