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Date:   Wed, 11 May 2022 20:57:22 -0700
From:   "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
To:     John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc:     Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
        linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        John Dias <joaodias@google.com>,
        David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] mm: fix is_pinnable_page against on cma page
Message-ID: <20220512035722.GL1790663@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1>
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On Wed, May 11, 2022 at 07:18:56PM -0700, John Hubbard wrote:
> On 5/11/22 18:08, John Hubbard wrote:
> > On 5/11/22 18:03, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > Or there might be some code path that really hates a READ_ONCE() in
> > > > that place.
> > > 
> > > My worry about chaning __get_pfnblock_flags_mask is it's called
> > > multiple hot places in mm codes so I didn't want to add overhead
> > > to them.
> > 
> > ...unless it really does generate the same code as is already there,
> > right? Let me check that real quick.
> > 
> 
> It does change the generated code slightly. I don't know if this will
> affect performance here or not. But just for completeness, here you go:
> 
> free_one_page() originally has this (just showing the changed parts):
> 
>     mov    0x8(%rdx,%rax,8),%rbx
>     and    $0x3f,%ecx
>     shr    %cl,%rbx
>     and    $0x7,
> 
> 
> And after applying this diff:
> 
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 0e42038382c1..df1f8e9a294f 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ unsigned long __get_pfnblock_flags_mask(const struct
> page *page,
>         word_bitidx = bitidx / BITS_PER_LONG;
>         bitidx &= (BITS_PER_LONG-1);
> 
> -       word = bitmap[word_bitidx];
> +       word = READ_ONCE(bitmap[word_bitidx]);
>         return (word >> bitidx) & mask;
>  }
> 
> 
> ...it now does an extra memory dereference:
> 
>     lea    0x8(%rdx,%rax,8),%rax
>     and    $0x3f,%ecx
>     mov    (%rax),%rbx
>     shr    %cl,%rbx
>     and    $0x7,%ebx

That could indeed be a bad thing on a fastpath.

							Thanx, Paul