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From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
        Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5.12 043/127] ALSA: intel8x0: Dont update period unless prepared
Date:   Mon, 24 May 2021 17:26:00 +0200
Message-Id: <20210524152336.302332286@linuxfoundation.org>
In-Reply-To: <20210524152334.857620285@linuxfoundation.org>
References: <20210524152334.857620285@linuxfoundation.org>
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From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

commit c1f0616124c455c5c762b6f123e40bba5df759e6 upstream.

The interrupt handler of intel8x0 calls snd_intel8x0_update() whenever
the hardware sets the corresponding status bit for each stream.  This
works fine for most cases as long as the hardware behaves properly.
But when the hardware gives a wrong bit set, this leads to a zero-
division Oops, and reportedly, this seems what happened on a VM.

For fixing the crash, this patch adds a internal flag indicating that
the stream is ready to be updated, and check it (as well as the flag
being in suspended) to ignore such spurious update.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5h5yzi7uh0.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 sound/pci/intel8x0.c |    7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
@@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ struct ichdev {
 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
 	struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
 	int pcm_open_flag;
+	unsigned int prepared:1;
 	unsigned int suspended: 1;
 };
 
@@ -691,6 +692,9 @@ static inline void snd_intel8x0_update(s
 	int status, civ, i, step;
 	int ack = 0;
 
+	if (!ichdev->prepared || ichdev->suspended)
+		return;
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	status = igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr);
 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
@@ -881,6 +885,7 @@ static int snd_intel8x0_hw_params(struct
 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
+		ichdev->prepared = 0;
 	}
 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(ichdev->pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
 				params_channels(hw_params),
@@ -902,6 +907,7 @@ static int snd_intel8x0_hw_free(struct s
 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
+		ichdev->prepared = 0;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -976,6 +982,7 @@ static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare(stru
 			ichdev->pos_shift = (runtime->sample_bits > 16) ? 2 : 1;
 	}
 	snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
+	ichdev->prepared = 1;
 	return 0;
 }