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[2620:137:e000::1:18]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id 4-20020a17090a190400b001c6459f4d49si11402058pjg.67.2022.04.22.14.30.09 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Fri, 22 Apr 2022 14:30:09 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:18 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:18; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@intel.com header.s=Intel header.b=mKPSNgzP; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:18 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=intel.com Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1ECF61F9E0A; Fri, 22 Apr 2022 12:37:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1385758AbiDUH1q (ORCPT + 99 others); Thu, 21 Apr 2022 03:27:46 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:47734 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1385755AbiDUH1m (ORCPT ); Thu, 21 Apr 2022 03:27:42 -0400 Received: from mga06.intel.com (mga06b.intel.com [134.134.136.31]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 66E80B49; Thu, 21 Apr 2022 00:24:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1650525891; x=1682061891; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id; bh=5i2QjPQG+ow+ZD5MP6LoJVVxJRKvV2NNUYuaxiC+6pM=; b=mKPSNgzP53i/pYgNiH+fPMgF1k21LU+RknuSO8ux8RbZPAuKNEONBtlL Sn7vMAc/VIwy5OH7JhJDAO+rRtntgIM1s3yY6DczvbY6VfwWFtTUg+A17 mwOvEM0T/Xi02lWyeE/CNAtS6VXr5XmdxHM6kBxxL4N785u5+0s3SalED CknnxFj74HM6U1qozI5CTVQKdmhiIKLz8iu+ZvbjUcI3mXHpOVqnIJxxN 9J1hMSbhDk93q31WleGIf89n777+DnWugIwao2L/mrlLebBUi+3gtUAH9 ydzGZ01HgMVRzD/BVRbKndwNgnLko0YNZXZNRGAXlVA1GFaLTyyEIRaFC A==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6400,9594,10323"; a="324709279" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.90,278,1643702400"; d="scan'208";a="324709279" Received: from orsmga005.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.41]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 21 Apr 2022 00:24:49 -0700 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.90,278,1643702400"; d="scan'208";a="727860203" Received: from chenyi-pc.sh.intel.com ([10.239.159.73]) by orsmga005-auth.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 21 Apr 2022 00:24:47 -0700 From: Chenyi Qiang To: Paolo Bonzini , Sean Christopherson , Vitaly Kuznetsov , Wanpeng Li , Jim Mattson , Joerg Roedel , Xiaoyao Li Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v6 0/3] Introduce Notify VM exit Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2022 15:29:55 +0800 Message-Id: <20220421072958.16375-1-chenyi.qiang@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.5 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RDNS_NONE,SPF_HELO_NONE autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Virtual machines can exploit Intel ISA characterstics to cause functional denial of service to the VMM. This series introduces a new feature named Notify VM exit, which can help mitigate such kind of attacks. Patch 1: An extension of KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS ioctl to inject a synthesized shutdown event from user space. This is also a fix for other synthesized triple fault, e.g. the RSM patch or nested_vmx_abort(), which could get lost when exit to userspace to do migrate. Patch 2: A selftest about get/set triple fault event. Patch 3: The main patch to enable Notify VM exit. --- Change logs: v5 -> v6 - Do some changes in document. - Add a selftest about get/set triple fault event. (Sean) - extend the argument to include both the notify window and some flags when enabling KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT CAP. (Sean) - Change to use KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPE_FAULT in flags field and add pending_triple_fault field in struct kvm_vcpu_events, which allows userspace to make/clear triple fault request. (Sean) - Add a flag in kvm_x86_ops to avoid the kvm_has_notify_vmexit global varialbe and its export.(Sean) - v5: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220318074955.22428-1-chenyi.qiang@intel.com/ v4 -> v5 - rename KVM_VCPUEVENTS_SHUTDOWN to KVM_VCPUEVENTS_TRIPLE_FAULT. Make it bidirection and add it to get_vcpu_events. (Sean) - v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220310084001.10235-1-chenyi.qiang@intel.com/ v3 -> v4 - Change this feature to per-VM scope. (Jim) - Once VM_CONTEXT_INVALID set in exit_qualification, exit to user space notify this fatal case, especially the notify VM exit happens in L2. (Jim) - extend KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS to allow user space to inject a shutdown event. (Jim) - A minor code changes. - Add document for the new KVM capability. - v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220223062412.22334-1-chenyi.qiang@intel.com/ v2 -> v3 - add a vcpu state notify_window_exits to record the number of occurence as well as a pr_warn output. (Sean) - Add the handling in nested VM to prevent L1 bypassing the restriction through launching a L2. (Sean) - Only kill L2 when L2 VM is context invalid, synthesize a EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT to L1 (Sean) - To ease the current implementation, make module parameter notify_window read-only. (Sean) - Disable notify window exit by default. - v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210525051204.1480610-1-tao3.xu@intel.com/ v1 -> v2 - Default set notify window to 0, less than 0 to disable. - Add more description in commit message. --- Chenyi Qiang (2): KVM: X86: Save&restore the triple fault request KVM: selftests: Add a test to get/set triple fault event Tao Xu (1): KVM: VMX: Enable Notify VM exit Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 55 +++++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 9 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h | 7 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/vmxfeatures.h | 1 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 4 +- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h | 4 +- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h | 6 ++ arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 8 ++ arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 48 +++++++++- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 33 ++++++- arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 10 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++++ 15 files changed, 280 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c -- 2.17.1