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From:   Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
To:     paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com,
        aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com,
        philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, ebiederm@xmission.com, heiko@sntech.de,
        vitaly.wool@konsulko.com, tongtiangen@huawei.com, guoren@kernel.org
Cc:     linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4] RISC-V: Fixup fast call of crash_kexec()
Date:   Fri, 17 Jun 2022 15:58:18 +0800
Message-Id: <20220617075818.3606554-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Precedence: bulk

Currently, almost all archs (x86, arm64, mips...) support fast call
of crash_kexec() when "regs && kexec_should_crash()" is true. But
RISC-V not, it can only enter crash system via panic(). However panic()
doesn't pass the regs of the real accident scene to crash_kexec(),
it caused we can't get accurate backtrace via gdb,
	$ riscv64-linux-gnu-gdb vmlinux vmcore
	Reading symbols from vmlinux...
	[New LWP 95]
	#0  console_unlock () at kernel/printk/printk.c:2557
	2557                    if (do_cond_resched)
	(gdb) bt
	#0  console_unlock () at kernel/printk/printk.c:2557
	#1  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

With the patch we can get the accurate backtrace,
	$ riscv64-linux-gnu-gdb vmlinux vmcore
	Reading symbols from vmlinux...
	[New LWP 95]
	#0  0xffffffe00063a4e0 in test_thread (data=<optimized out>) at drivers/test_crash.c:81
	81             *(int *)p = 0xdead;
	(gdb)
	(gdb) bt
	#0  0xffffffe00064d5c0 in test_thread (data=<optimized out>) at drivers/test_crash.c:81
	#1  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

Test code to produce NULL address dereference in test_crash.c,
	void *p = NULL;
	*(int *)p = 0xdead;

Fixes: 76d2a0493a17 ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
---
 arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
index b40426509244..39d0f8bba4b4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
 
 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
 #include <asm/bug.h>
@@ -44,6 +45,9 @@ void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
 
 	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGSEGV);
 
+	if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
+		crash_kexec(regs);
+
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
-- 
2.17.1