Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:18 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:18;
From:   Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc:     linux-nilfs <linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
        David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        "linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] nilfs2: fix lockdep warnings in page operations for btree nodes
Date:   Mon, 21 Mar 2022 21:57:05 +0900
Message-Id: <1647867427-30498-2-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <1647867427-30498-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
References: <1647867427-30498-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Precedence: bulk

If CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled, nilfs2 hits lockdep warnings at
inode_to_wb() during page/folio operations for btree nodes:

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 inode_to_wb include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 [inline]
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 folio_account_dirtied mm/page-writeback.c:2460 [inline]
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 __folio_mark_dirty+0xa7c/0xe30 mm/page-writeback.c:2509
 Modules linked in:
 ...
 RIP: 0010:inode_to_wb include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:folio_account_dirtied mm/page-writeback.c:2460 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:__folio_mark_dirty+0xa7c/0xe30 mm/page-writeback.c:2509
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __set_page_dirty include/linux/pagemap.h:834 [inline]
  mark_buffer_dirty+0x4e6/0x650 fs/buffer.c:1145
  nilfs_btree_propagate_p fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1889 [inline]
  nilfs_btree_propagate+0x4ae/0xea0 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2085
  nilfs_bmap_propagate+0x73/0x170 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:337
  nilfs_collect_dat_data+0x45/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:625
  nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers+0x14a/0x470 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1009
  nilfs_segctor_scan_file+0x47a/0x700 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1048
  nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1224 [inline]
  nilfs_segctor_collect fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1494 [inline]
  nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x14f3/0x6c60 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2036
  nilfs_segctor_construct+0x7a7/0xb30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2372
  nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2480 [inline]
  nilfs_segctor_thread+0x3c3/0xf90 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2563
  kthread+0x405/0x4f0 kernel/kthread.c:327
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
  </TASK>

This is because nilfs2 uses two page caches for each inode and
inode->i_mapping never points to one of them, the btree node cache.
This causes inode_to_wb(inode) to refer to a different page cache than
the caller page/folio operations such like __folio_start_writeback(),
__folio_end_writeback(), or __folio_mark_dirty() acquired the lock.

This patch resolves the issue by allocating and using an additional
inode to hold the page cache of btree nodes.  The inode is attached
one-to-one to the traditional nilfs2 inode if it requires a block
mapping with b-tree.  This setup change is in memory only and does not
affect the disk format.

Reported-by: syzbot+0d5b462a6f07447991b3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+34ef28bb2aeb28724aa0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YXrYvIo8YRnAOJCj@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a20b33d-b38f-b4a2-4742-c1eb5b8e4d6c@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
---
 fs/nilfs2/btnode.c  |  23 ++++++++++--
 fs/nilfs2/btnode.h  |   1 +
 fs/nilfs2/btree.c   |  27 ++++++++++----
 fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c |   7 ++--
 fs/nilfs2/inode.c   | 104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 fs/nilfs2/mdt.c     |   7 ++--
 fs/nilfs2/nilfs.h   |  14 +++----
 fs/nilfs2/page.c    |   7 ++--
 fs/nilfs2/segment.c |   9 +++--
 fs/nilfs2/super.c   |   5 +--
 10 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/btnode.c b/fs/nilfs2/btnode.c
index 66bdaa2cf496..ca611ac09f7c 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/btnode.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/btnode.c
@@ -20,6 +20,23 @@
 #include "page.h"
 #include "btnode.h"
 
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_init_btnc_inode - initialize B-tree node cache inode
+ * @btnc_inode: inode to be initialized
+ *
+ * nilfs_init_btnc_inode() sets up an inode for B-tree node cache.
+ */
+void nilfs_init_btnc_inode(struct inode *btnc_inode)
+{
+	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(btnc_inode);
+
+	btnc_inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
+	ii->i_flags = 0;
+	memset(&ii->i_bmap_data, 0, sizeof(struct nilfs_bmap));
+	mapping_set_gfp_mask(btnc_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
+}
+
 void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
 {
 	invalidate_mapping_pages(btnc, 0, -1);
@@ -29,7 +46,7 @@ void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
 struct buffer_head *
 nilfs_btnode_create_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr)
 {
-	struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
+	struct inode *inode = btnc->host;
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
 
 	bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, BIT(BH_NILFS_Node));
@@ -57,7 +74,7 @@ int nilfs_btnode_submit_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
 			      struct buffer_head **pbh, sector_t *submit_ptr)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
-	struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
+	struct inode *inode = btnc->host;
 	struct page *page;
 	int err;
 
@@ -157,7 +174,7 @@ int nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
 				    struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *obh, *nbh;
-	struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
+	struct inode *inode = btnc->host;
 	__u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
 	int err;
 
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/btnode.h b/fs/nilfs2/btnode.h
index 11663650add7..bd5544e63a01 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/btnode.h
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/btnode.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt {
 	struct buffer_head *newbh;
 };
 
+void nilfs_init_btnc_inode(struct inode *btnc_inode);
 void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *);
 struct buffer_head *nilfs_btnode_create_block(struct address_space *btnc,
 					      __u64 blocknr);
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/btree.c b/fs/nilfs2/btree.c
index 3594eabe1419..f544c22fff78 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/btree.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/btree.c
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ static void nilfs_btree_free_path(struct nilfs_btree_path *path)
 static int nilfs_btree_get_new_block(const struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 				     __u64 ptr, struct buffer_head **bhp)
 {
-	struct address_space *btnc = &NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache;
+	struct inode *btnc_inode = NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode;
+	struct address_space *btnc = btnc_inode->i_mapping;
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
 
 	bh = nilfs_btnode_create_block(btnc, ptr);
@@ -470,7 +471,8 @@ static int __nilfs_btree_get_block(const struct nilfs_bmap *btree, __u64 ptr,
 				   struct buffer_head **bhp,
 				   const struct nilfs_btree_readahead_info *ra)
 {
-	struct address_space *btnc = &NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache;
+	struct inode *btnc_inode = NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode;
+	struct address_space *btnc = btnc_inode->i_mapping;
 	struct buffer_head *bh, *ra_bh;
 	sector_t submit_ptr = 0;
 	int ret;
@@ -1741,6 +1743,10 @@ static int nilfs_btree_gather_data(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 		dat = nilfs_bmap_get_dat(btree);
 	}
 
+	ret = nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(&NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->vfs_inode);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
 	ret = nilfs_bmap_prepare_alloc_ptr(btree, dreq, dat);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
@@ -1913,7 +1919,7 @@ static int nilfs_btree_prepare_update_v(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 		path[level].bp_ctxt.newkey = path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr;
 		path[level].bp_ctxt.bh = path[level].bp_bh;
 		ret = nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(
-			&NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache,
+			NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping,
 			&path[level].bp_ctxt);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			nilfs_dat_abort_update(dat,
@@ -1939,7 +1945,7 @@ static void nilfs_btree_commit_update_v(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 
 	if (buffer_nilfs_node(path[level].bp_bh)) {
 		nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(
-			&NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache,
+			NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping,
 			&path[level].bp_ctxt);
 		path[level].bp_bh = path[level].bp_ctxt.bh;
 	}
@@ -1958,7 +1964,7 @@ static void nilfs_btree_abort_update_v(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 			       &path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_req);
 	if (buffer_nilfs_node(path[level].bp_bh))
 		nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(
-			&NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache,
+			NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping,
 			&path[level].bp_ctxt);
 }
 
@@ -2134,7 +2140,8 @@ static void nilfs_btree_add_dirty_buffer(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 static void nilfs_btree_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 					     struct list_head *listp)
 {
-	struct address_space *btcache = &NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache;
+	struct inode *btnc_inode = NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode;
+	struct address_space *btcache = btnc_inode->i_mapping;
 	struct list_head lists[NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX];
 	struct pagevec pvec;
 	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
@@ -2188,12 +2195,12 @@ static int nilfs_btree_assign_p(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
 		path[level].bp_ctxt.newkey = blocknr;
 		path[level].bp_ctxt.bh = *bh;
 		ret = nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(
-			&NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache,
+			NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping,
 			&path[level].bp_ctxt);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 		nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(
-			&NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_btnode_cache,
+			NILFS_BMAP_I(btree)->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping,
 			&path[level].bp_ctxt);
 		*bh = path[level].bp_ctxt.bh;
 	}
@@ -2398,6 +2405,10 @@ int nilfs_btree_init(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
 
 	if (nilfs_btree_root_broken(nilfs_btree_get_root(bmap), bmap->b_inode))
 		ret = -EIO;
+	else
+		ret = nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(
+			&NILFS_BMAP_I(bmap)->vfs_inode);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c b/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c
index a8f5315f01e3..04fdd420eae7 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c
@@ -126,9 +126,10 @@ int nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data(struct inode *inode, sector_t blkoff,
 int nilfs_gccache_submit_read_node(struct inode *inode, sector_t pbn,
 				   __u64 vbn, struct buffer_head **out_bh)
 {
+	struct inode *btnc_inode = NILFS_I(inode)->i_assoc_inode;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = nilfs_btnode_submit_block(&NILFS_I(inode)->i_btnode_cache,
+	ret = nilfs_btnode_submit_block(btnc_inode->i_mapping,
 					vbn ? : pbn, pbn, REQ_OP_READ, 0,
 					out_bh, &pbn);
 	if (ret == -EEXIST) /* internal code (cache hit) */
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ int nilfs_init_gcinode(struct inode *inode)
 	ii->i_flags = 0;
 	nilfs_bmap_init_gc(ii->i_bmap);
 
-	return 0;
+	return nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(inode);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ void nilfs_remove_all_gcinodes(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 		ii = list_first_entry(head, struct nilfs_inode_info, i_dirty);
 		list_del_init(&ii->i_dirty);
 		truncate_inode_pages(&ii->vfs_inode.i_data, 0);
-		nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(&ii->i_btnode_cache);
+		nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping);
 		iput(&ii->vfs_inode);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c
index e3d807d5b83a..56b642159e25 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c
@@ -29,12 +29,14 @@
  * @cno: checkpoint number
  * @root: pointer on NILFS root object (mounted checkpoint)
  * @for_gc: inode for GC flag
+ * @for_btnc: inode for B-tree node cache flag
  */
 struct nilfs_iget_args {
 	u64 ino;
 	__u64 cno;
 	struct nilfs_root *root;
-	int for_gc;
+	bool for_gc;
+	bool for_btnc;
 };
 
 static int nilfs_iget_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque);
@@ -314,7 +316,8 @@ static int nilfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode,
 				     unsigned long ino)
 {
 	struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
-		.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = 0
+		.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
+		.for_btnc = false
 	};
 
 	return insert_inode_locked4(inode, ino, nilfs_iget_test, &args);
@@ -527,6 +530,13 @@ static int nilfs_iget_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
 		return 0;
 
 	ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+	if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BTNC, &ii->i_state)) {
+		if (!args->for_btnc)
+			return 0;
+	} else if (args->for_btnc) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE, &ii->i_state))
 		return !args->for_gc;
 
@@ -538,15 +548,15 @@ static int nilfs_iget_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
 	struct nilfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
 
 	inode->i_ino = args->ino;
-	if (args->for_gc) {
+	NILFS_I(inode)->i_cno = args->cno;
+	NILFS_I(inode)->i_root = args->root;
+	if (args->root && args->ino == NILFS_ROOT_INO)
+		nilfs_get_root(args->root);
+
+	if (args->for_gc)
 		NILFS_I(inode)->i_state = BIT(NILFS_I_GCINODE);
-		NILFS_I(inode)->i_cno = args->cno;
-		NILFS_I(inode)->i_root = NULL;
-	} else {
-		if (args->root && args->ino == NILFS_ROOT_INO)
-			nilfs_get_root(args->root);
-		NILFS_I(inode)->i_root = args->root;
-	}
+	if (args->for_btnc)
+		NILFS_I(inode)->i_state |= BIT(NILFS_I_BTNC);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -554,7 +564,8 @@ struct inode *nilfs_ilookup(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
 			    unsigned long ino)
 {
 	struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
-		.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = 0
+		.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
+		.for_btnc = false
 	};
 
 	return ilookup5(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, &args);
@@ -564,7 +575,8 @@ struct inode *nilfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
 				unsigned long ino)
 {
 	struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
-		.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = 0
+		.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
+		.for_btnc = false
 	};
 
 	return iget5_locked(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, nilfs_iget_set, &args);
@@ -595,7 +607,8 @@ struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_gc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
 				__u64 cno)
 {
 	struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
-		.ino = ino, .root = NULL, .cno = cno, .for_gc = 1
+		.ino = ino, .root = NULL, .cno = cno, .for_gc = true,
+		.for_btnc = false
 	};
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int err;
@@ -615,6 +628,68 @@ struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_gc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
 	return inode;
 }
 
+/**
+ * nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache - attach a B-tree node cache to the inode
+ * @inode: inode object
+ *
+ * nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache() attaches a B-tree node cache to @inode,
+ * or does nothing if the inode already has it.  This function allocates
+ * an additional inode to maintain page cache of B-tree nodes one-on-one.
+ *
+ * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following
+ * negative error code is returned.
+ *
+ * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
+ */
+int nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+	struct inode *btnc_inode;
+	struct nilfs_iget_args args;
+
+	if (ii->i_assoc_inode)
+		return 0;
+
+	args.ino = inode->i_ino;
+	args.root = ii->i_root;
+	args.cno = ii->i_cno;
+	args.for_gc = test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE, &ii->i_state) != 0;
+	args.for_btnc = true;
+
+	btnc_inode = iget5_locked(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, nilfs_iget_test,
+				  nilfs_iget_set, &args);
+	if (unlikely(!btnc_inode))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (btnc_inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
+		nilfs_init_btnc_inode(btnc_inode);
+		unlock_new_inode(btnc_inode);
+	}
+	NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_assoc_inode = inode;
+	NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_bmap = ii->i_bmap;
+	ii->i_assoc_inode = btnc_inode;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache - detach the B-tree node cache from the inode
+ * @inode: inode object
+ *
+ * nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache() detaches the B-tree node cache and its
+ * holder inode bound to @inode, or does nothing if @inode doesn't have it.
+ */
+void nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+	struct inode *btnc_inode = ii->i_assoc_inode;
+
+	if (btnc_inode) {
+		NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_assoc_inode = NULL;
+		ii->i_assoc_inode = NULL;
+		iput(btnc_inode);
+	}
+}
+
 void nilfs_write_inode_common(struct inode *inode,
 			      struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode, int has_bmap)
 {
@@ -762,7 +837,8 @@ static void nilfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state))
 		nilfs_bmap_clear(ii->i_bmap);
 
-	nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(&ii->i_btnode_cache);
+	if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BTNC, &ii->i_state))
+		nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(inode);
 
 	if (ii->i_root && inode->i_ino == NILFS_ROOT_INO)
 		nilfs_put_root(ii->i_root);
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c
index 4b3d33cf0041..b26996420401 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c
@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ int nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map(struct inode *inode)
 		goto out;
 
 	ret = nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(&shadow->frozen_btnodes,
-				     &ii->i_btnode_cache);
+				     ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -623,8 +623,9 @@ void nilfs_mdt_restore_from_shadow_map(struct inode *inode)
 	nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(inode->i_mapping, true);
 	nilfs_copy_back_pages(inode->i_mapping, &shadow->frozen_data);
 
-	nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(&ii->i_btnode_cache, true);
-	nilfs_copy_back_pages(&ii->i_btnode_cache, &shadow->frozen_btnodes);
+	nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping, true);
+	nilfs_copy_back_pages(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping,
+			      &shadow->frozen_btnodes);
 
 	nilfs_bmap_restore(ii->i_bmap, &shadow->bmap_store);
 
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/nilfs.h b/fs/nilfs2/nilfs.h
index a7b81755c350..36b048db00b7 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/nilfs.h
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/nilfs.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  * @i_xattr: <TODO>
  * @i_dir_start_lookup: page index of last successful search
  * @i_cno: checkpoint number for GC inode
- * @i_btnode_cache: cached pages of b-tree nodes
+ * @i_assoc_inode: associated inode (B-tree node cache holder or back pointer)
  * @i_dirty: list for connecting dirty files
  * @xattr_sem: semaphore for extended attributes processing
  * @i_bh: buffer contains disk inode
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct nilfs_inode_info {
 	__u64 i_xattr;	/* sector_t ??? */
 	__u32 i_dir_start_lookup;
 	__u64 i_cno;		/* check point number for GC inode */
-	struct address_space i_btnode_cache;
+	struct inode *i_assoc_inode;
 	struct list_head i_dirty;	/* List for connecting dirty files */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NILFS_XATTR
@@ -75,13 +75,6 @@ static inline struct nilfs_inode_info *NILFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
 	return container_of(bmap, struct nilfs_inode_info, i_bmap_data);
 }
 
-static inline struct inode *NILFS_BTNC_I(struct address_space *btnc)
-{
-	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii =
-		container_of(btnc, struct nilfs_inode_info, i_btnode_cache);
-	return &ii->vfs_inode;
-}
-
 /*
  * Dynamic state flags of NILFS on-memory inode (i_state)
  */
@@ -98,6 +91,7 @@ enum {
 	NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC,		/* dsync is not allowed for inode */
 	NILFS_I_BMAP,			/* has bmap and btnode_cache */
 	NILFS_I_GCINODE,		/* inode for GC, on memory only */
+	NILFS_I_BTNC,			/* inode for btree node cache */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -267,6 +261,8 @@ struct inode *nilfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
 			 unsigned long ino);
 extern struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_gc(struct super_block *sb,
 				       unsigned long ino, __u64 cno);
+int nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode);
+void nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode);
 extern void nilfs_update_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *, int);
 extern void nilfs_truncate(struct inode *);
 extern void nilfs_evict_inode(struct inode *);
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c
index 063dd16d75b5..45e079295008 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c
@@ -448,10 +448,9 @@ void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode)
 /*
  * NILFS2 needs clear_page_dirty() in the following two cases:
  *
- * 1) For B-tree node pages and data pages of the dat/gcdat, NILFS2 clears
- *    page dirty flags when it copies back pages from the shadow cache
- *    (gcdat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}) to its original cache
- *    (dat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}).
+ * 1) For B-tree node pages and data pages of DAT file, NILFS2 clears dirty
+ *    flag of pages when it copies back pages from shadow cache to the
+ *    original cache.
  *
  * 2) Some B-tree operations like insertion or deletion may dispose buffers
  *    in dirty state, and this needs to cancel the dirty state of their pages.
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
index 85a853334771..0afe0832c754 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
@@ -733,15 +733,18 @@ static void nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers(struct inode *inode,
 					    struct list_head *listp)
 {
 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
-	struct address_space *mapping = &ii->i_btnode_cache;
+	struct inode *btnc_inode = ii->i_assoc_inode;
 	struct pagevec pvec;
 	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
 	unsigned int i;
 	pgoff_t index = 0;
 
+	if (!btnc_inode)
+		return;
+
 	pagevec_init(&pvec);
 
-	while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
+	while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, btnc_inode->i_mapping, &index,
 					PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) {
 		for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
 			bh = head = page_buffers(pvec.pages[i]);
@@ -2410,7 +2413,7 @@ static void nilfs_construction_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
 			continue;
 		list_del_init(&ii->i_dirty);
 		truncate_inode_pages(&ii->vfs_inode.i_data, 0);
-		nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(&ii->i_btnode_cache);
+		nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping);
 		iput(&ii->vfs_inode);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/super.c b/fs/nilfs2/super.c
index 63e5fa74016c..c4c6578185d5 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/super.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/super.c
@@ -157,7 +157,8 @@ struct inode *nilfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 	ii->i_bh = NULL;
 	ii->i_state = 0;
 	ii->i_cno = 0;
-	nilfs_mapping_init(&ii->i_btnode_cache, &ii->vfs_inode);
+	ii->i_assoc_inode = NULL;
+	ii->i_bmap = &ii->i_bmap_data;
 	return &ii->vfs_inode;
 }
 
@@ -1377,8 +1378,6 @@ static void nilfs_inode_init_once(void *obj)
 #ifdef CONFIG_NILFS_XATTR
 	init_rwsem(&ii->xattr_sem);
 #endif
-	address_space_init_once(&ii->i_btnode_cache);
-	ii->i_bmap = &ii->i_bmap_data;
 	inode_init_once(&ii->vfs_inode);
 }
 
-- 
1.8.3.1