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Date:   Mon, 4 Jul 2022 11:44:49 +0200
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Subject: Re: [PATCH] rpmsg: virtio: Fix broken rpmsg_probe()
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To:     Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
        "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
CC:     Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>,
        Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>,
        Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>,
        Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>,
        Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>,
        Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>,
        <linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>,
        <kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
References: <20220608171334.730739-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com>
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From:   Arnaud POULIQUEN <arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com>
In-Reply-To: <CACGkMEtkVmq2+NtDpp-XWZFD_WO6Dzm4=pcVwg-aKmStAqJCVg@mail.gmail.com>
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Hello Jason,

On 7/4/22 06:35, Jason Wang wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 1, 2022 at 2:16 PM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Jul 01, 2022 at 09:22:15AM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
>>> On Fri, Jul 1, 2022 at 3:20 AM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Jun 30, 2022 at 11:51:30AM -0600, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
>>>>> + virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
>>>>> + jasowang@redhat.com
>>>>> + mst@redhat.com
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, 30 Jun 2022 at 10:20, Arnaud POULIQUEN
>>>>> <arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 6/29/22 19:43, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Anup,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wed, Jun 08, 2022 at 10:43:34PM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
>>>>>>>> The rpmsg_probe() is broken at the moment because virtqueue_add_inbuf()
>>>>>>>> fails due to both virtqueues (Rx and Tx) marked as broken by the
>>>>>>>> __vring_new_virtqueue() function. To solve this, virtio_device_ready()
>>>>>>>> (which unbreaks queues) should be called before virtqueue_add_inbuf().
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Fixes: 8b4ec69d7e09 ("virtio: harden vring IRQ")
>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>  drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c | 6 +++---
>>>>>>>>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c b/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
>>>>>>>> index 905ac7910c98..71a64d2c7644 100644
>>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
>>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
>>>>>>>> @@ -929,6 +929,9 @@ static int rpmsg_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>>>>>>>>      /* and half is dedicated for TX */
>>>>>>>>      vrp->sbufs = bufs_va + total_buf_space / 2;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> +    /* From this point on, we can notify and get callbacks. */
>>>>>>>> +    virtio_device_ready(vdev);
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Calling virtio_device_ready() here means that virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split() can
>>>>>>> potentially be called (by way of rpmsg_recv_done()), which will race with
>>>>>>> virtqueue_add_inbuf().  If buffers in the virtqueue aren't available then
>>>>>>> rpmsg_recv_done() will fail, potentially breaking remote processors' state
>>>>>>> machines that don't expect their initial name service to fail when the "device"
>>>>>>> has been marked as ready.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What does make me curious though is that nobody on the remoteproc mailing list
>>>>>>> has complained about commit 8b4ec69d7e09 breaking their environment... By now,
>>>>>>> i.e rc4, that should have happened.  Anyone from TI, ST and Xilinx care to test this on
>>>>>>> their rig?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I tested on STm32mp1 board using tag v5.19-rc4(03c765b0e3b4)
>>>>>> I confirm the issue!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Concerning the solution, I share Mathieu's concern. This could break legacy.
>>>>>> I made a short test and I would suggest to use __virtio_unbreak_device instead, tounbreak the virtqueues without changing the init sequence.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I this case the patch would be:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +       /*
>>>>>> +        * Unbreak the virtqueues to allow to add buffers before setting the vdev status
>>>>>> +        * to ready
>>>>>> +        */
>>>>>> +       __virtio_unbreak_device(vdev);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         /* set up the receive buffers */
>>>>>>         for (i = 0; i < vrp->num_bufs / 2; i++) {
>>>>>>                 struct scatterlist sg;
>>>>>>                 void *cpu_addr = vrp->rbufs + i * vrp->buf_size;
>>>>>
>>>>> This will indeed fix the problem.  On the flip side the kernel
>>>>> documentation for __virtio_unbreak_device() puzzles me...
>>>>> It clearly states that it should be used for probing and restoring but
>>>>> _not_ directly by the driver.  Function rpmsg_probe() is part of
>>>>> probing but also the entry point to a driver.
>>>>>
>>>>> Michael and virtualisation folks, is this the right way to move forward?
>>>>
>>>> I don't think it is, __virtio_unbreak_device is intended for core use.
>>>
>>> Can we fill the rx after virtio_device_ready() in this case?
>>>
>>> Btw, the driver set driver ok after registering, we probably get a svq
>>> kick before DRIVER_OK?

By "registering" you mean calling rpmsg_virtio_add_ctrl_dev and 
rpmsg_ns_register_device?

The rpmsg_ns_register_device has to be called before. Because it has to be
probed to handle the first message coming from the remote side to create
associated rpmsg local device. It doesn't send message.

The risk could be for the rpmsg_ctrl device. Registering it
after the virtio_device_ready(vdev) call could make sense...

>>>
>>> Thanks
>>
>> Is this an ack for the original patch?
> 
> Nope, I meant, instead of moving virtio_device_ready() a little bit
> earlier, can we only move the rvq filling after virtio_device_ready().
> 
> Thanks

Please find some concerns about this inversion here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220701053813-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org/

Regarding __virtio_unbreak_device. The pending virtio_break_device is
used by some virtio driver.
Could we consider that it makes sense to also have a
virtio_unbreak_device interface?


I do not well understand the reason of the commit:
8b4ec69d7e09 ("virtio: harden vring IRQ", 2022-05-27)
So following alternative is probably pretty naive:
Is the use of virtqueue_disable_cb could be an alternative to the
vq->broken usage allowing to register buffer while preventing virtqueue IRQ?

Thanks,
Arnaud

> 
>>
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Arnaud
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Mathieu
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>      /* set up the receive buffers */
>>>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < vrp->num_bufs / 2; i++) {
>>>>>>>>              struct scatterlist sg;
>>>>>>>> @@ -983,9 +986,6 @@ static int rpmsg_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>>>>>>>>       */
>>>>>>>>      notify = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vrp->rvq);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -    /* From this point on, we can notify and get callbacks. */
>>>>>>>> -    virtio_device_ready(vdev);
>>>>>>>> -
>>>>>>>>      /* tell the remote processor it can start sending messages */
>>>>>>>>      /*
>>>>>>>>       * this might be concurrent with callbacks, but we are only
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> 2.34.1
>>>>>>>>
>>>>
>>
>