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Date:   Mon, 12 Apr 2021 22:17:17 -0700
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Subject: [PATCH v2 5/9] userfaultfd/selftests: use memfd_create for shmem test type
From:   Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
To:     Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
        Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
        Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
        Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>,
        Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>,
        Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>,
        Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>,
        Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
        Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>,
        Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Cc:     linux-api@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-mm@kvack.org, Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
        Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>,
        "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>,
        Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>,
        Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
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Precedence: bulk

This is a preparatory commit. In the future, we want to be able to setup
alias mappings for area_src and area_dst in the shmem test, like we do
in the hugetlb_shared test. With a VMA obtained via
mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED), it isn't clear how to do this.

So, mmap() with an fd, so we can create alias mappings. Use memfd_create
instead of actually passing in a tmpfs path like hugetlb does, since
it's more convenient / simpler to run, and works just as well.

Future commits will:

1. Setup the alias mappings.
2. Extend our tests to actually take advantage of this, to test new
   userfaultfd behavior being introduced in this series.

Also, a small fix in the area we're changing: when the hugetlb setup
fails in main(), pass in the right argv[] so we actually print out the
hugetlb file path.

Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
index 6339aeaeeff8..fc40831f818f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ static bool test_uffdio_wp = false;
 static bool test_uffdio_minor = false;
 
 static bool map_shared;
+static int shm_fd;
 static int huge_fd;
 static char *huge_fd_off0;
 static unsigned long long *count_verify;
@@ -277,8 +278,11 @@ static void shmem_release_pages(char *rel_area)
 
 static void shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
 {
+	unsigned long offset =
+		alloc_area == (void **)&area_src ? 0 : nr_pages * page_size;
+
 	*alloc_area = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
-			   MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0);
+			   MAP_SHARED, shm_fd, offset);
 	if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED)
 		err("mmap of memfd failed");
 }
@@ -1448,6 +1452,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 			err("Open of %s failed", argv[4]);
 		if (ftruncate(huge_fd, 0))
 			err("ftruncate %s to size 0 failed", argv[4]);
+	} else if (test_type == TEST_SHMEM) {
+		shm_fd = memfd_create(argv[0], 0);
+		if (shm_fd < 0)
+			err("memfd_create");
+		if (ftruncate(shm_fd, nr_pages * page_size * 2))
+			err("ftruncate");
+		if (fallocate(shm_fd,
+			      FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0,
+			      nr_pages * page_size * 2))
+			err("fallocate");
 	}
 	printf("nr_pages: %lu, nr_pages_per_cpu: %lu\n",
 	       nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu);
-- 
2.31.1.295.g9ea45b61b8-goog