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Date:   Fri, 22 Oct 2021 12:39:37 -0400 (EDT)
From:   Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems>
To:     Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc:     syzbot <syzbot+b904a1de3ec43711eba5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
        syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
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Subject: Re: [syzbot] WARNING: refcount bug in sys_memfd_secret
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Good point, it appears that we'll have to implement some locking at this stage as well.

Best Regards,

Jordy

> On 10/22/2021 12:29 PM Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> wrote:
> 
>  
> On Fri, 22 Oct 2021 at 18:25, Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems> wrote:
> >
> > After a quick scan, it appears to be a false-positive.
> >
> > This because nothing appears to be being freed.
> >
> > In any case, you probably don't want warnings everywhere.
> >
> > I believe we should probably do something along the lines of:
> >
> > if (refcount_read(&secretmem_users) == 0) {
> >     refcount_set(&secretmem_users, 1);
> > } else {
> >     refcount_inc(&secretmem_users);
> > }
> >
> > Does this appear to be a feasible patch? :)
> 
> I don't think multithreading work this way :)
> Imagine 2 threads reading refcount_read(&secretmem_users) == 0 and
> then both doing refcount_set(&secretmem_users, 1).
> 
> > Best Regards,
> >
> > Jordy
> >
> > > On 10/22/2021 11:07 AM Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > On Fri, 22 Oct 2021 at 17:02, syzbot
> > > <syzbot+b904a1de3ec43711eba5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hello,
> > > >
> > > > syzbot found the following issue on:
> > > >
> > > > HEAD commit:    64222515138e Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2021-10-22' of git://ano..
> > > > git tree:       upstream
> > > > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=178e86c4b00000
> > > > kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=be398dd7862f4b36
> > > > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b904a1de3ec43711eba5
> > > > compiler:       gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2
> > > >
> > > > Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.
> > > >
> > > > IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > > > Reported-by: syzbot+b904a1de3ec43711eba5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> > >
> > > +Mike, Jordy for secretmem.c
> > >
> > > > ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > > > refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
> > > > WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 32193 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x169/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:25
> > > > Modules linked in:
> > > > CPU: 2 PID: 32193 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
> > > > Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
> > > > RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x169/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:25
> > > > Code: 09 31 ff 89 de e8 f7 b9 9b fd 84 db 0f 85 36 ff ff ff e8 3a b2 9b fd 48 c7 c7 c0 65 e3 89 c6 05 6f 6c 7f 09 01 e8 7e 4a 19 05 <0f> 0b e9 17 ff ff ff e8 1b b2 9b fd 0f b6 1d 54 6c 7f 09 31 ff 89
> > > > RSP: 0018:ffffc90009f9ff10 EFLAGS: 00010286
> > > > RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
> > > > RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff815dbf58 RDI: fffff520013f3fd4
> > > > RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
> > > > R10: ffffffff815d5cce R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
> > > > R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
> > > > FS:  00007f476a1e7700(0000) GS:ffff88802cd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > > > CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > > > CR2: 0000001b32c24000 CR3: 00000000494c4000 CR4: 0000000000150ee0
> > > > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> > > > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> > > > Call Trace:
> > > >  __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:199 [inline]
> > > >  __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline]
> > > >  refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline]
> > > >  __do_sys_memfd_secret mm/secretmem.c:221 [inline]
> > > >  __se_sys_memfd_secret mm/secretmem.c:194 [inline]
> > > >  __x64_sys_memfd_secret+0x182/0x1e0 mm/secretmem.c:194
> > > >  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
> > > >  do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
> > > >  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
> > > > RIP: 0033:0x7f476cc71a39
> > > > Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
> > > > RSP: 002b:00007f476a1e7188 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001bf
> > > > RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f476cd74f60 RCX: 00007f476cc71a39
> > > > RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
> > > > RBP: 00007f476cccbe8f R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> > > > R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
> > > > R13: 00007ffc5b5eb85f R14: 00007f476a1e7300 R15: 0000000000022000
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ---
> > > > This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> > > > See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> > > > syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@googlegroups.com.
> > > >
> > > > syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
> > > > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.
> > > >
> > > > --
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