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Date:   Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:55:17 +0200
From:   Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
To:     Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Cc:     maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com, mripard@kernel.org,
        tzimmermann@suse.de, airlied@linux.ie, daniel@ffwll.ch,
        sumit.semwal@linaro.org, christian.koenig@amd.com,
        jani.nikula@linux.intel.com, joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com,
        rodrigo.vivi@intel.com, chris@chris-wilson.co.uk,
        ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com, matthew.auld@intel.com,
        dan.carpenter@oracle.com, tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com,
        matthew.d.roper@intel.com, lucas.demarchi@intel.com,
        karthik.b.s@intel.com, jose.souza@intel.com,
        manasi.d.navare@intel.com, airlied@redhat.com,
        aditya.swarup@intel.com, andrescj@chromium.org,
        linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com, zackr@vmware.com,
        dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org,
        linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, skhan@linuxfoundation.org,
        gregkh@linuxfoundation.org,
        linux-kernel-mentees@lists.linuxfoundation.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 2/7] drm: convert drm_device.master_mutex into a rwsem
Message-ID: <YSdlBf1Q4TYufFtB@phenom.ffwll.local>
Mail-Followup-To: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>,
        maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com, mripard@kernel.org,
        tzimmermann@suse.de, airlied@linux.ie, sumit.semwal@linaro.org,
        christian.koenig@amd.com, jani.nikula@linux.intel.com,
        joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com, rodrigo.vivi@intel.com,
        chris@chris-wilson.co.uk, ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com,
        matthew.auld@intel.com, dan.carpenter@oracle.com,
        tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com, matthew.d.roper@intel.com,
        lucas.demarchi@intel.com, karthik.b.s@intel.com,
        jose.souza@intel.com, manasi.d.navare@intel.com, airlied@redhat.com,
        aditya.swarup@intel.com, andrescj@chromium.org,
        linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com, zackr@vmware.com,
        dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org,
        linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, skhan@linuxfoundation.org,
        gregkh@linuxfoundation.org,
        linux-kernel-mentees@lists.linuxfoundation.org
References: <20210826020122.1488002-1-desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
 <20210826020122.1488002-3-desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
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In-Reply-To: <20210826020122.1488002-3-desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Precedence: bulk

On Thu, Aug 26, 2021 at 10:01:17AM +0800, Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi wrote:
> drm_device.master_mutex currently protects the following:
> - drm_device.master
> - drm_file.master
> - drm_file.was_master
> - drm_file.is_master
> - drm_master.unique
> - drm_master.unique_len
> - drm_master.magic_map
> 
> There is a clear separation between functions that read or change
> these attributes. Hence, convert master_mutex into a rwsem to enable
> concurrent readers.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c    | 35 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c |  4 ++--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c     |  3 +--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c   | 10 +++++-----
>  include/drm/drm_auth.h        |  6 +++---
>  include/drm/drm_device.h      | 10 ++++++----
>  include/drm/drm_file.h        | 12 ++++++------
>  7 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
> index 60a6b21474b1..73ade0513ccb 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
>  static bool drm_is_current_master_locked(struct drm_file *fpriv)
>  {
>  	lockdep_assert_once(lockdep_is_held(&fpriv->master_lookup_lock) ||
> -			    lockdep_is_held(&fpriv->minor->dev->master_mutex));
> +			    lockdep_is_held(&fpriv->minor->dev->master_rwsem));
>  
>  	return fpriv->is_master && drm_lease_owner(fpriv->master) == fpriv->minor->dev->master;
>  }
> @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ int drm_getmagic(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
>  	struct drm_auth *auth = data;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	if (!file_priv->magic) {
>  		ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->master->magic_map, file_priv,
>  				1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
> @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ int drm_getmagic(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
>  			file_priv->magic = ret;
>  	}
>  	auth->magic = file_priv->magic;
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	DRM_DEBUG("%u\n", auth->magic);
>  
> @@ -119,13 +119,13 @@ int drm_authmagic(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  
>  	DRM_DEBUG("%u\n", auth->magic);
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	file = idr_find(&file_priv->master->magic_map, auth->magic);
>  	if (file) {
>  		file->authenticated = 1;
>  		idr_replace(&file_priv->master->magic_map, NULL, auth->magic);
>  	}
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	return file ? 0 : -EINVAL;
>  }
> @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static int drm_new_set_master(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *fpriv)
>  	struct drm_master *old_master;
>  	struct drm_master *new_master;
>  
> -	lockdep_assert_held_once(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	lockdep_assert_held_once(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	WARN_ON(fpriv->is_master);
>  	old_master = fpriv->master;
> @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ int drm_setmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  {
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	ret = drm_master_check_perm(dev, file_priv);
>  	if (ret)
> @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ int drm_setmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  
>  	drm_set_master(dev, file_priv, false);
>  out_unlock:
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ int drm_dropmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  {
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	ret = drm_master_check_perm(dev, file_priv);
>  	if (ret)
> @@ -321,8 +321,9 @@ int drm_dropmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  	}
>  
>  	drm_drop_master(dev, file_priv);
> +
>  out_unlock:
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -334,7 +335,7 @@ int drm_master_open(struct drm_file *file_priv)
>  	/* if there is no current master make this fd it, but do not create
>  	 * any master object for render clients
>  	 */
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	if (!dev->master) {
>  		ret = drm_new_set_master(dev, file_priv);
>  	} else {
> @@ -342,7 +343,7 @@ int drm_master_open(struct drm_file *file_priv)
>  		file_priv->master = drm_master_get(dev->master);
>  		spin_unlock(&file_priv->master_lookup_lock);
>  	}
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	return ret;
>  }
> @@ -352,7 +353,7 @@ void drm_master_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
>  	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
>  	struct drm_master *master;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	master = file_priv->master;
>  	if (file_priv->magic)
>  		idr_remove(&file_priv->master->magic_map, file_priv->magic);
> @@ -375,7 +376,7 @@ void drm_master_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
>  	/* drop the master reference held by the file priv */
>  	if (file_priv->master)
>  		drm_master_put(&file_priv->master);
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -450,9 +451,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_put);
>  /* Used by drm_client and drm_fb_helper */
>  bool drm_master_internal_acquire(struct drm_device *dev)
>  {
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	if (dev->master) {
> -		mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +		up_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  		return false;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -463,6 +464,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_internal_acquire);
>  /* Used by drm_client and drm_fb_helper */
>  void drm_master_internal_release(struct drm_device *dev)
>  {
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_internal_release);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c
> index b0a826489488..b34c9c263188 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c
> @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static int drm_name_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
>  	struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
>  	struct drm_master *master;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	master = dev->master;
>  	seq_printf(m, "%s", dev->driver->name);
>  	if (dev->dev)
> @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static int drm_name_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
>  	if (dev->unique)
>  		seq_printf(m, " unique=%s", dev->unique);
>  	seq_printf(m, "\n");
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
> index 7a5097467ba5..4556bf42954c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
> @@ -570,7 +570,6 @@ static void drm_dev_init_release(struct drm_device *dev, void *res)
>  	/* Prevent use-after-free in drm_managed_release when debugging is
>  	 * enabled. Slightly awkward, but can't really be helped. */
>  	dev->dev = NULL;
> -	mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
>  	mutex_destroy(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
>  	mutex_destroy(&dev->filelist_mutex);
>  	mutex_destroy(&dev->struct_mutex);
> @@ -611,7 +610,7 @@ static int drm_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	mutex_init(&dev->struct_mutex);
>  	mutex_init(&dev->filelist_mutex);
>  	mutex_init(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
> -	mutex_init(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	init_rwsem(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	ret = drmm_add_action(dev, drm_dev_init_release, NULL);
>  	if (ret)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> index 26f3a9ede8fe..d25713b09b80 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> @@ -119,16 +119,16 @@ int drm_getunique(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  	struct drm_unique *u = data;
>  	struct drm_master *master;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	master = file_priv->master;
>  	if (u->unique_len >= master->unique_len) {
>  		if (copy_to_user(u->unique, master->unique, master->unique_len)) {
> -			mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +			up_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  			return -EFAULT;
>  		}
>  	}
>  	u->unique_len = master->unique_len;
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ static int drm_setversion(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *f
>  	struct drm_set_version *sv = data;
>  	int if_version, retcode = 0;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	down_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  	if (sv->drm_di_major != -1) {
>  		if (sv->drm_di_major != DRM_IF_MAJOR ||
>  		    sv->drm_di_minor < 0 || sv->drm_di_minor > DRM_IF_MINOR) {
> @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ static int drm_setversion(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *f
>  	sv->drm_di_minor = DRM_IF_MINOR;
>  	sv->drm_dd_major = dev->driver->major;
>  	sv->drm_dd_minor = dev->driver->minor;
> -	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> +	up_write(&dev->master_rwsem);
>  
>  	return retcode;
>  }
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_auth.h b/include/drm/drm_auth.h
> index ba248ca8866f..f0a89e5fcaad 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_auth.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_auth.h
> @@ -67,17 +67,17 @@ struct drm_master {
>  	struct drm_device *dev;
>  	/**
>  	 * @unique: Unique identifier: e.g. busid. Protected by
> -	 * &drm_device.master_mutex.
> +	 * &drm_device.master_rwsem.
>  	 */
>  	char *unique;
>  	/**
>  	 * @unique_len: Length of unique field. Protected by
> -	 * &drm_device.master_mutex.
> +	 * &drm_device.master_rwsem.
>  	 */
>  	int unique_len;
>  	/**
>  	 * @magic_map: Map of used authentication tokens. Protected by
> -	 * &drm_device.master_mutex.
> +	 * &drm_device.master_rwsem.
>  	 */
>  	struct idr magic_map;
>  	void *driver_priv;
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_device.h b/include/drm/drm_device.h
> index 604b1d1b2d72..142fb2f6e74d 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_device.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_device.h
> @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ struct drm_device {
>  	 * @master:
>  	 *
>  	 * Currently active master for this device.
> -	 * Protected by &master_mutex
> +	 * Protected by &master_rwsem
>  	 */
>  	struct drm_master *master;
>  
> @@ -146,11 +146,13 @@ struct drm_device {
>  	struct mutex struct_mutex;
>  
>  	/**
> -	 * @master_mutex:
> +	 * @master_rwsem:
>  	 *
> -	 * Lock for &drm_minor.master and &drm_file.is_master
> +	 * Lock for &drm_device.master, &drm_file.was_master,
> +	 * &drm_file.is_master, &drm_file.master, &drm_master.unique,
> +	 * &drm_master.unique_len, and &drm_master.magic_map.
>  	 */
> -	struct mutex master_mutex;
> +	struct rw_semaphore master_rwsem;
>  
>  	/**
>  	 * @open_count:
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_file.h b/include/drm/drm_file.h
> index a3acb7ac3550..d12bb2ba7814 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_file.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_file.h
> @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ struct drm_file {
>  	 * @was_master:
>  	 *
>  	 * This client has or had, master capability. Protected by struct
> -	 * &drm_device.master_mutex.
> +	 * &drm_device.master_rwsem.
>  	 *
>  	 * This is used to ensure that CAP_SYS_ADMIN is not enforced, if the
>  	 * client is or was master in the past.
> @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ struct drm_file {
>  	 * @is_master:
>  	 *
>  	 * This client is the creator of @master. Protected by struct
> -	 * &drm_device.master_mutex.
> +	 * &drm_device.master_rwsem.
>  	 *
>  	 * See also the :ref:`section on primary nodes and authentication
>  	 * <drm_primary_node>`.
> @@ -227,19 +227,19 @@ struct drm_file {
>  	 * @master:
>  	 *
>  	 * Master this node is currently associated with. Protected by struct
> -	 * &drm_device.master_mutex, and serialized by @master_lookup_lock.
> +	 * &drm_device.master_rwsem, and serialized by @master_lookup_lock.
>  	 *
>  	 * Only relevant if drm_is_primary_client() returns true. Note that
>  	 * this only matches &drm_device.master if the master is the currently
>  	 * active one.
>  	 *
> -	 * To update @master, both &drm_device.master_mutex and
> +	 * To update @master, both &drm_device.master_rwsem and
>  	 * @master_lookup_lock need to be held, therefore holding either of
>  	 * them is safe and enough for the read side.
>  	 *
>  	 * When dereferencing this pointer, either hold struct
> -	 * &drm_device.master_mutex for the duration of the pointer's use, or
> -	 * use drm_file_get_master() if struct &drm_device.master_mutex is not
> +	 * &drm_device.master_rwsem for the duration of the pointer's use, or
> +	 * use drm_file_get_master() if struct &drm_device.master_rwsem is not
>  	 * currently held and there is no other need to hold it. This prevents
>  	 * @master from being freed during use.
>  	 *
> -- 
> 2.25.1
> 

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch