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From:   Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc:     Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
        Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
        Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>,
        "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>,
        Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
        Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
        Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
        Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
        x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
        Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
        "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>,
        Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>,
        linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
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        sparclinux@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
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Subject: [PATCH v5 2/6] kexec: avoid compat_alloc_user_space
Date:   Tue, 27 Jul 2021 16:48:55 +0200
Message-Id: <20210727144859.4150043-3-arnd@kernel.org>
In-Reply-To: <20210727144859.4150043-1-arnd@kernel.org>
References: <20210727144859.4150043-1-arnd@kernel.org>
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From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

kimage_alloc_init() expects a __user pointer, so compat_sys_kexec_load()
uses compat_alloc_user_space() to convert the layout and put it back
onto the user space caller stack.

Moving the user space access into the syscall handler directly actually
makes the code simpler, as the conversion for compat mode can now be
done on kernel memory.

Co-developed-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Co-developed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YPbtsU4GX6PL7%2F42@infradead.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/m1y2cbzmnw.fsf@fess.ebiederm.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
 kernel/kexec.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c
index 9c7aef8f4bb6..b5e40f069768 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec.c
@@ -19,26 +19,9 @@
 
 #include "kexec_internal.h"
 
-static int copy_user_segment_list(struct kimage *image,
-				  unsigned long nr_segments,
-				  struct kexec_segment __user *segments)
-{
-	int ret;
-	size_t segment_bytes;
-
-	/* Read in the segments */
-	image->nr_segments = nr_segments;
-	segment_bytes = nr_segments * sizeof(*segments);
-	ret = copy_from_user(image->segment, segments, segment_bytes);
-	if (ret)
-		ret = -EFAULT;
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static int kimage_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
 			     unsigned long nr_segments,
-			     struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
+			     struct kexec_segment *segments,
 			     unsigned long flags)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -58,10 +41,8 @@ static int kimage_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	image->start = entry;
-
-	ret = copy_user_segment_list(image, nr_segments, segments);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out_free_image;
+	image->nr_segments = nr_segments;
+	memcpy(image->segment, segments, nr_segments * sizeof(*segments));
 
 	if (kexec_on_panic) {
 		/* Enable special crash kernel control page alloc policy. */
@@ -104,7 +85,7 @@ static int kimage_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
 }
 
 static int do_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, unsigned long nr_segments,
-		struct kexec_segment __user *segments, unsigned long flags)
+		struct kexec_segment *segments, unsigned long flags)
 {
 	struct kimage **dest_image, *image;
 	unsigned long i;
@@ -250,7 +231,8 @@ static inline int kexec_load_check(unsigned long nr_segments,
 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, unsigned long, entry, unsigned long, nr_segments,
 		struct kexec_segment __user *, segments, unsigned long, flags)
 {
-	int result;
+	struct kexec_segment *ksegments;
+	unsigned long result;
 
 	result = kexec_load_check(nr_segments, flags);
 	if (result)
@@ -261,7 +243,12 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, unsigned long, entry, unsigned long, nr_segments,
 		((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) != KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	result = do_kexec_load(entry, nr_segments, segments, flags);
+	ksegments = memdup_user(segments, nr_segments * sizeof(ksegments[0]));
+	if (IS_ERR(ksegments))
+		return PTR_ERR(ksegments);
+
+	result = do_kexec_load(entry, nr_segments, ksegments, flags);
+	kfree(ksegments);
 
 	return result;
 }
@@ -273,7 +260,7 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, compat_ulong_t, entry,
 		       compat_ulong_t, flags)
 {
 	struct compat_kexec_segment in;
-	struct kexec_segment out, __user *ksegments;
+	struct kexec_segment *ksegments;
 	unsigned long i, result;
 
 	result = kexec_load_check(nr_segments, flags);
@@ -286,24 +273,26 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, compat_ulong_t, entry,
 	if ((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) == KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ksegments = compat_alloc_user_space(nr_segments * sizeof(out));
+	ksegments = kmalloc_array(nr_segments, sizeof(ksegments[0]),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ksegments)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
 		result = copy_from_user(&in, &segments[i], sizeof(in));
 		if (result)
-			return -EFAULT;
+			goto fail;
 
-		out.buf   = compat_ptr(in.buf);
-		out.bufsz = in.bufsz;
-		out.mem   = in.mem;
-		out.memsz = in.memsz;
-
-		result = copy_to_user(&ksegments[i], &out, sizeof(out));
-		if (result)
-			return -EFAULT;
+		ksegments[i].buf   = compat_ptr(in.buf);
+		ksegments[i].bufsz = in.bufsz;
+		ksegments[i].mem   = in.mem;
+		ksegments[i].memsz = in.memsz;
 	}
 
 	result = do_kexec_load(entry, nr_segments, ksegments, flags);
 
+fail:
+	kfree(ksegments);
 	return result;
 }
 #endif
-- 
2.29.2