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From:   Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
To:     David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>, linux-cachefs@redhat.com,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     yuanxzhang@fudan.edu.cn, Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>,
        Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH] fscache: Convert from atomic_t to refcount_t on fscache_cache_tag->usage
Date:   Mon, 19 Jul 2021 14:00:20 +0800
Message-Id: <1626674421-55948-1-git-send-email-xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Precedence: bulk

refcount_t type and corresponding API can protect refcounters from
accidental underflow and overflow and further use-after-free situations.

Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
---
 fs/fscache/cache.c            | 8 ++++----
 include/linux/fscache-cache.h | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/fscache/cache.c b/fs/fscache/cache.c
index fcc136361415..a17faaae3668 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cache.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name)
 
 	list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) {
 		if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) {
-			atomic_inc(&tag->usage);
+			refcount_inc(&tag->usage);
 			up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem);
 			return tag;
 		}
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name)
 		/* return a dummy tag if out of memory */
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-	atomic_set(&xtag->usage, 1);
+	refcount_set(&xtag->usage, 1);
 	strcpy(xtag->name, name);
 
 	/* write lock, search again and add if still not present */
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name)
 
 	list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) {
 		if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) {
-			atomic_inc(&tag->usage);
+			refcount_inc(&tag->usage);
 			up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
 			kfree(xtag);
 			return tag;
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void __fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *tag)
 	if (tag != ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) {
 		down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
 
-		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tag->usage))
+		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tag->usage))
 			list_del_init(&tag->link);
 		else
 			tag = NULL;
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
index 3235ddbdcc09..d3c609cfd762 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCACHE_CACHE_H
 #define _LINUX_FSCACHE_CACHE_H
 
+#include <linux/refcount.h>
 #include <linux/fscache.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ struct fscache_cache_tag {
 	struct fscache_cache	*cache;		/* cache referred to by this tag */
 	unsigned long		flags;
 #define FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED	0		/* T if tag is reserved for a cache */
-	atomic_t		usage;
+	refcount_t		usage;
 	char			name[];	/* tag name */
 };
 
-- 
2.7.4