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From:   Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
To:     lgirdwood@gmail.com, broonie@kernel.org, perex@perex.cz,
        tiwai@suse.com, timur@kernel.org, nicoleotsuka@gmail.com,
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        s.hauer@pengutronix.de, kernel@pengutronix.de, linux-imx@nxp.com,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, alsa-devel@alsa-project.org,
        linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, robh+dt@kernel.org,
        devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] ASoC: imx-card: Add imx-card machine driver
Date:   Mon, 17 May 2021 18:31:28 +0800
Message-Id: <1621247488-21412-2-git-send-email-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
In-Reply-To: <1621247488-21412-1-git-send-email-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
References: <1621247488-21412-1-git-send-email-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Precedence: bulk

Add machine driver for i.MX boards, which supports
AK4458/AK5558/AK4497/AK5552 DAC/ADC attached to
SAI interface currently, but these DAC/ADCs are not
only supported codecs. This machine driver is designed
to be a more common machine driver for i.MX platform,
it can support widely cpu dai interface and codec
dai interface.

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mihai Serban <mihai.serban@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cosmin-Gabriel Samoila <cosmin.samoila@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Viorel Suman <viorel.suman@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Alonso <adrian.alonso@nxp.com>
---
changes in v3:
- update the code according to the change of binding doc
- change the file name.

changes in v2:
- update the code according to the change of binding doc

 sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig    |  13 +
 sound/soc/fsl/Makefile   |   2 +
 sound/soc/fsl/imx-card.c | 844 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 859 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/fsl/imx-card.c

diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig b/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
index 0917d65d6921..88542b270091 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
@@ -350,6 +350,19 @@ config SND_SOC_IMX_RPMSG
 	  Say Y if you want to add support for SoC audio on an i.MX board with
 	  a rpmsg devices.
 
+config SND_SOC_IMX_CARD
+	tristate "SoC Audio Graph Sound Card support for i.MX boards"
+	depends on OF && I2C
+	select SND_SOC_AK4458
+	select SND_SOC_AK5558
+	select SND_SOC_IMX_PCM_DMA
+	select SND_SOC_FSL_SAI
+	select SND_SIMPLE_CARD_UTILS
+	help
+	  This option enables audio sound card support for i.MX boards
+	  with OF-graph DT bindings.
+	  It also support DPCM of single CPU multi Codec ststem.
+
 endif # SND_IMX_SOC
 
 endmenu
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
index f146ce464acd..b54beb1a66fa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ snd-soc-imx-spdif-objs := imx-spdif.o
 snd-soc-imx-audmix-objs := imx-audmix.o
 snd-soc-imx-hdmi-objs := imx-hdmi.o
 snd-soc-imx-rpmsg-objs := imx-rpmsg.o
+snd-soc-imx-card-objs := imx-card.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_EUKREA_TLV320) += snd-soc-eukrea-tlv320.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMX_ES8328) += snd-soc-imx-es8328.o
@@ -79,3 +80,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMX_SPDIF) += snd-soc-imx-spdif.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMX_AUDMIX) += snd-soc-imx-audmix.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMX_HDMI) += snd-soc-imx-hdmi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMX_RPMSG) += snd-soc-imx-rpmsg.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMX_CARD) += snd-soc-imx-card.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-card.c b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-card.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ab424735bbfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-card.c
@@ -0,0 +1,844 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2017-2021 NXP
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
+#include <sound/simple_card_utils.h>
+
+#include "fsl_sai.h"
+
+enum codec_type {
+	CODEC_DUMMY = 0,
+	CODEC_AK5558 = 1,
+	CODEC_AK4458,
+	CODEC_AK4497,
+	CODEC_AK5552,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Mapping LRCK fs and frame width, table 3 & 4 in datasheet
+ * @rmin: min rate
+ * @rmax: max rate
+ * @wmin: min frame ratio
+ * @wmax: max frame ratio
+ */
+struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul {
+	unsigned int rmin;
+	unsigned int rmax;
+	unsigned int wmin;
+	unsigned int wmax;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Mapping TDM mode and frame width
+ */
+struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul {
+	unsigned int min;
+	unsigned int max;
+	unsigned int mul;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct imx_card_plat_data - specific info for codecs
+ *
+ * @fs_mul: ratio of mclk/fs for normal mode
+ * @tdm_fs_mul: ratio of mclk/fs for tdm mode
+ * @support_rates: supported sample rate
+ * @support_tdm_rates: supported sample rate for tdm mode
+ * @support_channels: supported channels
+ * @support_tdm_channels: supported channels for tdm mode
+ * @num_fs_mul: ARRAY_SIZE of fs_mul
+ * @num_tdm_fs_mul: ARRAY_SIZE of tdm_fs_mul
+ * @num_rates: ARRAY_SIZE of support_rates
+ * @num_tdm_rates: ARRAY_SIZE of support_tdm_rates
+ * @num_channels: ARRAY_SIZE of support_channels
+ * @num_tdm_channels: ARRAY_SIZE of support_tdm_channels
+ * @type: codec type
+ */
+struct imx_card_plat_data {
+	struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul  *fs_mul;
+	struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul  *tdm_fs_mul;
+	const u32 *support_rates;
+	const u32 *support_tdm_rates;
+	const u32 *support_channels;
+	const u32 *support_tdm_channels;
+	unsigned int num_fs_mul;
+	unsigned int num_tdm_fs_mul;
+	unsigned int num_rates;
+	unsigned int num_tdm_rates;
+	unsigned int num_channels;
+	unsigned int num_tdm_channels;
+	unsigned int num_codecs;
+	enum codec_type type;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct dai_link_data - specific info for dai link
+ *
+ * @slots: slot number
+ * @slot_width: slot width value
+ * @cpu_sysclk_id: sysclk id for cpu dai
+ * @one2one_ratio: true if mclk equal to bclk
+ */
+struct dai_link_data {
+	unsigned int slots;
+	unsigned int slot_width;
+	unsigned int cpu_sysclk_id;
+	bool one2one_ratio;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct imx_card_data - platform device data
+ *
+ * @plat_data: pointer of imx_card_plat_data
+ * @dapm_routes: pointer of dapm_routes
+ * @link_data: private data for dai link
+ * @card: card instance
+ * @num_dapm_routes: number of dapm_routes
+ * @asrc_rate: asrc rates
+ * @asrc_format: asrc format
+ */
+struct imx_card_data {
+	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data;
+	struct snd_soc_dapm_route *dapm_routes;
+	struct dai_link_data *link_data;
+	struct snd_soc_card card;
+	int num_dapm_routes;
+	u32 asrc_rate;
+	u32 asrc_format;
+};
+
+struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul ak4458_fs_mul[] = {
+	/* Normal, < 32kHz */
+	{ .rmin = 8000,   .rmax = 24000,  .wmin = 1024, .wmax = 1024, },
+	/* Normal, 32kHz */
+	{ .rmin = 32000,  .rmax = 32000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 1024, },
+	/* Normal */
+	{ .rmin = 44100,  .rmax = 48000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 768,  },
+	/* Double */
+	{ .rmin = 88200,  .rmax = 96000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 512,  },
+	/* Quad */
+	{ .rmin = 176400, .rmax = 192000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 256,  },
+	/* Oct */
+	{ .rmin = 352800, .rmax = 384000, .wmin = 32,   .wmax = 128,  },
+	/* Hex */
+	{ .rmin = 705600, .rmax = 768000, .wmin = 16,   .wmax = 64,   },
+};
+
+struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul ak4458_tdm_fs_mul[] = {
+	/*
+	 * Table 13	- Audio Interface Format
+	 * For TDM mode, MCLK should is set to
+	 * obtained from 2 * slots * slot_width
+	 */
+	{ .min = 128,	.max = 128,	.mul = 256  }, /* TDM128 */
+	{ .min = 256,	.max = 256,	.mul = 512  }, /* TDM256 */
+	{ .min = 512,	.max = 512,	.mul = 1024  }, /* TDM512 */
+};
+
+struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul ak4497_fs_mul[] = {
+	/**
+	 * Table 7      - mapping multiplier and speed mode
+	 * Tables 8 & 9 - mapping speed mode and LRCK fs
+	 */
+	{ .rmin = 8000,   .rmax = 32000,  .wmin = 1024, .wmax = 1024, }, /* Normal, <= 32kHz */
+	{ .rmin = 44100,  .rmax = 48000,  .wmin = 512,  .wmax = 512, }, /* Normal */
+	{ .rmin = 88200,  .rmax = 96000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 256, }, /* Double */
+	{ .rmin = 176400, .rmax = 192000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 128, }, /* Quad */
+	{ .rmin = 352800, .rmax = 384000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 128, }, /* Oct */
+	{ .rmin = 705600, .rmax = 768000, .wmin = 64,   .wmax = 64, }, /* Hex */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Auto MCLK selection based on LRCK for Normal Mode
+ * (Table 4 from datasheet)
+ */
+struct imx_akcodec_fs_mul ak5558_fs_mul[] = {
+	{ .rmin = 8000,   .rmax = 32000,  .wmin = 1024, .wmax = 1024, },
+	{ .rmin = 44100,  .rmax = 48000,  .wmin = 512,  .wmax = 512, },
+	{ .rmin = 88200,  .rmax = 96000,  .wmin = 256,  .wmax = 256, },
+	{ .rmin = 176400, .rmax = 192000, .wmin = 128,  .wmax = 128, },
+	{ .rmin = 352800, .rmax = 384000, .wmin = 64,   .wmax = 64, },
+	{ .rmin = 705600, .rmax = 768000, .wmin = 32,   .wmax = 32, },
+};
+
+/*
+ * MCLK and BCLK selection based on TDM mode
+ * because of SAI we also add the restriction: MCLK >= 2 * BCLK
+ * (Table 9 from datasheet)
+ */
+struct imx_akcodec_tdm_fs_mul ak5558_tdm_fs_mul[] = {
+	{ .min = 128,	.max = 128,	.mul = 256 },
+	{ .min = 256,	.max = 256,	.mul = 512 },
+	{ .min = 512,	.max = 512,	.mul = 1024 },
+};
+
+static const u32 akcodec_rates[] = {
+	8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 88200,
+	96000, 176400, 192000, 352800, 384000, 705600, 768000,
+};
+
+static const u32 akcodec_tdm_rates[] = {
+	8000, 16000, 32000, 48000, 96000,
+};
+
+static const u32 ak4458_channels[] = {
+	1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16,
+};
+
+static const u32 ak4458_tdm_channels[] = {
+	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16,
+};
+
+static const u32 ak5558_channels[] = {
+	1, 2, 4, 6, 8,
+};
+
+static const u32 ak5558_tdm_channels[] = {
+	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
+};
+
+static bool format_is_dsd(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(params);
+
+	switch (format) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U8:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_LE:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_BE:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U32_LE:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U32_BE:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool format_is_tdm(struct dai_link_data *link_data)
+{
+	if (link_data->slots > 2)
+		return true;
+	else
+		return false;
+}
+
+static bool codec_is_akcodec(unsigned int type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case CODEC_AK4458:
+	case CODEC_AK4497:
+	case CODEC_AK5558:
+	case CODEC_AK5552:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static unsigned long akcodec_get_mclk_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+					   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
+	const struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data = data->plat_data;
+	struct dai_link_data *link_data = &data->link_data[rtd->num];
+	unsigned int width = link_data->slots * link_data->slot_width;
+	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
+	int i;
+
+	if (format_is_tdm(link_data)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_tdm_fs_mul; i++) {
+			/* min = max = slots * slots_width */
+			if (width != plat_data->tdm_fs_mul[i].min)
+				continue;
+			return rate * plat_data->tdm_fs_mul[i].mul;
+		}
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_fs_mul; i++) {
+			if (rate >= plat_data->fs_mul[i].rmin &&
+			    rate <= plat_data->fs_mul[i].rmax) {
+				width = max(width, plat_data->fs_mul[i].wmin);
+				width = min(width, plat_data->fs_mul[i].wmax);
+
+				/* Adjust SAI bclk:mclk ratio */
+				width *= link_data->one2one_ratio ? 1 : 2;
+
+				return rate * width;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Let DAI manage clk frequency by default */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx_aif_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
+	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct dai_link_data *link_data = &data->link_data[rtd->num];
+	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data = data->plat_data;
+	struct device *dev = card->dev;
+	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
+	unsigned long mclk_freq;
+	unsigned int fmt = rtd->dai_link->dai_fmt;
+	unsigned int slots, slot_width;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	slots = link_data->slots;
+	slot_width = link_data->slot_width;
+
+	if (!format_is_tdm(link_data)) {
+		if (format_is_dsd(params)) {
+			slots = 1;
+			slot_width = params_width(params);
+			fmt = (rtd->dai_link->dai_fmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) |
+			      SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM;
+		} else {
+			slots = 2;
+			slot_width = params_physical_width(params);
+			fmt = (rtd->dai_link->dai_fmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) |
+			      SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(cpu_dai, fmt);
+	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to set cpu dai fmt: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(cpu_dai,
+				       BIT(slots) - 1,
+				       BIT(slots) - 1,
+				       slots, slot_width);
+	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to set cpu dai tdm slot: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
+		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(codec_dai, fmt);
+		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to set codec dai[%d] fmt: %d\n", i, ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(codec_dai,
+					       BIT(slots) - 1,
+					       BIT(slots) - 1,
+					       slots, slot_width);
+		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to set codec dai[%d] tdm slot: %d\n", i, ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Set MCLK freq */
+	if (codec_is_akcodec(plat_data->type))
+		mclk_freq = akcodec_get_mclk_rate(substream, params);
+	else
+		mclk_freq = params_rate(params) * slots * slot_width;
+	/* Use the maximum freq from DSD512 (512*44100 = 22579200) */
+	if (format_is_dsd(params))
+		mclk_freq = 22579200;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(cpu_dai, link_data->cpu_sysclk_id, mclk_freq,
+				     SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT);
+	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to set cpui dai mclk1 rate (%lu): %d\n", mclk_freq, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ak5558_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r)
+{
+	struct dai_link_data *link_data = r->private;
+	struct snd_interval t = { .min = 8000, .max = 8000, };
+	unsigned long mclk_freq;
+	unsigned int fs;
+	int i;
+
+	fs = hw_param_interval(p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)->min;
+	fs *= link_data->slots;
+
+	/* Identify maximum supported rate */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(akcodec_rates); i++) {
+		mclk_freq = fs * akcodec_rates[i];
+		/* Adjust SAI bclk:mclk ratio */
+		mclk_freq *= link_data->one2one_ratio ? 1 : 2;
+
+		/* Skip rates for which MCLK is beyond supported value */
+		if (mclk_freq > 36864000)
+			continue;
+
+		if (t.max < akcodec_rates[i])
+			t.max = akcodec_rates[i];
+	}
+
+	return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(p, r->var), &t);
+}
+
+static int imx_aif_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
+	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct dai_link_data *link_data = &data->link_data[rtd->num];
+	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraint_rates;
+	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraint_channels;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (format_is_tdm(link_data)) {
+		constraint_channels.list = data->plat_data->support_tdm_channels;
+		constraint_channels.count = data->plat_data->num_tdm_channels;
+		constraint_rates.list = data->plat_data->support_tdm_rates;
+		constraint_rates.count = data->plat_data->num_tdm_rates;
+	} else {
+		constraint_channels.list = data->plat_data->support_channels;
+		constraint_channels.count = data->plat_data->num_channels;
+		constraint_rates.list = data->plat_data->support_rates;
+		constraint_rates.count = data->plat_data->num_rates;
+	}
+
+	if (constraint_channels.count) {
+		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
+						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
+						 &constraint_channels);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (constraint_rates.count) {
+		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
+						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+						 &constraint_rates);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (data->plat_data->type == CODEC_AK5558)
+		ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
+					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+					  ak5558_hw_rule_rate, link_data,
+					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct snd_soc_ops imx_aif_ops = {
+	.hw_params = imx_aif_hw_params,
+	.startup = imx_aif_startup,
+};
+
+static struct snd_soc_ops imx_aif_ops_be = {
+	.hw_params = imx_aif_hw_params,
+};
+
+static int be_hw_params_fixup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
+			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
+	struct imx_card_data *data = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct snd_interval *rate;
+	struct snd_mask *mask;
+
+	rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
+	rate->max = data->asrc_rate;
+	rate->min = data->asrc_rate;
+
+	mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
+	snd_mask_none(mask);
+	snd_mask_set(mask, data->asrc_format);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx_card_parse_of(struct imx_card_data *data)
+{
+	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data = data->plat_data;
+	struct snd_soc_card *card = &data->card;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc;
+	struct device_node *platform = NULL;
+	struct device_node *codec = NULL;
+	struct device_node *cpu = NULL;
+	struct device_node *np;
+	struct device *dev = card->dev;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link;
+	struct dai_link_data *link_data;
+	struct of_phandle_args args;
+	int ret, num_links;
+	u32 width;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(card, "model");
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Error parsing card name: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* DAPM routes */
+	if (of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "audio-routing")) {
+		ret = snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(card, "audio-routing");
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Populate links */
+	num_links = of_get_child_count(dev->of_node);
+
+	/* Allocate the DAI link array */
+	card->dai_link = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_links, sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!card->dai_link)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	data->link_data = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_links, sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data->link_data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	card->num_links = num_links;
+	link = card->dai_link;
+	link_data = data->link_data;
+
+	for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
+		dlc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 2 * sizeof(*dlc), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!dlc) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err_put_np;
+		}
+
+		link->cpus	= &dlc[0];
+		link->platforms	= &dlc[1];
+
+		link->num_cpus		= 1;
+		link->num_platforms	= 1;
+
+		ret = of_property_read_string(np, "link-name", &link->name);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(card->dev, "error getting codec dai_link name\n");
+			goto err_put_np;
+		}
+
+		cpu = of_get_child_by_name(np, "cpu");
+		if (!cpu) {
+			dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find cpu DT node\n", link->name);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu, "sound-dai",
+						 "#sound-dai-cells", 0, &args);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(card->dev, "%s: error getting cpu phandle\n", link->name);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (of_node_name_eq(args.np, "sai")) {
+			/* sai sysclk id */
+			link_data->cpu_sysclk_id = FSL_SAI_CLK_MAST1;
+
+			/* sai may support mclk/bclk = 1 */
+			if (of_find_property(np, "fsl,mclk-equal-bclk", NULL))
+				link_data->one2one_ratio = true;
+		}
+
+		link->cpus->of_node = args.np;
+		link->platforms->of_node = link->cpus->of_node;
+		link->id = args.args[0];
+
+		ret = snd_soc_of_get_dai_name(cpu, &link->cpus->dai_name);
+		if (ret) {
+			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+				dev_err(card->dev, "%s: error getting cpu dai name: %d\n",
+					link->name, ret);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		codec = of_get_child_by_name(np, "codec");
+		if (codec) {
+			ret = snd_soc_of_get_dai_link_codecs(dev, codec, link);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+					dev_err(dev, "%s: codec dai not found: %d\n",
+						link->name, ret);
+				goto err;
+			}
+
+			plat_data->num_codecs = link->num_codecs;
+
+			/* Check the akcodec type */
+			if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak4458-aif"))
+				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK4458;
+			else if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak4497-aif"))
+				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK4497;
+			else if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak5558-aif"))
+				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK5558;
+			else if (!strcmp(link->codecs->dai_name, "ak5552-aif"))
+				plat_data->type = CODEC_AK5552;
+
+		} else {
+			dlc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dlc), GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!dlc) {
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto err;
+			}
+
+			link->codecs	 = dlc;
+			link->num_codecs = 1;
+
+			link->codecs->dai_name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai";
+			link->codecs->name = "snd-soc-dummy";
+		}
+
+		if (!strncmp(link->name, "HiFi-ASRC-FE", 12)) {
+			/* DPCM frontend */
+			link->dynamic = 1;
+			link->dpcm_merged_chan = 1;
+
+			ret = of_property_read_u32(args.np, "fsl,asrc-rate", &data->asrc_rate);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(dev, "failed to get output rate\n");
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+				goto err;
+			}
+
+			ret = of_property_read_u32(args.np, "fsl,asrc-format", &data->asrc_format);
+			if (ret) {
+				/* Fallback to old binding; translate to asrc_format */
+				ret = of_property_read_u32(args.np, "fsl,asrc-width", &width);
+				if (ret) {
+					dev_err(dev,
+						"failed to decide output format\n");
+					goto err;
+				}
+
+				if (width == 24)
+					data->asrc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
+				else
+					data->asrc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+			}
+		} else if (!strncmp(link->name, "HiFi-ASRC-BE", 12)) {
+			/* DPCM backend */
+			link->no_pcm = 1;
+			link->platforms->of_node = NULL;
+			link->platforms->name = "snd-soc-dummy";
+
+			link->be_hw_params_fixup = be_hw_params_fixup;
+			link->ops = &imx_aif_ops_be;
+		} else {
+			link->ops = &imx_aif_ops;
+		}
+
+		if (link->no_pcm || link->dynamic)
+			snd_soc_dai_link_set_capabilities(link);
+
+		/* Get dai fmt */
+		ret = asoc_simple_parse_daifmt(dev, np, codec,
+					       NULL, &link->dai_fmt);
+		if (ret)
+			link->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
+					SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS |
+					SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S;
+
+		/* Get tdm slot */
+		snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot(np, NULL, NULL,
+					  &link_data->slots,
+					  &link_data->slot_width);
+		/* default value */
+		if (!link_data->slots)
+			link_data->slots = 2;
+
+		if (!link_data->slot_width)
+			link_data->slot_width = 32;
+
+		link->ignore_pmdown_time = 1;
+		link->stream_name = link->name;
+		link++;
+		link_data++;
+
+		of_node_put(cpu);
+		of_node_put(codec);
+		of_node_put(platform);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	of_node_put(cpu);
+	of_node_put(codec);
+	of_node_put(platform);
+err_put_np:
+	of_node_put(np);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx_card_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link_be = NULL, *link;
+	struct imx_card_plat_data *plat_data;
+	struct imx_card_data *data;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	plat_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*plat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!plat_data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	data->plat_data = plat_data;
+	data->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, &data->card);
+	snd_soc_card_set_drvdata(&data->card, data);
+	ret = imx_card_parse_of(data);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	data->num_dapm_routes = plat_data->num_codecs + 1;
+	data->dapm_routes = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, data->num_dapm_routes,
+					 sizeof(struct snd_soc_dapm_route),
+					 GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data->dapm_routes)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* configure the dapm routes */
+	switch (plat_data->type) {
+	case CODEC_AK4458:
+	case CODEC_AK4497:
+		if (plat_data->num_codecs == 1) {
+			data->dapm_routes[0].sink = "Playback";
+			data->dapm_routes[0].source = "CPU-Playback";
+			i = 1;
+		} else {
+			for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_codecs; i++) {
+				data->dapm_routes[i].sink =
+					devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d %s",
+						       i + 1, "Playback");
+				data->dapm_routes[i].source = "CPU-Playback";
+			}
+		}
+		data->dapm_routes[i].sink = "CPU-Playback";
+		data->dapm_routes[i].source = "ASRC-Playback";
+		break;
+	case CODEC_AK5558:
+	case CODEC_AK5552:
+		if (plat_data->num_codecs == 1) {
+			data->dapm_routes[0].sink = "CPU-Capture";
+			data->dapm_routes[0].source = "Capture";
+			i = 1;
+		} else {
+			for (i = 0; i < plat_data->num_codecs; i++) {
+				data->dapm_routes[i].source =
+					devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d %s",
+						       i + 1, "Capture");
+				data->dapm_routes[i].sink = "CPU-Capture";
+			}
+		}
+		data->dapm_routes[i].sink = "ASRC-Capture";
+		data->dapm_routes[i].source = "CPU-Capture";
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* default platform data for akcodecs */
+	if (codec_is_akcodec(plat_data->type)) {
+		plat_data->support_rates = akcodec_rates;
+		plat_data->num_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(akcodec_rates);
+		plat_data->support_tdm_rates = akcodec_tdm_rates;
+		plat_data->num_tdm_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(akcodec_tdm_rates);
+
+		switch (plat_data->type) {
+		case CODEC_AK4458:
+			plat_data->fs_mul = ak4458_fs_mul;
+			plat_data->num_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_fs_mul);
+			plat_data->tdm_fs_mul = ak4458_tdm_fs_mul;
+			plat_data->num_tdm_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_tdm_fs_mul);
+			plat_data->support_channels = ak4458_channels;
+			plat_data->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_channels);
+			plat_data->support_tdm_channels = ak4458_tdm_channels;
+			plat_data->num_tdm_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_tdm_channels);
+			break;
+		case CODEC_AK4497:
+			plat_data->fs_mul = ak4497_fs_mul;
+			plat_data->num_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4497_fs_mul);
+			plat_data->support_channels = ak4458_channels;
+			plat_data->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4458_channels);
+			break;
+		case CODEC_AK5558:
+		case CODEC_AK5552:
+			plat_data->fs_mul = ak5558_fs_mul;
+			plat_data->num_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_fs_mul);
+			plat_data->tdm_fs_mul = ak5558_tdm_fs_mul;
+			plat_data->num_tdm_fs_mul = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_tdm_fs_mul);
+			plat_data->support_channels = ak5558_channels;
+			plat_data->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_channels);
+			plat_data->support_tdm_channels = ak5558_tdm_channels;
+			plat_data->num_tdm_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak5558_tdm_channels);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* with asrc as front end */
+	if (data->card.num_links == 3) {
+		data->card.dapm_routes = data->dapm_routes;
+		data->card.num_dapm_routes = data->num_dapm_routes;
+		for_each_card_prelinks(&data->card, i, link) {
+			if (link->no_pcm == 1)
+				link_be = link;
+		}
+		for_each_card_prelinks(&data->card, i, link) {
+			if (link->dynamic == 1 && link_be) {
+				link->dpcm_playback = link_be->dpcm_playback;
+				link->dpcm_capture = link_be->dpcm_capture;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_card(&pdev->dev, &data->card);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "snd_soc_register_card failed (%d)\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id imx_card_dt_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-card", },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_card_dt_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver imx_card_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "imx-card",
+		.pm = &snd_soc_pm_ops,
+		.of_match_table = imx_card_dt_ids,
+	},
+	.probe = imx_card_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(imx_card_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale i.MX ASoC Machine Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-card");
-- 
2.27.0