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From:   Huangzhaoyang <huangzhaoyang@gmail.com>
To:     Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
        Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
        Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>,
        Ziwei Dai <ziwei.dai@unisoc.com>, Ke Wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
        Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
        Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
        Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v6] psi: fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
Date:   Fri, 21 May 2021 10:05:54 +0800
Message-Id: <1621562754-8158-1-git-send-email-huangzhaoyang@gmail.com>
Precedence: bulk

From: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>

Race detected between psi_trigger_destroy/create as shown below, which
cause panic by accessing invalid psi_system->poll_wait->wait_queue_entry
and psi_system->poll_timer->entry->next. Under this modification, the
race window is removed by initialising poll_wait and poll_timer in
group_init which are executed only once at beginning.

psi_trigger_destroy                      psi_trigger_create
mutex_lock(trigger_lock);
rcu_assign_pointer(poll_task, NULL);
mutex_unlock(trigger_lock);
					mutex_lock(trigger_lock);
					if (!rcu_access_pointer(group->poll_task)) {

						timer_setup(poll_timer, poll_timer_fn, 0);

						rcu_assign_pointer(poll_task, task);
					}
					mutex_unlock(trigger_lock);

synchronize_rcu();
del_timer_sync(poll_timer); <-- poll_timer has been reinitialized by
psi_trigger_create

So, trigger_lock/RCU correctly protects destruction of group->poll_task but
misses this race affecting poll_timer and poll_wait.

Fixes: 461daba06bdc ("psi: eliminate kthread_worker from psi trigger
scheduling mechanism")

Signed-off-by: ziwei.dai <ziwei.dai@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: ke.wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
---
v2: change del_timer_sync to del_timer in psi_trigger_destroy
v3: remove timer_setup within psi_tirgger_create
    protect del_timer by extending the critical section of mutex_lock
v4: amend fix information on comment
v5: delete the poll_timer while assigning the task to NULL
v6: update subject and comments as Suren's suggestion
---
---
 kernel/sched/psi.c | 12 ++++++------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c
index cc25a3c..58b36d1 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/psi.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c
@@ -182,6 +182,8 @@ struct psi_group psi_system = {
 
 static void psi_avgs_work(struct work_struct *work);
 
+static void poll_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
+
 static void group_init(struct psi_group *group)
 {
 	int cpu;
@@ -201,6 +203,8 @@ static void group_init(struct psi_group *group)
 	memset(group->polling_total, 0, sizeof(group->polling_total));
 	group->polling_next_update = ULLONG_MAX;
 	group->polling_until = 0;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&group->poll_wait);
+	timer_setup(&group->poll_timer, poll_timer_fn, 0);
 	rcu_assign_pointer(group->poll_task, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -1157,9 +1161,7 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group,
 			return ERR_CAST(task);
 		}
 		atomic_set(&group->poll_wakeup, 0);
-		init_waitqueue_head(&group->poll_wait);
 		wake_up_process(task);
-		timer_setup(&group->poll_timer, poll_timer_fn, 0);
 		rcu_assign_pointer(group->poll_task, task);
 	}
 
@@ -1211,6 +1213,7 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref)
 					group->poll_task,
 					lockdep_is_held(&group->trigger_lock));
 			rcu_assign_pointer(group->poll_task, NULL);
+			del_timer(&group->poll_timer);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1223,17 +1226,14 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref)
 	 */
 	synchronize_rcu();
 	/*
-	 * Destroy the kworker after releasing trigger_lock to prevent a
+	 * Stop kthread 'psimon' after releasing trigger_lock to prevent a
 	 * deadlock while waiting for psi_poll_work to acquire trigger_lock
 	 */
 	if (task_to_destroy) {
 		/*
 		 * After the RCU grace period has expired, the worker
 		 * can no longer be found through group->poll_task.
-		 * But it might have been already scheduled before
-		 * that - deschedule it cleanly before destroying it.
 		 */
-		del_timer_sync(&group->poll_timer);
 		kthread_stop(task_to_destroy);
 	}
 	kfree(t);
-- 
1.9.1