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Message-ID: <aa19a0e1-2742-d74f-50b2-e81ba1fed7a6@raspberrypi.com>
Date:   Mon, 23 May 2022 12:01:03 +0100
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Subject: Re: vchiq: Performance regression since 5.18-rc1
To:     Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>, paulmck@kernel.org
Cc:     Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
        Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
        Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
        Linux ARM <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
        regressions@lists.linux.dev, riel@surriel.com,
        viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
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 <20220521234616.GO1790663@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1>
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 <d7837ac0-fe6f-3bb2-c073-86e4864c5b5e@i2se.com>
From:   Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
In-Reply-To: <d7837ac0-fe6f-3bb2-c073-86e4864c5b5e@i2se.com>
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Precedence: bulk

Hi Stefan,

On 23/05/2022 11:48, Stefan Wahren wrote:
> Hi Phil,
> 
> Am 23.05.22 um 11:29 schrieb Phil Elwell:
>> Hi Stefan,
>>
>> On 23/05/2022 07:19, Stefan Wahren wrote:
>>> Hi Paul,
>>>
>>> Am 23.05.22 um 06:48 schrieb Paul E. McKenney:
>>>> On Sun, May 22, 2022 at 05:11:36PM +0200, Stefan Wahren wrote:
>>>>> Hi Paul,
>>>>>
>>>>> Am 22.05.22 um 01:46 schrieb Paul E. McKenney:
>>>>>> On Sun, May 22, 2022 at 01:22:00AM +0200, Stefan Wahren wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> while testing the staging/vc04_services/interface/vchiq_arm driver with my
>>>>>>> Raspberry Pi 3 B+ (multi_v7_defconfig) i noticed a huge performance
>>>>>>> regression since [ff042f4a9b050895a42cae893cc01fa2ca81b95c] mm:
>>>>>>> lru_cache_disable: replace work queue synchronization with synchronize_rcu
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Usually i run "vchiq_test -f 1" to see the driver is still working [1].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Before commit:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> real    0m1,500s
>>>>>>> user    0m0,068s
>>>>>>> sys    0m0,846s
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> After commit:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> real    7m11,449s
>>>>>>> user    0m2,049s
>>>>>>> sys    0m0,023s
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> [1] - https://github.com/raspberrypi/userland
>>>>>> Please feel free to try the patch shown below.  Or the pair of patches
>>>>>> from Rik here:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220218183114.2867528-2-riel@surriel.com/
>>>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220218183114.2867528-3-riel@surriel.com/
>>>>> I tried your patch and Rik's patches but in both cases vchiq_test runs 7
>>>>> minutes instead of ~ 1 second.
>>>> That is surprising.  Do you boot with rcupdate.rcu_normal=1?
>>> No, not explicit.
>>>>    That would
>>>> nullify my patch, but I would expect that Rik's patch would still provide
>>>> increased performance even in that case.
>>> I will retest with a fresh SD card image.
>>>>
>>>> Could you please characterize where the slowdown is occurring?
>>>
>>> Unfortunately i don't have a deep insight into driver and vchiq_test tool. 
>>> Just a user view.
>>>
>>> Do you think an strace would be a good starting point?
>>>
>>> @Phil Any advices to analyse this issue?
>>
>> Sending many small control packets:
>>
>>    vchiq_test -c 1 10000
>>
>> essentially tests interrupt latency. Using a small number of large bulk 
>> transfers:
>>
>>    vchiq_test -b 10000 1
>>
>> becomes a test of how long it takes to lock down pages. It also tests DMA 
>> transfer speeds, but since the DMA is run by the firmware (which you aren't 
>> changing), I think you can rule that.
> Thanks i will try.
>>
>> You may also find it helpful to include "force_turbo=1" in config.txt for more 
>> predictable results.
>>
>> By the way, running our 5.18-rc7-based branch on a 3B+ I'm not seeing any 
>> performance problems:
> I assume you are using arm/bcm2709_defconfig and not arm/multi_v7_defconfig as me?

That's correct. Simply switching to multi_v7_defconfig breaks vchiq completely, 
presumably because it doesn't define CONFIG_BCM2835_VCHIQ.

Phil

>>
>> pi@raspberrypi:~$ time vchiq_test -f 1
>> Functional test - iters:1
>> ======== iteration 1 ========
>> Testing bulk transfer for alignment.
>> Testing bulk transfer at PAGE_SIZE.
>>
>> real    0m0.512s
>> user    0m0.042s
>> sys     0m0.165s
>>
>> Phil