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From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org,
        "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
        James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5.4 23/43] KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated
Date:   Thu, 17 Mar 2022 13:45:34 +0100
Message-Id: <20220317124528.320984338@linuxfoundation.org>
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From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>

commit a5905d6af492ee6a4a2205f0d550b3f931b03d03 upstream.

KVM allows the guest to discover whether the ARCH_WORKAROUND SMCCC are
implemented, and to preserve that state during migration through its
firmware register interface.

Add the necessary boiler plate for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[ kvm code moved to virt/kvm/arm. ]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h   |  7 +++++++
 arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h   |  6 ++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  5 +++++
 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h |  5 +++++
 virt/kvm/arm/psci.c               | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 5 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 32564b017ba0..d8ac89879327 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
 #include <asm/fpstate.h>
+#include <asm/spectre.h>
 #include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
 
 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED
@@ -424,4 +425,10 @@ static inline bool kvm_arm_vcpu_is_finalized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 #define kvm_arm_vcpu_loaded(vcpu)	(false)
 
+static inline int kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state(void)
+{
+	/* 32bit guests don't need firmware for this */
+	return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; /* aka SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED */
+}
+
 #endif /* __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 2769360f195c..89b8e70068a1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -227,6 +227,12 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_events {
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_REQUIRED	3
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_ENABLED	(1U << 4)
 
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3	KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(3)
+	/* Higher values mean better protection. */
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_NOT_AVAIL		0
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_AVAIL		1
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_NOT_REQUIRED	2
+
 /* Device Control API: ARM VGIC */
 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR	0
 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS	1
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 697702a1a1ff..e6efdbe88c0a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -684,4 +684,9 @@ bool kvm_arm_vcpu_is_finalized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 #define kvm_arm_vcpu_loaded(vcpu)	((vcpu)->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
 
+static inline enum mitigation_state kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state(void)
+{
+	return arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state();
+}
+
 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 67c21f9bdbad..08440ce57a1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -240,6 +240,11 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_events {
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_REQUIRED	3
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_ENABLED     	(1U << 4)
 
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3	KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(3)
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_NOT_AVAIL		0
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_AVAIL		1
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_NOT_REQUIRED	2
+
 /* SVE registers */
 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE		(0x15 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c
index 48fde38d64c3..2f5dc7fb437b 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c
@@ -426,6 +426,18 @@ int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 				break;
 			}
 			break;
+		case ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3:
+			switch (kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state()) {
+			case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE:
+				break;
+			case SPECTRE_MITIGATED:
+				val = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
+				break;
+			case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
+				val = SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED;
+				break;
+			}
+			break;
 		}
 		break;
 	default:
@@ -438,7 +450,7 @@ int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 int kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	return 3;		/* PSCI version and two workaround registers */
+	return 4;		/* PSCI version and three workaround registers */
 }
 
 int kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices)
@@ -452,6 +464,9 @@ int kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices)
 	if (put_user(KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, uindices++))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
+	if (put_user(KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3, uindices++))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -486,9 +501,20 @@ static int get_kernel_wa_level(u64 regid)
 			return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_REQUIRED;
 		case KVM_SSBD_UNKNOWN:
 		default:
-			return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_UNKNOWN;
+			break;
 		}
-	}
+		return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_UNKNOWN;
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3:
+		switch (kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state()) {
+		case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE:
+			return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_NOT_AVAIL;
+		case SPECTRE_MITIGATED:
+			return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_AVAIL;
+		case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
+			return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_NOT_REQUIRED;
+		}
+		return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3_NOT_AVAIL;
+        }
 
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
@@ -503,6 +529,7 @@ int kvm_arm_get_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 		val = kvm_psci_version(vcpu, vcpu->kvm);
 		break;
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1:
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3:
 		val = get_kernel_wa_level(reg->id) & KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK;
 		break;
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2:
@@ -555,6 +582,7 @@ int kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 	}
 
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1:
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3:
 		if (val & ~KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
-- 
2.34.1