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From:   Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Date:   Wed, 14 Apr 2021 13:15:08 -0700
Message-ID: <CAOFY-A2JZTuthaOMs5Edrkjz2YjnsQTt_YF=RA8F4x1MXb3mjQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] rseq: optimise rseq_get_rseq_cs() and clear_rseq_cs()
To:     Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc:     David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>,
        Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
        Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
        paulmck <paulmck@kernel.org>, Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
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On Wed, Apr 14, 2021 at 10:35 AM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Apr 14, 2021 at 7:15 PM Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 14, 2021 at 9:10 AM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, Apr 14, 2021 at 6:08 PM David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > From: Eric Dumazet
> > > > > Sent: 14 April 2021 17:00
> > > > ...
> > > > > > Repeated unsafe_get_user() calls are crying out for an optimisation.
> > > > > > You get something like:
> > > > > >         failed = 0;
> > > > > >         copy();
> > > > > >         if (failed) goto error;
> > > > > >         copy();
> > > > > >         if (failed) goto error;
> > > > > > Where 'failed' is set by the fault handler.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This could be optimised to:
> > > > > >         failed = 0;
> > > > > >         copy();
> > > > > >         copy();
> > > > > >         if (failed) goto error;
> > > > > > Even if it faults on every invalid address it probably
> > > > > > doesn't matter - no one cares about that path.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On which arch are you looking at ?
> > > > >
> > > > > On x86_64 at least, code generation is just perfect.
> > > > > Not even a conditional jmp, it is all handled by exceptions (if any)
> > > > >
> > > > > stac
> > > > > copy();
> > > > > copy();
> > > > > clac
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > <out_of_line>
> > > > > efault_end: do error recovery.
> > > >
> > > > It will be x86_64.
> > > > I'm definitely seeing repeated tests of (IIRC) %rdx.
> > > >
> > > > It may well be because the compiler isn't very new.
> > > > Will be an Ubuntu build of 9.3.0.
> > > > Does that support 'asm goto with outputs' - which
> > > > may be the difference.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Yep, probably. I am using some recent clang version.
> > >
> >
> > On x86-64 I can confirm, for me it (4 x unsafe_get_user()) compiles
> > down to stac + lfence + 8 x mov + clac as straight line code. And
> > results in roughly a 5%-10% speedup over copy_from_user().
> >
>
> But rseq_get_rseq_cs() would still need three different copies,
> with 3 stac+lfence+clac sequences.
>
> Maybe we need to enclose all __rseq_handle_notify_resume() operations
> in a single section.
>
>

To provide a bit of further exposition on this point, if you do 4x
unsafe_get_user() recall I mentioned a 5-10% improvement. On the other
hand, 4x normal get_user() I saw something like a 100% (ie. doubling
of sys time measured) regression.

I assume that's the fault of multiple stac+clac.

-Arjun

>
>
>
>
>
> > -Arjun
> >
> >
> > > >         David
> > > >
> > > > -
> > > > Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
> > > > Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)