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[2620:137:e000::1:20]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id vf8-20020a170907238800b006dfc5bed32esi3038771ejb.128.2022.04.28.01.08.28; Thu, 28 Apr 2022 01:08:53 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=fail header.i=@igalia.com header.s=20170329 header.b=fbM2Fu2z; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S241870AbiD0XFE (ORCPT + 99 others); Wed, 27 Apr 2022 19:05:04 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60690 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229494AbiD0XDA (ORCPT ); Wed, 27 Apr 2022 19:03:00 -0400 Received: from fanzine2.igalia.com (fanzine.igalia.com [178.60.130.6]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CF7248D6B1; Wed, 27 Apr 2022 15:56:43 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=igalia.com; s=20170329; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Sender:Reply-To:Content-Type:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe: List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=jkYRHw7XLP9WroKS48pjCKf8DZNXzuNJkBrmx0UcVRc=; b=fbM2Fu2zuIxXnRnSKiwEiLyyJe XagaY4Y4i5sW6+W+epTqREIZ/ICl1Xi2oNzNqYSLfAiAeujQhcD2J6BRDpwqIfpK1aYn9B4Gepnqm UXEPwRAoI9LiYlvqP9hTq72CQIYynMwPnO/khrMA9H8ZW9ZKFbbeWjtIm9rBmVgqZX/xUmom+B8xi QY1BWJZFFIiYDwppo949ykglLrpZKKBYxdtwbkyN1uybFrzpdjMmPjKvulL2l2aogMZ8iE6aJcjTZ GbdvguHg7iZbdZllsoe1PY/R6t06HkFNrymWUR1pYeoyB7ORK7qb8BLpbexkNshwnkf274e7nAB6M ydSnW7kQ==; Received: from [179.113.53.197] (helo=localhost) by fanzine2.igalia.com with esmtpsa (Cipher TLS1.3:ECDHE_SECP256R1__RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA256__AES_256_GCM:256) (Exim) id 1njqaG-0002Qg-Er; Thu, 28 Apr 2022 00:56:33 +0200 From: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, bhe@redhat.com, pmladek@suse.com, kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com, coresight@lists.linaro.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-edac@vger.kernel.org, linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org, linux-leds@vger.kernel.org, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org, linux-um@lists.infradead.org, linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, openipmi-developer@lists.sourceforge.net, rcu@vger.kernel.org, sparclinux@vger.kernel.org, xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, x86@kernel.org, kernel-dev@igalia.com, gpiccoli@igalia.com, kernel@gpiccoli.net, halves@canonical.com, fabiomirmar@gmail.com, alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com, andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com, arnd@arndb.de, bp@alien8.de, corbet@lwn.net, d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, dyoung@redhat.com, feng.tang@intel.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, mikelley@microsoft.com, hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com, jgross@suse.com, john.ogness@linutronix.de, keescook@chromium.org, luto@kernel.org, mhiramat@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, paulmck@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org, rostedt@goodmis.org, senozhatsky@chromium.org, stern@rowland.harvard.edu, tglx@linutronix.de, vgoyal@redhat.com, vkuznets@redhat.com, will@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 25/30] panic, printk: Add console flush parameter and convert panic_print to a notifier Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2022 19:49:19 -0300 Message-Id: <20220427224924.592546-26-gpiccoli@igalia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.36.0 In-Reply-To: <20220427224924.592546-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com> References: <20220427224924.592546-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.1 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,DKIM_VALID_EF,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Currently the parameter "panic_print" relies in a function called directly on panic path; one of the flags the users can set for panic_print triggers a console replay mechanism, to show the entire kernel log buffer (from the beginning) in a panic event. Two problems with that: the dual nature of the panic_print isn't really appropriate, the function was originally meant to allow users dumping system information on panic events, and was "overridden" to also force a console flush of the full kernel log buffer. It also turns the code a bit more complex and duplicate than it needs to be. This patch proposes 2 changes: first, we decouple panic_print from the console flushing mechanism, in the form of a new kernel core parameter (panic_console_replay); we kept the functionality on panic_print to avoid userspace breakage, although we comment in both code and documentation that this panic_print usage is deprecated. We converted panic_print function to a panic notifier too, adding it on the panic informational notifier list, executed as the final callback. This allows a more clear code and makes sense, as panic_print_sys_info() is really a panic-time only function. We also moved its code to kernel/printk.c, it seems to make more sense given it's related to printing stuff. Suggested-by: Petr Mladek Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli --- .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 12 +++- Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst | 5 +- include/linux/console.h | 2 + include/linux/panic.h | 1 - include/linux/printk.h | 1 + kernel/panic.c | 51 +++------------ kernel/printk/printk.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 8d3524060ce3..c99da8b2b216 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -3791,6 +3791,14 @@ timeout < 0: reboot immediately Format: + panic_console_replay + [KNL] Force a kernel log replay in the console on + panic event. Notice that there is already a flush + mechanism for pending messages; this option is meant + for users that wish to replay the *full* buffer. + It deprecates the bit 5 setting on "panic_print", + both having the same functionality. + panic_notifiers_level= [KNL] Set the panic notifiers execution order. Format: @@ -3825,12 +3833,14 @@ bit 2: print timer info bit 3: print locks info if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is on bit 4: print ftrace buffer - bit 5: print all printk messages in buffer + bit 5: print all printk messages in buffer (DEPRECATED) bit 6: print all CPUs backtrace (if available in the arch) *Be aware* that this option may print a _lot_ of lines, so there are risks of losing older messages in the log. Use this option carefully, maybe worth to setup a bigger log buffer with "log_buf_len" along with this. + Also, notice that bit 5 was deprecated in favor of the + parameter "panic_console_replay". panic_on_taint= Bitmask for conditionally calling panic() in add_taint() Format: [,nousertaint] diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst index 1144ea3229a3..17b293a0e566 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst @@ -763,10 +763,13 @@ bit 1 print system memory info bit 2 print timer info bit 3 print locks info if ``CONFIG_LOCKDEP`` is on bit 4 print ftrace buffer -bit 5 print all printk messages in buffer +bit 5 print all printk messages in buffer (DEPRECATED) bit 6 print all CPUs backtrace (if available in the arch) ===== ============================================ +Notice that bit 5 was deprecated in favor of kernel core parameter +"panic_console_replay" (see kernel-parameters.txt documentation). + So for example to print tasks and memory info on panic, user can:: echo 3 > /proc/sys/kernel/panic_print diff --git a/include/linux/console.h b/include/linux/console.h index 7cd758a4f44e..351c14f623ad 100644 --- a/include/linux/console.h +++ b/include/linux/console.h @@ -169,6 +169,8 @@ enum con_flush_mode { CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL, }; +extern bool panic_console_replay; + extern int add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options); extern void register_console(struct console *); extern int unregister_console(struct console *); diff --git a/include/linux/panic.h b/include/linux/panic.h index f5844908a089..34175d0188d0 100644 --- a/include/linux/panic.h +++ b/include/linux/panic.h @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ extern unsigned int sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace; #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ extern int panic_timeout; -extern unsigned long panic_print; extern int panic_on_oops; extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; extern int panic_on_io_nmi; diff --git a/include/linux/printk.h b/include/linux/printk.h index 1522df223c0f..aee2e8ebd541 100644 --- a/include/linux/printk.h +++ b/include/linux/printk.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ extern const char linux_banner[]; extern const char linux_proc_banner[]; +extern unsigned long panic_print; extern int oops_in_progress; /* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */ #define PRINTK_MAX_SINGLE_HEADER_LEN 2 diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c index b7c055d4f87f..ff257bd8f81b 100644 --- a/kernel/panic.c +++ b/kernel/panic.c @@ -68,15 +68,6 @@ unsigned int panic_notifiers_level = 2; /* DEPRECATED in favor of panic_notifiers_level */ bool crash_kexec_post_notifiers; -#define PANIC_PRINT_TASK_INFO 0x00000001 -#define PANIC_PRINT_MEM_INFO 0x00000002 -#define PANIC_PRINT_TIMER_INFO 0x00000004 -#define PANIC_PRINT_LOCK_INFO 0x00000008 -#define PANIC_PRINT_FTRACE_INFO 0x00000010 -#define PANIC_PRINT_ALL_PRINTK_MSG 0x00000020 -#define PANIC_PRINT_ALL_CPU_BT 0x00000040 -unsigned long panic_print; - ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(panic_hypervisor_list); EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_hypervisor_list); @@ -168,33 +159,6 @@ void nmi_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *msg) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_panic); -static void panic_print_sys_info(bool console_flush) -{ - if (console_flush) { - if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_ALL_PRINTK_MSG) - console_flush_on_panic(CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL); - return; - } - - if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_ALL_CPU_BT) - trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); - - if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_TASK_INFO) - show_state(); - - if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_MEM_INFO) - show_mem(0, NULL); - - if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_TIMER_INFO) - sysrq_timer_list_show(); - - if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_LOCK_INFO) - debug_show_all_locks(); - - if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_FTRACE_INFO) - ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); -} - /* * Helper that accumulates all console flushing routines executed on panic. */ @@ -218,7 +182,11 @@ static void console_flushing(void) debug_locks_off(); console_flush_on_panic(CONSOLE_FLUSH_PENDING); - panic_print_sys_info(true); + /* In case users wish to replay the full log buffer... */ + if (panic_console_replay) { + pr_warn("Replaying the log buffer from the beginning\n"); + console_flush_on_panic(CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL); + } } #define PN_HYPERVISOR_BIT 0 @@ -431,10 +399,8 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...) crash_smp_send_stop(); panic_notifier_hypervisor_once(buf); - if (panic_notifier_info_once(buf)) { - panic_print_sys_info(false); + if (panic_notifier_info_once(buf)) kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC); - } panic_notifier_pre_reboot_once(buf); @@ -442,10 +408,8 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...) panic_notifier_hypervisor_once(buf); - if (panic_notifier_info_once(buf)) { - panic_print_sys_info(false); + if (panic_notifier_info_once(buf)) kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC); - } panic_notifier_pre_reboot_once(buf); @@ -814,7 +778,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_fail); #endif core_param(panic, panic_timeout, int, 0644); -core_param(panic_print, panic_print, ulong, 0644); core_param(pause_on_oops, pause_on_oops, int, 0644); core_param(panic_on_warn, panic_on_warn, int, 0644); core_param(panic_notifiers_level, panic_notifiers_level, uint, 0644); diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c index e3a1c429fbbc..ad91d4c04246 100644 --- a/kernel/printk/printk.c +++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -3234,6 +3235,61 @@ void __init console_init(void) } } +#define PANIC_PRINT_TASK_INFO 0x00000001 +#define PANIC_PRINT_MEM_INFO 0x00000002 +#define PANIC_PRINT_TIMER_INFO 0x00000004 +#define PANIC_PRINT_LOCK_INFO 0x00000008 +#define PANIC_PRINT_FTRACE_INFO 0x00000010 + +/* DEPRECATED - please use "panic_console_replay" */ +#define PANIC_PRINT_ALL_PRINTK_MSG 0x00000020 + +#define PANIC_PRINT_ALL_CPU_BT 0x00000040 + +unsigned long panic_print; +bool panic_console_replay; + +static int panic_print_sys_info(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long ev, void *unused) +{ + if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_ALL_CPU_BT) + trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); + + if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_TASK_INFO) + show_state(); + + if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_MEM_INFO) + show_mem(0, NULL); + + if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_TIMER_INFO) + sysrq_timer_list_show(); + + if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_LOCK_INFO) + debug_show_all_locks(); + + if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_FTRACE_INFO) + ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); + + /* + * This is legacy/deprecated feature from panic_print, + * the console force flushing. We have now the parameter + * "panic_console_replay", but we need to keep the + * retro-compatibility with the old stuff... + */ + if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_ALL_PRINTK_MSG) + panic_console_replay = true; + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block panic_print_nb = { + .notifier_call = panic_print_sys_info, + .priority = INT_MIN, /* defer to run as late as possible */ +}; + +core_param(panic_print, panic_print, ulong, 0644); +core_param(panic_console_replay, panic_console_replay, bool, 0644); + /* * Some boot consoles access data that is in the init section and which will * be discarded after the initcalls have been run. To make sure that no code @@ -3253,6 +3309,12 @@ static int __init printk_late_init(void) struct console *con; int ret; + /* + * Register the panic notifier to print user information + * in case the user have that set. + */ + atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_info_list, &panic_print_nb); + for_each_console(con) { if (!(con->flags & CON_BOOT)) continue; -- 2.36.0