Received: by 2002:a05:6a10:2726:0:0:0:0 with SMTP id ib38csp2724054pxb; Sun, 3 Apr 2022 18:31:09 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzdZD//QrKZxwfeH3rak/C9mCHakVwSfufUBP+y1BHkGyBP8T48e982imN52ONWxhFxJwvu X-Received: by 2002:a17:906:4313:b0:6b8:b3e5:a46 with SMTP id j19-20020a170906431300b006b8b3e50a46mr8667915ejm.417.1649035869296; Sun, 03 Apr 2022 18:31:09 -0700 (PDT) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1649035869; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; b=0pNpap11m70qT+tSADqi6HuL8CN27WLAKVa17suQT3L4ECcKBbtmA2yP9AY6DkrWl5 uvAMj+zvVt+xqmCC/OQdW/ovZGJia3/YqF4srn7MbVWr6QO/EPo9X9uiFdyUaNv6Wdtf PH2ADrwWqtHhhRg5Da1IWrEQ04fhhb68LgmnEtKy7HsSqcESFQnh0cyC96h5RLwsiGtQ +50cVRUfvTiwdLSzF0Rv8OZpWUZW+A3WF0IAR9t4in7dwFqmnwDKFmBESDJ0m1WGbFhs IOnw6YGteEmNJXhwUf8kxXq2BW3r+YI9AXievu8c4ZKoJD7w5PFMZUeI16RP9bMclWXd R8Vg== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; h=list-id:precedence:content-transfer-encoding:cc:to:subject :message-id:date:from:in-reply-to:references:mime-version :dkim-signature; bh=YCpcRlXtb0PmgZmkw6L3EELgOsaP5wc10oeCITpz5P8=; b=qin6LQm3PM57uKP87/Vs7U0sx44vKuoUTfu1jefP3DpGEJaCaeq1BTD8wKia92hJHe /PI87a2j0QA+NosVztd6GorwFqOrk7TDYGfmZyGQYAGfUbJZNM5wjT0zjz5WjFX0prQD jFGIvbqoX+4QJfzYqyw6+G1SAFuGkEdqGGRcxy7LY1ag/LGSHAARvK83N4RDLjrF2PpT E4zaEgcbBXwPX8wjLqHOG03AB3jWHMKIq0j+XQuj0Q7xBngelbHgi1AzuYGfrllNDOfk Rz/ZGM5AF/XwTLFCzjpW4tixFZcigdin8l0gxgMvBG61RKks5Pw1Tyd22N+ymJxPCF+b XDGg== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@kernel.org header.s=k20201202 header.b=LWYEYdAN; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=kernel.org Return-Path: Received: from out1.vger.email (out1.vger.email. [2620:137:e000::1:20]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id zc6-20020a170906988600b006e6f69422c2si2837287ejb.338.2022.04.03.18.30.23; Sun, 03 Apr 2022 18:31:09 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@kernel.org header.s=k20201202 header.b=LWYEYdAN; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1355964AbiDBOGc (ORCPT + 99 others); Sat, 2 Apr 2022 10:06:32 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:45290 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230301AbiDBOGa (ORCPT ); Sat, 2 Apr 2022 10:06:30 -0400 Received: from dfw.source.kernel.org (dfw.source.kernel.org [IPv6:2604:1380:4641:c500::1]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC5E2FE401; Sat, 2 Apr 2022 07:04:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by dfw.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 09DCE61589; Sat, 2 Apr 2022 14:04:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5CC32C34112; Sat, 2 Apr 2022 14:04:35 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1648908275; bh=YrZEumvmfe+Rc1PEVXK79Ox+17SGUZZIAnpMZF00TsE=; h=References:In-Reply-To:From:Date:Subject:To:Cc:From; b=LWYEYdAN2KjSsAVw1poHGHpf/3PlV9ghDek1gDaYUZ+LW+RfnOExVkEfxSi+r3VFh DEu3sspCy3nyGHKB460WYWnAyNeMXJtUKAi8cRAJf4NdXUTXBSUXgFCga/DaN4ty1w BPU4xT0sekgeUNXchM88GB9qzk0IMB6cPQIHYTZeSyL5GtSjcmZXsUmWLqYPdGqOKy /nGMvPcNLkqloZteYkAgimobfV/Ng4xD8iqcWGMjIFjgS28Wz4NSgauxnVqo1Ww/pS oAKFbAuRv7B4mJRE6AjsntZWLsT6julIJnykCurQ5HmgCxjPjKWV0R7Fwr2nxOS0/g efusHlm4X7F+Q== Received: by mail-vk1-f171.google.com with SMTP id b81so354903vkf.1; Sat, 02 Apr 2022 07:04:35 -0700 (PDT) X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM532NmRVXT81wqZ6XU1o6XZMzUYmj77xzvo/8te405aOBC3v4JfQI Mzw5gsx/KFiqdMwfYYcXPTp30hW4e2qINEh5uiU= X-Received: by 2002:a05:6122:2092:b0:344:2ed5:8c3e with SMTP id i18-20020a056122209200b003442ed58c3emr440377vkd.8.1648908273992; Sat, 02 Apr 2022 07:04:33 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20220402135256.2691868-1-guoren@kernel.org> In-Reply-To: <20220402135256.2691868-1-guoren@kernel.org> From: Guo Ren Date: Sat, 2 Apr 2022 22:04:22 +0800 X-Gmail-Original-Message-ID: Message-ID: Subject: Re: [PATCH V11 00/20] riscv: Add COMPAT mode support for rv64 To: Palmer Dabbelt , Arnd Bergmann , Christoph Hellwig Cc: linux-arch , Linux Kernel Mailing List , linux-riscv , linux-csky@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390 , sparclinux , linuxppc-dev , Parisc List , "open list:BROADCOM NVRAM DRIVER" , Linux ARM , "the arch/x86 maintainers" , =?UTF-8?Q?Heiko_St=C3=BCbner?= , Guo Ren Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Spam-Status: No, score=-7.1 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,DKIM_VALID_EF,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Hi Palmer, Sorry for the late reply, I still want COMPAT to catch up at 5.18.. I've pushed it into my next branch, and it would get in linux-next the next day. You could have a look at that. The repo is: https://github.com/c-sky/csky-linux/tree/linux-next We still need your sending pull request for COMPAT, thank you very much. On Sat, Apr 2, 2022 at 9:53 PM wrote: > > From: Guo Ren > > Currently, most 64-bit architectures (x86, parisc, powerpc, arm64, > s390, mips, sparc) have supported COMPAT mode. But they all have > history issues and can't use standard linux unistd.h. RISC-V would > be first standard __SYSCALL_COMPAT user of include/uapi/asm-generic > /unistd.h. > > The patchset are based on v5.17-rc8, you can compare rv64-compat > v.s. rv32-native in qemu with following steps: > > - Prepare rv32 rootfs & fw_jump.bin by buildroot.org > $ git clone git://git.busybox.net/buildroot > $ cd buildroot > $ make qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig O=3Dqemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig > $ make -C qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig > $ make qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig O=3Dqemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig > $ make -C qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig > (Got fw_jump.bin & rootfs.ext2 in qemu_riscvXX_virt_defconfig/images) > > - Prepare Linux rv32 & rv64 Image > $ git clone git@github.com:c-sky/csky-linux.git -b riscv_compat_v11 li= nux > $ cd linux > $ echo "CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX=3Dn" >> arch/riscv/configs/defconfig > $ echo "CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=3Dn" >> arch/riscv/configs/defconfig > $ make ARCH=3Driscv CROSS_COMPILE=3Driscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=3D.= ./build-rv32/ rv32_defconfig > $ make ARCH=3Driscv CROSS_COMPILE=3Driscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=3D.= ./build-rv32/ Image > $ make ARCH=3Driscv CROSS_COMPILE=3Driscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=3D.= ./build-rv64/ defconfig > $ make ARCH=3Driscv CROSS_COMPILE=3Driscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=3D.= ./build-rv64/ Image > > - Prepare Qemu: > $ git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git -b master linux > $ cd qemu > $ ./configure --target-list=3D"riscv64-softmmu riscv32-softmmu" > $ make > > Now let's compare rv64-compat with rv32-native memory footprint with almo= st the same > defconfig, rootfs, opensbi in one qemu. > > - Run rv64 with rv32 rootfs in compat mode: > $ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -cpu rv64 -M virt -m 64m -nographic -bio= s qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig/images/fw_jump.bin -kernel build-rv64/Image -= drive file qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/rootfs.ext2,format=3Draw,id= =3Dhd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=3Dhd0 -append "rootwait root=3D/dev/= vda ro console=3DttyS0 earlycon=3Dsbi" -netdev user,id=3Dnet0 -device virti= o-net-device,netdev=3Dnet0 > > QEMU emulator version 6.2.50 (v6.2.0-29-g196d7182c8) > OpenSBI v0.9 > [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.16.0-rc6-00017-g750f87086bdd-dirty (guoren= @guoren-Z87-HD3) (riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (GCC) 10.2.0, GNU ld (GNU B= inutils) 2.37) #96 SMP Tue Dec 28 21:01:55 CST 2021 > [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000 > [ 0.000000] Machine model: riscv-virtio,qemu > [ 0.000000] earlycon: sbi0 at I/O port 0x0 (options '') > [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] enabled > [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found. > [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: > [ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff] > [ 0.000000] Normal empty > [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node > [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges > [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff] > [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083f= fffff] > [ 0.000000] SBI specification v0.2 detected > [ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=3D0x1 Version=3D0x9 > [ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected > [ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected > [ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected > [ 0.000000] SBI v0.2 HSM extension detected > [ 0.000000] riscv: ISA extensions acdfhimsu > [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim > [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 17 pages/cpu s30696 r8192 d30744 u69632 > [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 156= 55 > [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: rootwait root=3D/dev/vda ro console= =3DttyS0 earlycon=3Dsbi > [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 byt= es, linear) > [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 byte= s, linear) > [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off > [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout: > [ 0.000000] fixmap : 0xffffffcefee00000 - 0xffffffceff000000 (= 2048 kB) > [ 0.000000] pci io : 0xffffffceff000000 - 0xffffffcf00000000 (= 16 MB) > [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0xffffffcf00000000 - 0xffffffcfffffffff (= 4095 MB) > [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xffffffd000000000 - 0xffffffdfffffffff (= 65535 MB) > [ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xffffffe000000000 - 0xffffffe003e00000 (= 62 MB) > [ 0.000000] kernel : 0xffffffff80000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff (= 2047 MB) > [ 0.000000] Memory: 52788K/63488K available (6184K kernel code, 888K r= wdata, 1917K rodata, 294K init, 297K bss, 10700K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) > [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=3D64, Order=3D0-3, MinObjects=3D0, CPUs=3D1,= Nodes=3D1 > [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation. > [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=3D8 to nr_cpu_i= ds=3D1. > [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit. > [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. > [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is= 25 jiffies. > [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=3D16, nr_cpu_i= ds=3D1 > [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0 > [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 64 local interrupts mapped > [ 0.000000] plic: plic@c000000: mapped 53 interrupts with 1 handlers f= or 2 contexts. > ... > Welcome to Buildroot > buildroot login: root > # cat /proc/cpuinfo > processor : 0 > hart : 0 > isa : rv64imafdcsuh > mmu : sv48 > > # file /bin/busybox > /bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 = (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, = for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped > # ca[ 78.386630] random: fast init done > # cat /proc/meminfo > MemTotal: 53076 kB > MemFree: 40264 kB > MemAvailable: 40244 kB > Buffers: 236 kB > Cached: 1560 kB > SwapCached: 0 kB > Active: 1700 kB > Inactive: 516 kB > Active(anon): 40 kB > Inactive(anon): 424 kB > Active(file): 1660 kB > Inactive(file): 92 kB > Unevictable: 0 kB > Mlocked: 0 kB > SwapTotal: 0 kB > SwapFree: 0 kB > Dirty: 0 kB > Writeback: 0 kB > AnonPages: 444 kB > Mapped: 1188 kB > Shmem: 44 kB > KReclaimable: 952 kB > Slab: 5744 kB > SReclaimable: 952 kB > SUnreclaim: 4792 kB > KernelStack: 624 kB > PageTables: 156 kB > NFS_Unstable: 0 kB > Bounce: 0 kB > WritebackTmp: 0 kB > CommitLimit: 26536 kB > Committed_AS: 1748 kB > VmallocTotal: 67108863 kB > VmallocUsed: 652 kB > VmallocChunk: 0 kB > Percpu: 80 kB > # > > - Run rv32 with rv32 rootfs: > $ ./build/qemu-system-riscv32 -cpu rv32 -M virt -m 64m -nographic -bio= s qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/fw_jump.bin -kernel build-rv32/Image -= drive file qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/rootfs.ext2,format=3Draw,id= =3Dhd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=3Dhd0 -append "rootwait root=3D/dev/= vda ro console=3DttyS0 earlycon=3Dsbi" -netdev user,id=3Dnet0 -device virti= o-net-device,netdev=3Dnet0 > > QEMU emulator version 6.2.50 (v6.2.0-29-g196d7182c8) > OpenSBI v0.9 > [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.16.0-rc6-00017-g750f87086bdd-dirty (guoren= @guoren-Z87-HD3) (riscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu-gcc.br_real (Buildroot 2021.1= 1-201-g7600ca7960-dirty) 10.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1) #7 SMP Tue D= ec 28 21:02:21 CST 2021 > [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80400000 > [ 0.000000] Machine model: riscv-virtio,qemu > [ 0.000000] earlycon: sbi0 at I/O port 0x0 (options '') > [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] enabled > [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found. > [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: > [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff] > [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node > [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges > [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff] > [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083f= fffff] > [ 0.000000] SBI specification v0.2 detected > [ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=3D0x1 Version=3D0x9 > [ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected > [ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected > [ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected > [ 0.000000] SBI v0.2 HSM extension detected > [ 0.000000] riscv: ISA extensions acdfhimsu > [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim > [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 12 pages/cpu s16600 r8192 d24360 u49152 > [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 152= 40 > [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: rootwait root=3D/dev/vda ro console= =3DttyS0 earlycon=3Dsbi > [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 byt= es, linear) > [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 byte= s, linear) > [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off > [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout: > [ 0.000000] fixmap : 0x9dc00000 - 0x9e000000 (4096 kB) > [ 0.000000] pci io : 0x9e000000 - 0x9f000000 ( 16 MB) > [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0x9f000000 - 0x9fffffff ( 15 MB) > [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xa0000000 - 0xbfffffff ( 511 MB) > [ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xc3c00000 ( 60 MB) > [ 0.000000] Memory: 51924K/61440K available (6117K kernel code, 695K r= wdata, 1594K rodata, 255K init, 241K bss, 9516K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) > [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=3D64, Order=3D0-3, MinObjects=3D0, CPUs=3D1,= Nodes=3D1 > [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation. > [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=3D8 to nr_cpu_i= ds=3D1. > [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit. > [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. > [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is= 25 jiffies. > [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=3D16, nr_cpu_i= ds=3D1 > [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0 > [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 32 local interrupts mapped > [ 0.000000] plic: plic@c000000: mapped 53 interrupts with 1 handlers f= or 2 contexts. > ... > Welcome to Buildroot > buildroot login: root > # cat /proc/cpuinfo > processor : 0 > hart : 0 > isa : rv32imafdcsuh > mmu : sv32 > > # file /bin/busybox > /bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 = (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, = for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped > [ 79.320589] random: fast init done > # cat /proc/meminfo > MemTotal: 52176 kB > MemFree: 41012 kB > MemAvailable: 42176 kB > Buffers: 644 kB > Cached: 2724 kB > SwapCached: 0 kB > Active: 3128 kB > Inactive: 752 kB > Active(anon): 40 kB > Inactive(anon): 516 kB > Active(file): 3088 kB > Inactive(file): 236 kB > Unevictable: 0 kB > Mlocked: 0 kB > SwapTotal: 0 kB > SwapFree: 0 kB > Dirty: 4 kB > Writeback: 0 kB > AnonPages: 556 kB > Mapped: 2172 kB > Shmem: 44 kB > KReclaimable: 656 kB > Slab: 3684 kB > SReclaimable: 656 kB > SUnreclaim: 3028 kB > KernelStack: 312 kB > PageTables: 88 kB > NFS_Unstable: 0 kB > Bounce: 0 kB > WritebackTmp: 0 kB > CommitLimit: 26088 kB > Committed_AS: 2088 kB > VmallocTotal: 524287 kB > VmallocUsed: 12 kB > VmallocChunk: 0 kB > Percpu: 60 kB > # > > Some conclusions: > - kernel statics: > 64: Memory: 52788K/63488K available (6184K kernel code, 888K rwdata, 1= 917K rodata, 294K init, 297K bss, 10700K reserved) > 32: Memory: 51924K/61440K available (6117K kernel code, 695K rwdata, 1= 594K rodata, 255K init, 241K bss, 9516K reserved) > rv32 better than rv64: 1% 22% = 17% 13% 19% 11% > The code size is very similar, but data size rv32 would be better. > > - rv32 kernel runtime KernelStack, Slab... are smaller, > rv64: MemTotal: 53076 kB, MemFree: 40264 kB > rv32: MemTotal: 52176 + 2048 kB, MemFree: 41012 + 2048 kB > rv32 better than rv64: 2% 6% > > (Because opensbi problem, we could add another 2MB for rv32.) > Overall in 64MB memory situation, rv64-compat is 6% worse than rv32-na= tive > at memory footprint. If the userspace memory usage increases, I think > the gap will be further reduced. > > Changes in v11: > - Using arch instead of kconfig for commit subject by Masahiro Yamada > > Changes in v10: > - Fixup arm64 compile error with compat_statfs definition > - Fixup compat_sys_fadvise64_64 function arguments error cause ltp failu= re > > Changes in v9: > - Fixup rv32 call rv64 segment fault > - Ready for 5.18 > > Changes in v8: > - Enhanced elf_check_arch with EI_CLASS > - Fixup SR_UXL doesn't exist in CONFIG_32BIT > - Add Tested-by with Heiko > - Update qemu compile tips with upstream repo > > Changes in v7: > - Re-construct compat_vdso/Makefile > - Fixup disable COMPAT compile error by csr.h's macro. > - Optimize coding convention for lo/hi in compat.h > > Changes in v6: > - Rebase on linux-5.17-rc5 > - Optimize hw capability check for elf > - Optimize comment in thread_info.h > - Optimize start_thread with SR_UXL setting > - Optimize vdso.c with direct panic > > Changes in v5: > - Rebase on linux-5.17-rc2 > - Include consolidate the fcntl patches by Christoph Hellwig > - Remove F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 from asm/compat.h > - Change COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY from 0x7fffffff to 0xffffffff > - Bring back "Add hw-cap detect in setup_arch patch" in v1 > > Changes in v4: > - Rebase on linux-5.17-rc1 > - Optimize compat_sys_call_table implementation with Arnd's advice > - Add reviewed-by for Arnd. Thx :) > - Remove FIXME comment in elf.h > - Optimize Cleanup duplicate definitions in compat.h with Arnd's advice > > Changes in v3: > - Rebase on newest master (pre linux-5.17-rc1) > - Using newest qemu version v7 for test > - Remove fcntl common modification > - Fixup SET_PERSONALITY in elf.h by Arnd > - Fixup KVM Kconfig > - Update Acked-by & Reviewed-by > > Changes in v2: > - Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT suggested > - Cleanup fcntl compatduplicate definitions > - Cleanup compat.h > - Move rv32_defconfig into Makefile > - Fixup rv64 rootfs boot failed, remove hw_compat_mode_detect > - Move SYSVIPC_COMPAT into init/Kconfig > - Simplify compat_elf_check > > Christoph Hellwig (3): > uapi: simplify __ARCH_FLOCK{,64}_PAD a little > uapi: always define F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 in fcntl.h > compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition > > Guo Ren (17): > arch: Add SYSVIPC_COMPAT for all architectures > fs: stat: compat: Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT > asm-generic: compat: Cleanup duplicate definitions > syscalls: compat: Fix the missing part for __SYSCALL_COMPAT > riscv: Fixup difference with defconfig > riscv: compat: Add basic compat data type implementation > riscv: compat: Support TASK_SIZE for compat mode > riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation > riscv: compat: syscall: Add entry.S implementation > riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread > riscv: compat: Add elf.h implementation > riscv: compat: Add hw capability check for elf > riscv: compat: vdso: Add COMPAT_VDSO base code implementation > riscv: compat: vdso: Add setup additional pages implementation > riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation > riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement > riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support > > arch/arm64/Kconfig | 4 - > arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h | 93 +------ > arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 + > arch/mips/Kconfig | 5 - > arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h | 41 +-- > arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 + > arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 30 +-- > arch/parisc/Kconfig | 4 - > arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h | 45 +--- > arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 + > arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 5 - > arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h | 50 +--- > arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 + > arch/riscv/Kconfig | 19 ++ > arch/riscv/Makefile | 9 + > arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig | 135 ---------- > arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h | 129 ++++++++++ > arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 7 + > arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 50 +++- > arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h | 1 + > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 13 +- > arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 6 +- > arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h | 1 + > arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h | 1 + > arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h | 11 + > arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h | 9 + > arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 2 +- > arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 3 + > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c | 243 ++++++++++++++++++ > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c | 19 ++ > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore | 2 + > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile | 78 ++++++ > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S | 8 + > .../kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S | 3 + > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S | 3 + > .../compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh | 5 + > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S | 3 + > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S | 3 + > arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S | 3 + > arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 18 +- > arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 37 +++ > arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 87 ++++++- > arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 13 +- > arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 6 +- > arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c | 105 +++++--- > arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S | 6 +- > arch/s390/Kconfig | 3 - > arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h | 99 +------ > arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 + > arch/sparc/Kconfig | 5 - > arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h | 61 ++--- > arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 + > arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 - > arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h | 104 ++------ > arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 + > fs/open.c | 24 ++ > fs/read_write.c | 16 ++ > fs/stat.c | 2 +- > fs/sync.c | 9 + > include/asm-generic/compat.h | 113 ++++++++ > include/linux/compat.h | 68 +++++ > include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 23 +- > include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 4 +- > init/Kconfig | 4 + > mm/fadvise.c | 11 + > mm/readahead.c | 7 + > tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 21 +- > tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 4 +- > 68 files changed, 1207 insertions(+), 698 deletions(-) > delete mode 100644 arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S > create mode 100755 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets= .sh > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S > > -- > 2.25.1 > --=20 Best Regards Guo Ren ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/