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[173.68.57.129]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id e13sm9658630qte.56.2021.11.29.14.45.45 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:45:46 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 17:45:44 -0500 From: Dennis Zhou To: Kefeng Wang Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, tj@kernel.org, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, cl@linux.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, tsbogend@alpha.franken.de, mpe@ellerman.id.au, benh@kernel.crashing.org, paulus@samba.org, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, davem@davemloft.net, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, sparclinux@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 3/4] mm: percpu: Add generic pcpu_fc_alloc/free funciton Message-ID: References: <20211121093557.139034-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> <20211121093557.139034-4-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20211121093557.139034-4-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Sun, Nov 21, 2021 at 05:35:56PM +0800, Kefeng Wang wrote: > With previous patch, we could add a generic pcpu first chunk > allocation and free function to cleanup the duplicated definations > on each architecture. > > Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang > --- > arch/mips/mm/init.c | 16 +-------- > arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 51 ++------------------------ > arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c | 50 +------------------------- > arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c | 59 +----------------------------- > drivers/base/arch_numa.c | 19 +--------- > include/linux/percpu.h | 9 +---- > mm/percpu.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++---------------- > 7 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 228 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/init.c b/arch/mips/mm/init.c > index ebbf6923532c..5a8002839550 100644 > --- a/arch/mips/mm/init.c > +++ b/arch/mips/mm/init.c > @@ -524,19 +524,6 @@ static int __init pcpu_cpu_to_node(int cpu) > return cpu_to_node(cpu); > } > > -static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > -{ > - return memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS), > - MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, > - cpu_to_nd_fun(cpu)); > -} > - > -static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size) > -{ > - memblock_free(ptr, size); > -} > - > void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > { > unsigned long delta; > @@ -550,8 +537,7 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, > PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE, > pcpu_cpu_distance, > - pcpu_cpu_to_node, > - pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free); > + pcpu_cpu_to_node); > if (rc < 0) > panic("Failed to initialize percpu areas."); > > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c > index 9a5609c821df..364b1567f822 100644 > --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c > @@ -777,50 +777,6 @@ static __init int pcpu_cpu_to_node(int cpu) > return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) ? early_cpu_to_node(cpu) : NUMA_NO_NODE; > } > > -/** > - * pcpu_alloc_bootmem - NUMA friendly alloc_bootmem wrapper for percpu > - * @cpu: cpu to allocate for > - * @size: size allocation in bytes > - * @align: alignment > - * > - * Allocate @size bytes aligned at @align for cpu @cpu. This wrapper > - * does the right thing for NUMA regardless of the current > - * configuration. > - * > - * RETURNS: > - * Pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. > - */ > -static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > -{ > - const unsigned long goal = __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS); > -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > - int node = cpu_to_nd_fun(cpu); > - void *ptr; > - > - if (!node_online(node) || !NODE_DATA(node)) { > - ptr = memblock_alloc_from(size, align, goal); > - pr_info("cpu %d has no node %d or node-local memory\n", > - cpu, node); > - pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes at %016lx\n", > - cpu, size, __pa(ptr)); > - } else { > - ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, goal, > - MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, node); > - pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes on node%d at " > - "%016lx\n", cpu, size, node, __pa(ptr)); > - } > - return ptr; > -#else > - return memblock_alloc_from(size, align, goal); > -#endif > -} > - > -static void __init pcpu_free_bootmem(void *ptr, size_t size) > -{ > - memblock_free(ptr, size); > -} > - > static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to) > { > if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to)) > @@ -897,8 +853,7 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > > if (pcpu_chosen_fc != PCPU_FC_PAGE) { > rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance, > - pcpu_cpu_to_node, > - pcpu_alloc_bootmem, pcpu_free_bootmem); > + pcpu_cpu_to_node); > if (rc) > pr_warn("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%d), " > "falling back to page size\n", > @@ -906,9 +861,7 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > } > > if (rc < 0) > - rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(0, pcpu_alloc_bootmem, pcpu_free_bootmem, > - pcpu_cpu_to_node, > - pcpu_populate_pte); > + rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(0, pcpu_cpu_to_node, pcpu_populate_pte); > if (rc < 0) > panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc); > > diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c > index 026aa3ccbc30..198dadddb75d 100644 > --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c > +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c > @@ -1526,50 +1526,6 @@ void smp_send_stop(void) > smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 0); > } > > -/** > - * pcpu_alloc_bootmem - NUMA friendly alloc_bootmem wrapper for percpu > - * @cpu: cpu to allocate for > - * @size: size allocation in bytes > - * @align: alignment > - * > - * Allocate @size bytes aligned at @align for cpu @cpu. This wrapper > - * does the right thing for NUMA regardless of the current > - * configuration. > - * > - * RETURNS: > - * Pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. > - */ > -static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > -{ > - const unsigned long goal = __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS); > -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > - int node = cpu_to_nd_fn(cpu); > - void *ptr; > - > - if (!node_online(node) || !NODE_DATA(node)) { > - ptr = memblock_alloc_from(size, align, goal); > - pr_info("cpu %d has no node %d or node-local memory\n", > - cpu, node); > - pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes at %016lx\n", > - cpu, size, __pa(ptr)); > - } else { > - ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, goal, > - MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, node); > - pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes on node%d at " > - "%016lx\n", cpu, size, node, __pa(ptr)); > - } > - return ptr; > -#else > - return memblock_alloc_from(size, align, goal); > -#endif > -} > - > -static void __init pcpu_free_bootmem(void *ptr, size_t size) > -{ > - memblock_free(ptr, size); > -} > - > static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to) > { > if (cpu_to_node(from) == cpu_to_node(to)) > @@ -1641,9 +1597,7 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, > PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, 4 << 20, > pcpu_cpu_distance, > - cpu_to_node, > - pcpu_alloc_bootmem, > - pcpu_free_bootmem); > + cpu_to_node); > if (rc) > pr_warn("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%d), " > "falling back to page size\n", > @@ -1651,8 +1605,6 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > } > if (rc < 0) > rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, > - pcpu_alloc_bootmem, > - pcpu_free_bootmem, > cpu_to_node, > pcpu_populate_pte); > if (rc < 0) > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c > index bba4fa174a16..cd672bd46241 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c > @@ -84,61 +84,6 @@ static bool __init pcpu_need_numa(void) > } > #endif > > -/** > - * pcpu_alloc_bootmem - NUMA friendly alloc_bootmem wrapper for percpu > - * @cpu: cpu to allocate for > - * @size: size allocation in bytes > - * @align: alignment > - * > - * Allocate @size bytes aligned at @align for cpu @cpu. This wrapper > - * does the right thing for NUMA regardless of the current > - * configuration. > - * > - * RETURNS: > - * Pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. > - */ > -static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > -{ > - const unsigned long goal = __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS); > -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > - int node = cpu_to_nd_fn(cpu); > - void *ptr; > - > - if (!node_online(node) || !NODE_DATA(node)) { > - ptr = memblock_alloc_from(size, align, goal); > - pr_info("cpu %d has no node %d or node-local memory\n", > - cpu, node); > - pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes at %016lx\n", > - cpu, size, __pa(ptr)); > - } else { > - ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, goal, > - MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, > - node); > - > - pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes on node%d at %016lx\n", > - cpu, size, node, __pa(ptr)); > - } > - return ptr; > -#else > - return memblock_alloc_from(size, align, goal); > -#endif > -} > - > -/* > - * Helpers for first chunk memory allocation > - */ > -static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > -{ > - return pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, size, align, cpu_to_nd_fn); > -} > - > -static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size) > -{ > - memblock_free(ptr, size); > -} > - > static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to) > { > #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > @@ -211,15 +156,13 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, > dyn_size, atom_size, > pcpu_cpu_distance, > - pcpu_cpu_to_node, > - pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free); > + pcpu_cpu_to_node); > if (rc < 0) > pr_warn("%s allocator failed (%d), falling back to page size\n", > pcpu_fc_names[pcpu_chosen_fc], rc); > } > if (rc < 0) > rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, > - pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free, > pcpu_cpu_to_node, > pcpup_populate_pte); > if (rc < 0) > diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_numa.c b/drivers/base/arch_numa.c > index 273543d9ff85..23a10cc36165 100644 > --- a/drivers/base/arch_numa.c > +++ b/drivers/base/arch_numa.c > @@ -155,20 +155,6 @@ static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to) > return node_distance(early_cpu_to_node(from), early_cpu_to_node(to)); > } > > -static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > -{ > - int nid = cpu_to_nd_fn(cpu); > - > - return memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, > - __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS), MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, nid); > -} > - > -static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size) > -{ > - memblock_free(ptr, size); > -} > - > #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK > static void __init pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr) > { > @@ -229,8 +215,7 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, > PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE, > pcpu_cpu_distance, > - early_cpu_to_node, > - pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free); > + early_cpu_to_node); > #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK > if (rc < 0) > pr_warn("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%d), falling back to page size\n", > @@ -241,8 +226,6 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK > if (rc < 0) > rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, > - pcpu_fc_alloc, > - pcpu_fc_free, > early_cpu_to_node, > pcpu_populate_pte); > #endif > diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h > index 41bb54715b0c..d73c97ef4ff4 100644 > --- a/include/linux/percpu.h > +++ b/include/linux/percpu.h > @@ -95,9 +95,6 @@ extern const char * const pcpu_fc_names[PCPU_FC_NR]; > extern enum pcpu_fc pcpu_chosen_fc; > > typedef int (pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t)(int cpu); > -typedef void * (*pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn); > -typedef void (*pcpu_fc_free_fn_t)(void *ptr, size_t size); > typedef void (*pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr); > typedef int (pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t)(unsigned int from, unsigned int to); > > @@ -112,15 +109,11 @@ extern void __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai, > extern int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, > size_t atom_size, > pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn, > - pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn, > - pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn); > + pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn); > #endif > > #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK > extern int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, > - pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn, > - pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn, > pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn, > pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn); > #endif > diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c > index 3f6cf1ff0be2..efaa1cbaf73d 100644 > --- a/mm/percpu.c > +++ b/mm/percpu.c > @@ -2992,6 +2992,30 @@ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init __flatten pcpu_build_alloc_info( > > return ai; > } > + > +static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > + pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > +{ > + const unsigned long goal = __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS); > + int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; > + void *ptr; > + > + if (cpu_to_nd_fn) > + node = cpu_to_nd_fn(cpu); > + > + if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node) || !NODE_DATA(node)) { > + ptr = memblock_alloc_from(size, align, goal); > + } else { > + ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, goal, > + MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, node); > + } > + return ptr; > +} My preference here would be to keep this identical to the x86 implementation where we #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA. > + > +static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size) > +{ > + memblock_free(ptr, size); > +} > #endif /* BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK || BUILD_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK */ > > #if defined(BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK) > @@ -3002,14 +3026,12 @@ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init __flatten pcpu_build_alloc_info( > * @atom_size: allocation atom size > * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional > * @cpu_to_nd_fn: callback to convert cpu to it's node, optional > - * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page > - * @free_fn: function to free percpu page > * > * This is a helper to ease setting up embedded first percpu chunk and > * can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected. > * > * If this function is used to setup the first chunk, it is allocated > - * by calling @alloc_fn and used as-is without being mapped into > + * by calling pcpu_fc_alloc and used as-is without being mapped into > * vmalloc area. Allocations are always whole multiples of @atom_size > * aligned to @atom_size. > * > @@ -3023,7 +3045,7 @@ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init __flatten pcpu_build_alloc_info( > * @dyn_size specifies the minimum dynamic area size. > * > * If the needed size is smaller than the minimum or specified unit > - * size, the leftover is returned using @free_fn. > + * size, the leftover is returned using pcpu_fc_free. > * > * RETURNS: > * 0 on success, -errno on failure. > @@ -3031,9 +3053,7 @@ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init __flatten pcpu_build_alloc_info( > int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, > size_t atom_size, > pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn, > - pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn, > - pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn) > + pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > { > void *base = (void *)ULONG_MAX; > void **areas = NULL; > @@ -3068,7 +3088,7 @@ int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, > BUG_ON(cpu == NR_CPUS); > > /* allocate space for the whole group */ > - ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, gi->nr_units * ai->unit_size, atom_size, cpu_to_nd_fn); > + ptr = pcpu_fc_alloc(cpu, gi->nr_units * ai->unit_size, atom_size, cpu_to_nd_fn); > if (!ptr) { > rc = -ENOMEM; > goto out_free_areas; > @@ -3107,12 +3127,12 @@ int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, > for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++, ptr += ai->unit_size) { > if (gi->cpu_map[i] == NR_CPUS) { > /* unused unit, free whole */ > - free_fn(ptr, ai->unit_size); > + pcpu_fc_free(ptr, ai->unit_size); > continue; > } > /* copy and return the unused part */ > memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size); > - free_fn(ptr + size_sum, ai->unit_size - size_sum); > + pcpu_fc_free(ptr + size_sum, ai->unit_size - size_sum); > } > } > > @@ -3131,7 +3151,7 @@ int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, > out_free_areas: > for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) > if (areas[group]) > - free_fn(areas[group], > + pcpu_fc_free(areas[group], > ai->groups[group].nr_units * ai->unit_size); > out_free: > pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai); > @@ -3145,8 +3165,6 @@ int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, > /** > * pcpu_page_first_chunk - map the first chunk using PAGE_SIZE pages > * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes > - * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE > - * @free_fn: function to free percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE > * @cpu_to_nd_fn: callback to convert cpu to it's node, optional > * @populate_pte_fn: function to populate pte > * > @@ -3160,8 +3178,6 @@ int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, > * 0 on success, -errno on failure. > */ > int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, > - pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn, > - pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn, > pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn, > pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn) > { > @@ -3205,7 +3221,7 @@ int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, > for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++) { > void *ptr; > > - ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, cpu_to_nd_fn); > + ptr = pcpu_fc_alloc(cpu, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, cpu_to_nd_fn); > if (!ptr) { > pr_warn("failed to allocate %s page for cpu%u\n", > psize_str, cpu); > @@ -3257,7 +3273,7 @@ int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, > > enomem: > while (--j >= 0) > - free_fn(page_address(pages[j]), PAGE_SIZE); > + pcpu_fc_free(page_address(pages[j]), PAGE_SIZE); > rc = -ENOMEM; > out_free_ar: > memblock_free(pages, pages_size); > @@ -3282,17 +3298,6 @@ int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, > unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; > EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset); > > -static void * __init pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align, > - pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn) > -{ > - return memblock_alloc_from(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); > -} > - > -static void __init pcpu_dfl_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size) > -{ > - memblock_free(ptr, size); > -} > - > void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > { > unsigned long delta; > @@ -3303,9 +3308,8 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) > * Always reserve area for module percpu variables. That's > * what the legacy allocator did. > */ > - rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, > - PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL, > - pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc, pcpu_dfl_fc_free); > + rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, > + PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL); > if (rc < 0) > panic("Failed to initialize percpu areas."); > > -- > 2.26.2 > Overall this makes sense. Thanks, Dennis