Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 23.128.96.18 as permitted sender) client-ip=23.128.96.18;
From:   Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To:     linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc:     linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
        Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>,
        Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>,
        Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
        Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>,
        Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>,
        Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>,
        Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>,
        kernel-team@android.com
Subject: [PATCH v8 05/19] sched: Introduce task_cpu_possible_mask() to limit fallback rq selection
Date:   Wed,  2 Jun 2021 17:47:05 +0100
Message-Id: <20210602164719.31777-6-will@kernel.org>
In-Reply-To: <20210602164719.31777-1-will@kernel.org>
References: <20210602164719.31777-1-will@kernel.org>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

Asymmetric systems may not offer the same level of userspace ISA support
across all CPUs, meaning that some applications cannot be executed by
some CPUs. As a concrete example, upcoming arm64 big.LITTLE designs do
not feature support for 32-bit applications on both clusters.

On such a system, we must take care not to migrate a task to an
unsupported CPU when forcefully moving tasks in select_fallback_rq()
in response to a CPU hot-unplug operation.

Introduce a task_cpu_possible_mask() hook which, given a task argument,
allows an architecture to return a cpumask of CPUs that are capable of
executing that task. The default implementation returns the
cpu_possible_mask, since sane machines do not suffer from per-cpu ISA
limitations that affect scheduling. The new mask is used when selecting
the fallback runqueue as a last resort before forcing a migration to the
first active CPU.

Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/mmu_context.h | 11 +++++++++++
 kernel/sched/core.c         |  5 ++---
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_context.h b/include/linux/mmu_context.h
index 03dee12d2b61..1a599ba3524f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmu_context.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmu_context.h
@@ -14,4 +14,15 @@
 static inline void leave_mm(int cpu) { }
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * CPUs that are capable of running task @p. By default, we assume a sane,
+ * homogeneous system. Must contain at least one active CPU.
+ */
+#ifndef task_cpu_possible_mask
+# define task_cpu_possible_mask(p)	cpu_possible_mask
+# define task_cpu_possible(cpu, p)	true
+#else
+# define task_cpu_possible(cpu, p)	cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), task_cpu_possible_mask(p))
+#endif
+
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 5226cc26a095..0c1b6f1a6c91 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1814,7 +1814,7 @@ static inline bool is_cpu_allowed(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
 
 	/* Non kernel threads are not allowed during either online or offline. */
 	if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
-		return cpu_active(cpu);
+		return cpu_active(cpu) && task_cpu_possible(cpu, p);
 
 	/* KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU is always allowed. */
 	if (kthread_is_per_cpu(p))
@@ -2792,10 +2792,9 @@ static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
 			 *
 			 * More yuck to audit.
 			 */
-			do_set_cpus_allowed(p, cpu_possible_mask);
+			do_set_cpus_allowed(p, task_cpu_possible_mask(p));
 			state = fail;
 			break;
-
 		case fail:
 			BUG();
 			break;
-- 
2.32.0.rc0.204.g9fa02ecfa5-goog