Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F561C433EF for ; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 18:29:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1349287AbhK2ScT (ORCPT ); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 13:32:19 -0500 Received: from ams.source.kernel.org ([145.40.68.75]:34860 "EHLO ams.source.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1379085AbhK2SaI (ORCPT ); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 13:30:08 -0500 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ams.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EDBBCB815DA; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 18:26:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 23127C53FCF; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 18:26:47 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1638210408; bh=8UwG6+SkXNeCZ8Ei9kBIk9zrB8X+CKKf/q9AyjXWVtc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=EHMLW5mUmqvgsnoWgpud9ojiVhCtyjCdj3usYmazf45HFk6te3I6UM0zoZU8VXp9l aWY8jLEbG47uiF4t/4hTPyCAvVnxJyaXkEuQnCY+6WI3B7AfnmAUw2u5gcaKAM0qMj HmcEjgZ5cb8ux4pvmFpZdFCLAmLfglzQXC4eyGVw= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, David Hildenbrand , Baoquan He , Dave Young , Vivek Goyal , Philipp Rudo , Andrew Morton , Linus Torvalds Subject: [PATCH 5.4 45/92] proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user() Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 19:18:14 +0100 Message-Id: <20211129181708.932114141@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20211129181707.392764191@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20211129181707.392764191@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: David Hildenbrand commit c1e63117711977cc4295b2ce73de29dd17066c82 upstream. To clear a user buffer we cannot simply use memset, we have to use clear_user(). With a virtio-mem device that registers a vmcore_cb and has some logically unplugged memory inside an added Linux memory block, I can easily trigger a BUG by copying the vmcore via "cp": systemd[1]: Starting Kdump Vmcore Save Service... kdump[420]: Kdump is using the default log level(3). kdump[453]: saving to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/ kdump[458]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/ kdump[465]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete kdump[467]: saving vmcore BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f2374e01000 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation PGD 7a523067 P4D 7a523067 PUD 7a528067 PMD 7a525067 PTE 800000007048f867 Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 468 Comm: cp Not tainted 5.15.0+ #6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-27-g64f37cc530f1-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:read_from_oldmem.part.0.cold+0x1d/0x86 Code: ff ff ff e8 05 ff fe ff e9 b9 e9 7f ff 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 38 3b 60 82 e8 f1 fe fe ff 83 fd 08 72 3c 49 8d 7d 08 4c 89 e9 89 e8 <49> c7 45 00 00 00 00 00 49 c7 44 05 f8 00 00 00 00 48 83 e7 f81 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000073be08 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 00000000002fd000 RCX: 00007f2374e01000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: 00007f2374e01008 RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000073bc50 R10: ffffc9000073bc48 R11: ffffffff829461a8 R12: 000000000000f000 R13: 00007f2374e01000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88807bd421e8 FS: 00007f2374e12140(0000) GS:ffff88807f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2374e01000 CR3: 000000007a4aa000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0 Call Trace: read_vmcore+0x236/0x2c0 proc_reg_read+0x55/0xa0 vfs_read+0x95/0x190 ksys_read+0x4f/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Some x86-64 CPUs have a CPU feature called "Supervisor Mode Access Prevention (SMAP)", which is used to detect wrong access from the kernel to user buffers like this: SMAP triggers a permissions violation on wrong access. In the x86-64 variant of clear_user(), SMAP is properly handled via clac()+stac(). To fix, properly use clear_user() when we're dealing with a user buffer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211112092750.6921-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 997c136f518c ("fs/proc/vmcore.c: add hook to read_from_oldmem() to check for non-ram pages") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: Baoquan He Cc: Dave Young Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Vivek Goyal Cc: Philipp Rudo Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- fs/proc/vmcore.c | 16 ++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- a/fs/proc/vmcore.c +++ b/fs/proc/vmcore.c @@ -125,9 +125,13 @@ ssize_t read_from_oldmem(char *buf, size nr_bytes = count; /* If pfn is not ram, return zeros for sparse dump files */ - if (pfn_is_ram(pfn) == 0) - memset(buf, 0, nr_bytes); - else { + if (pfn_is_ram(pfn) == 0) { + tmp = 0; + if (!userbuf) + memset(buf, 0, nr_bytes); + else if (clear_user(buf, nr_bytes)) + tmp = -EFAULT; + } else { if (encrypted) tmp = copy_oldmem_page_encrypted(pfn, buf, nr_bytes, @@ -136,10 +140,10 @@ ssize_t read_from_oldmem(char *buf, size else tmp = copy_oldmem_page(pfn, buf, nr_bytes, offset, userbuf); - - if (tmp < 0) - return tmp; } + if (tmp < 0) + return tmp; + *ppos += nr_bytes; count -= nr_bytes; buf += nr_bytes;