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From:   Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
To:     linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
        Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org, Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH] sched: Fix nr_uninterruptible race causing increasing load average
Date:   Wed,  7 Jul 2021 15:04:57 -0400
Message-Id: <20210707190457.60521-1-pauld@redhat.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

On systems with weaker memory ordering (e.g. power) commit dbfb089d360b
("sched: Fix loadavg accounting race") causes increasing values of load
average (via rq->calc_load_active and calc_load_tasks) due to the wakeup
CPU not always seeing the write to task->sched_contributes_to_load in
__schedule(). Missing that we fail to decrement nr_uninterruptible when
waking up a task which incremented nr_uninterruptible when it slept.

The rq->lock serialization is insufficient across different rq->locks.

Add smp_wmb() to schedule and smp_rmb() before the read in
ttwu_do_activate().

Fixes: dbfb089d360b ("sched: Fix loadavg accounting race")
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
---
 kernel/sched/core.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 4ca80df205ce..ced7074716eb 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2992,6 +2992,8 @@ ttwu_do_activate(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags,
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
 
+	/* Pairs with smp_wmb in __schedule() */
+	smp_rmb();
 	if (p->sched_contributes_to_load)
 		rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
 
@@ -5084,6 +5086,11 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt)
 				!(prev_state & TASK_NOLOAD) &&
 				!(prev->flags & PF_FROZEN);
 
+			/*
+			 * Make sure the previous write is ordered before p->on_rq etc so
+			 * that it is visible to other cpus in the wakeup path (ttwu_do_activate()).
+			 */
+			smp_wmb();
 			if (prev->sched_contributes_to_load)
 				rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
 
-- 
2.18.0