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Date:   Tue, 19 Oct 2021 18:31:41 -0700
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Subject: [PATCH v2 4/5] tracing/selftests: Add tests for hist trigger
 expression parsing
From:   Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc:     surenb@google.com, hridya@google.com, namhyung@kernel.org,
        kernel-team@android.com, Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
        Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
        Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
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Add tests for the parsing of hist trigger expressions; and to
validate expression evaluation.

Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---

Changes in v2:
  - Add Namhyung's Reviewed-by
  - Update comment to clarify err_pos in "Too many subexpressions" test

 .../testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions |  4 +-
 .../trigger/trigger-hist-expressions.tc       | 74 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-expressions.tc

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions
index 000fd05e84b1..1855a63559ad 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ reset_tracer() { # reset the current tracer
 
 reset_trigger_file() {
     # remove action triggers first
-    grep -H ':on[^:]*(' $@ |
+    grep -H ':on[^:]*(' $@ | tac |
     while read line; do
         cmd=`echo $line | cut -f2- -d: | cut -f1 -d"["`
 	file=`echo $line | cut -f1 -d:`
 	echo "!$cmd" >> $file
     done
-    grep -Hv ^# $@ |
+    grep -Hv ^# $@ | tac |
     while read line; do
         cmd=`echo $line | cut -f2- -d: | cut -f1 -d"["`
 	file=`echo $line | cut -f1 -d:`
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-expressions.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-expressions.tc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..45399fce3483
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-expressions.tc
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# description: event trigger - test histogram expression parsing
+# requires: set_event events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger events/sched/sched_process_fork/hist error_log
+
+
+fail() { #msg
+    echo $1
+    exit_fail
+}
+
+get_hist_var() { #var_name hist_path
+    hist_output=`grep -m1 "$1: " $2`
+    hitcount=`echo $hist_output | awk '{ for (i=1; i<=NF; ++i) { if ($i ~ "hitcount:") print $(i+1)} }'`
+    var_sum=`echo $hist_output | awk '{ for (i=1; i<=NF; ++i) { if ($i ~ "'$1':") print $(i+1)} }'`
+    var_val=$(( var_sum / hitcount ))
+    echo $var_val
+}
+
+test_hist_expr() { # test_name expression expected_val
+    echo "Test hist trigger expressions - $1"
+
+    echo "hist:keys=common_pid:x=$2" > events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger
+    echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:vals=$x' >> events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger
+    for i in `seq 1 10` ; do ( echo "forked" > /dev/null); done
+
+    actual=`get_hist_var x events/sched/sched_process_fork/hist`
+
+    if [ $actual != $3 ]; then
+        fail "Failed hist trigger expression evaluation: Expression: $2 Expected: $3, Actual: $actual"
+    fi
+
+    reset_trigger
+}
+
+check_error() { # test_name command-with-error-pos-by-^
+    echo "Test hist trigger expressions - $1"
+    ftrace_errlog_check 'hist:sched:sched_process_fork' "$2" 'events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger'
+    reset_trigger
+}
+
+test_hist_expr "Variable assignment" "123" "123"
+
+test_hist_expr "Subtraction not associative" "16-8-4-2" "2"
+
+test_hist_expr "Division not associative" "64/8/4/2" "1"
+
+test_hist_expr "Same precedence operators (+,-) evaluated left to right" "16-8+4+2" "14"
+
+test_hist_expr "Same precedence operators (*,/) evaluated left to right" "4*3/2*2" "12"
+
+test_hist_expr "Multiplication evaluated before addition/subtraction" "4+3*2-2" "8"
+
+test_hist_expr "Division evaluated before addition/subtraction" "4+6/2-2" "5"
+
+# Division by zero returns -1
+test_hist_expr "Handles division by zero" "3/0" "-1"
+
+# err pos for "too many subexpressions" is dependent on where
+# the last subexpression was detected. This can vary depending
+# on how the expression tree was generated.
+check_error "Too many subexpressions" 'hist:keys=common_pid:x=32+^10*3/20-4'
+check_error "Too many subexpressions" 'hist:keys=common_pid:x=^1+2+3+4+5'
+
+check_error "Unary minus not supported in subexpression" 'hist:keys=common_pid:x=-(^1)+2'
+
+check_error "'.sym-offset' modifier not supported in subexpression" \
+    'hist:keys=common_pid:x=1+common_pid^.sym-offset'
+check_error "'.sym-offset' modifier not supported in subexpression" \
+    'hist:keys=common_pid:x=common_pid^.sym-offset-2'
+check_error "'.sym-offset' modifier not supported in subexpression" \
+    'hist:keys=common_pid:x=4/common_pid^.sym-offset*3'
+
+exit 0
-- 
2.33.0.1079.g6e70778dc9-goog