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Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 3/5] mm: ptdump: Provide page size to notepage()
To:     Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
        akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc:     linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
        linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
References: <cover.1618506910.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
 <1ef6b954fb7b0f4dfc78820f1e612d2166c13227.1618506910.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
From:   Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Message-ID: <41819925-3ee5-4771-e98b-0073e8f095cf@arm.com>
Date:   Fri, 16 Apr 2021 10:28:56 +0100
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On 15/04/2021 18:18, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> In order to support large pages on powerpc, notepage()
> needs to know the page size of the page.
> 
> Add a page_size argument to notepage().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
> ---
>   arch/arm64/mm/ptdump.c         |  2 +-
>   arch/riscv/mm/ptdump.c         |  2 +-
>   arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c |  3 ++-
>   arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c  |  2 +-
>   include/linux/ptdump.h         |  2 +-
>   mm/ptdump.c                    | 16 ++++++++--------
>   6 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
[...]
> diff --git a/mm/ptdump.c b/mm/ptdump.c
> index da751448d0e4..61cd16afb1c8 100644
> --- a/mm/ptdump.c
> +++ b/mm/ptdump.c
> @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ static inline int note_kasan_page_table(struct mm_walk *walk,
>   {
>   	struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
>   
> -	st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(kasan_early_shadow_pte[0]));
> +	st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(kasan_early_shadow_pte[0]), PAGE_SIZE);

I'm not completely sure what the page_size is going to be used for, but 
note that KASAN presents an interesting case here. We short-cut by 
detecting it's a KASAN region at a high level (PGD/P4D/PUD/PMD) and 
instead of walking the tree down just call note_page() *once* but with 
level==4 because we know KASAN sets up the page table like that.

However the one call actually covers a much larger region - so while 
PAGE_SIZE matches the level it doesn't match the region covered. AFAICT 
this will lead to odd results if you enable KASAN on powerpc.

To be honest I don't fully understand why powerpc requires the page_size 
- it appears to be using it purely to find "holes" in the calls to 
note_page(), but I haven't worked out why such holes would occur.

Steve

>   
>   	walk->action = ACTION_CONTINUE;
>   
> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static int ptdump_pgd_entry(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
>   		st->effective_prot(st, 0, pgd_val(val));
>   
>   	if (pgd_leaf(val))
> -		st->note_page(st, addr, 0, pgd_val(val));
> +		st->note_page(st, addr, 0, pgd_val(val), PGDIR_SIZE);
>   
>   	return 0;
>   }
> @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int ptdump_p4d_entry(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr,
>   		st->effective_prot(st, 1, p4d_val(val));
>   
>   	if (p4d_leaf(val))
> -		st->note_page(st, addr, 1, p4d_val(val));
> +		st->note_page(st, addr, 1, p4d_val(val), P4D_SIZE);
>   
>   	return 0;
>   }
> @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static int ptdump_pud_entry(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
>   		st->effective_prot(st, 2, pud_val(val));
>   
>   	if (pud_leaf(val))
> -		st->note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(val));
> +		st->note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(val), PUD_SIZE);
>   
>   	return 0;
>   }
> @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static int ptdump_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
>   	if (st->effective_prot)
>   		st->effective_prot(st, 3, pmd_val(val));
>   	if (pmd_leaf(val))
> -		st->note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(val));
> +		st->note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(val), PMD_SIZE);
>   
>   	return 0;
>   }
> @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static int ptdump_pte_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
>   	if (st->effective_prot)
>   		st->effective_prot(st, 4, pte_val(val));
>   
> -	st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(val));
> +	st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(val), PAGE_SIZE);
>   
>   	return 0;
>   }
> @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static int ptdump_hole(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
>   {
>   	struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
>   
> -	st->note_page(st, addr, depth, 0);
> +	st->note_page(st, addr, depth, 0, 0);
>   
>   	return 0;
>   }
> @@ -153,5 +153,5 @@ void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
>   	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
>   
>   	/* Flush out the last page */
> -	st->note_page(st, 0, -1, 0);
> +	st->note_page(st, 0, -1, 0, 0);
>   }
>