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Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/7] Compiler Attributes: Add __alloc_size() for better
 bounds checking
To:     Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
        clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com, Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>,
        Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>,
        Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>,
        Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>,
        Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>,
        Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
        Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
        Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>,
        Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
        Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
        Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>, linux-mm@kvack.org,
        linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org, linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
References: <20210818214021.2476230-1-keescook@chromium.org>
 <20210818214021.2476230-2-keescook@chromium.org>
From:   Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <fd4e3b0b-a052-58a7-c816-f055e8404165@kernel.org>
Date:   Wed, 18 Aug 2021 14:51:13 -0700
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On 8/18/2021 2:40 PM, Kees Cook wrote:
> GCC and Clang can use the "alloc_size" attribute to better inform the
> results of __builtin_object_size() (for compile-time constant values).
> Clang can additionally use alloc_size to inform the results of
> __builtin_dynamic_object_size() (for run-time values).
> 
> Because GCC sees the frequent use of struct_size() as an allocator size
> argument, and notices it can return SIZE_MAX (the overflow indication),
> it complains about these call sites may overflow (since SIZE_MAX is
> greater than the default -Walloc-size-larger-than=PTRDIFF_MAX). This
> isn't helpful since we already know a SIZE_MAX will be caught at run-time
> (this was an intentional design). Instead, just disable this check as
> it is both a false positive and redundant. (Clang does not have this
> warning option.)
> 
> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>

> ---
>   Makefile                            | 6 +++++-
>   include/linux/compiler_attributes.h | 6 ++++++
>   2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index 72f9e2b0202c..34cffcdfd5dc 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -1078,9 +1078,13 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
>   # Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
>   KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)
>   
> -# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
>   ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
> +# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
>   KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
> +
> +# The allocators already balk at large sizes, so silence the compiler
> +# warnings for bounds checks involving those possible values.
> +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than
>   endif
>   
>   # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
> diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h b/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
> index 67c5667f8042..203b0ac62d15 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
> @@ -54,6 +54,12 @@
>   #define __aligned(x)                    __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
>   #define __aligned_largest               __attribute__((__aligned__))
>   
> +/*
> + *   gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-alloc_005fsize-function-attribute
> + * clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#alloc-size
> + */
> +#define __alloc_size(x, ...)		__attribute__((__alloc_size__(x, ## __VA_ARGS__)))
> +
>   /*
>    * Note: users of __always_inline currently do not write "inline" themselves,
>    * which seems to be required by gcc to apply the attribute according
>