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Message-ID: <e1310273dcc577f3a772380ada7b6cc1906d680b.camel@perches.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] [v2] drm/imx: imx-ldb: fix out of bounds array access
 warning
From:   Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
To:     Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>,
        Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>,
        David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc:     Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>,
        Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>,
        Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>,
        Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>,
        NXP Linux Team <linux-imx@nxp.com>,
        Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>,
        Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
        Liu Ying <victor.liu@nxp.com>, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Date:   Wed, 24 Mar 2021 07:20:23 -0700
In-Reply-To: <20210324121832.3714570-1-arnd@kernel.org>
References: <20210324121832.3714570-1-arnd@kernel.org>
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On Wed, 2021-03-24 at 13:17 +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> 
> When CONFIG_OF is disabled, building with 'make W=1' produces warnings
> about out of bounds array access:
> 
> drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-ldb.c: In function 'imx_ldb_set_clock.constprop':
> drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-ldb.c:186:8: error: array subscript -22 is below array bounds of 'struct clk *[4]' [-Werror=array-bounds]
> 
> Add an error check before the index is used, which helps with the
> warning, as well as any possible other error condition that may be
> triggered at runtime.
> 
> The warning could be fixed by adding a Kconfig depedency on CONFIG_OF,
> but Liu Ying points out that the driver may hit the out-of-bounds
> problem at runtime anyway.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> ---
> v2: fix subject line
>     expand patch description
>     print mux number
>     check upper bound as well
[]
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-ldb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-ldb.c
[]
> @@ -197,6 +197,12 @@ static void imx_ldb_encoder_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
>  	int dual = ldb->ldb_ctrl & LDB_SPLIT_MODE_EN;
>  	int mux = drm_of_encoder_active_port_id(imx_ldb_ch->child, encoder);
> 
> +	if (mux < 0 || mux >= ARRAY_SIZE(ldb->clk_sel)) {
> +		dev_warn(ldb->dev, "%s: invalid mux %d\n",
> +			 __func__, ERR_PTR(mux));

This does not compile without warnings.

drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-ldb.c: In function ‘imx_ldb_encoder_enable’:
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-ldb.c:201:22: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘void *’ [-Wformat=]
  201 |   dev_warn(ldb->dev, "%s: invalid mux %d\n",
      |                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

If you want to use ERR_PTR, the %d should be %pe as ERR_PTR
is converting an int a void * to decode the error type and
emit it as a string.