Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20;
Reply-To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Date:   Wed, 11 May 2022 23:43:30 +0000
Message-Id: <20220511234332.3654455-1-seanjc@google.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Subject: [PATCH 0/2] x86/crash: Fix double list_add nmi_shootdown bug
From:   Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>, x86@kernel.org
Cc:     "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        "Guilherme G . Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
Precedence: bulk

Fix a double list_add() bug found and debugged by Guilherme, who did all
the hard work.  nmi_shootdown_cpus() doesn't play nice with being called
more than once.  With the "right" kexec/kdump configuration,
emergency_vmx_disable_all() can be reached after kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus()
(the two users of nmi_shootdown_cpus()).

My solution is to turn the emergency_vmx_disable_all() shootdown into a
nop of sorts, and move the disabling of virtualization into the core
crash_nmi_callback() handler.  The only thing emergency_vmx_disable_all()
cares about is disabling VMX/SVM (obviously), and since I can't envision a
use case for an NMI shootdown that doesn't want to disable virtualization,
doing that in the core handler means emergency_vmx_disable_all() only
needs to ensure _a_ shootdown occurs, it doesn't care when that shootdown
happened or what callback was run.

This obviously punts on making nmi_shootdown_cpus() truly multi-caller
friendly, but notifier chains tend to be messy, and it's not obvious to
me what would be the desired/correct behavior for a true multi-shootdown
use case.

Patch 2 is a related bug fix found while exploring ideas for patch 1.

Sean Christopherson (2):
  x86/crash: Disable virt in core NMI crash handler to avoid double
    list_add
  x86/reboot: Disable virtualization in an emergency if SVM is supported

 arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h |  1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/crash.c       | 16 +--------
 arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c      | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)


base-commit: feb9c5e19e913b53cb536a7aa7c9f20107bb51ec
-- 
2.36.0.512.ge40c2bad7a-goog