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Subject: RE: [PATCH v4] scripts/checkpatch.pl: remove _deferred and
 _deferred_once false warning
Reply-To: maninder1.s@samsung.com
Sender: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
From:   Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
To:     Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>,
        "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com>,
        "dwaipayanray1@gmail.com" <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>,
        "lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com" <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>,
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CC:     "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>,
        "pmladek@suse.com" <pmladek@suse.com>
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Date:   Wed, 02 Mar 2022 10:02:59 +0530
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Precedence: bulk

Hi,

> On Mon, 2022-02-28 at 13:07 +0530, Maninder Singh wrote:
> > with commit 98e35f5894cf ("printk: git rid of [sched_delayed] message for
> > printk_deferred") printk_deferred and printk_deferred_once requires
> > LOGLEVEL in argument, but checkpatch.pl was not fixed and still reports
> > it as warning:
> > 
> > WARNING: Possible unnecessary KERN_ALERT
> > printk_deferred(KERN_ALERT "checking deferred\n");
>  
> I don't care for this patch at all.

But still it needs to be fixed, either with current suggested patch or with something else.
 
> There are many existing uses of printk_deferred both with and without a
> specific KERN_<LEVEL>.

Yes, Because earlier to this commit 98e35f5894cf, printk_deferred was expected
with KERN_WARNING by default.

-       if (in_sched)
-               text_len = scnprintf(text, sizeof(textbuf),
-                                    KERN_WARNING "[sched_delayed] ");

But now it is aligned with normal printk level handling, only printing to console from current context
is avoided  in case of deferred.
So earlier printk_deferred's should be fixed if it is meant to be printed on console with particular
level.

> printk_deferred currently always emits at LOGLEVEL_SCHED/KERN_DEFAULT.
>  
> I think it's be better to modify vprintk_emit when LOGLEVEL_SCHED
> is used and if a KERN_<LEVEL> exists in the format, use it.
> Perhaps instead:
> ---
>  kernel/printk/printk.c | 8 +++++++-
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
> index 1ce242f34d2be..6b5baf14f6d56 100644
> --- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
> +++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
> @@ -2247,7 +2247,13 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
>                  return 0;
>  
>          if (level == LOGLEVEL_SCHED) {
> -                level = LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
> +                level = printk_get_level(fmt);
> +                if (level) {
> +                        level -= '0';
> +                        fmt = printk_skip_level(fmt);
> +                } else {
> +                        level = LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
> +                }
>                  in_sched = true;
>          }
 
And I think it is already handled for printk (facility = 0).
after setting level to KERN_DEFAULT at first for in_sched case to make it normal
printk case as it is changed from vprintk_store as per the string in printk based on
current default loglevel.

int vprintk_store(int facility, int level,
                  const struct dev_printk_info *dev_info,
                  const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
...
        /* Extract log level or control flags. */
        if (facility == 0)
                printk_parse_prefix(&prefix_buf[0], &level, &flags);
..


u16 printk_parse_prefix(const char *text, int *level,
                        enum printk_info_flags *flags)
{
..
                case '0' ... '7':
                        if (level && *level == LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT)
                                *level = kern_level - '0';
                        break;
...
}

So, for printk, printk_deferred, printk_deferred_once, its level is picked if its provided.
thus level in printk_deferred is "not unnecessary".
And checkpatch.pl should not give w WARNING for this.


Thanks,
Maninder Singh