Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1752092AbXE3Bos (ORCPT ); Tue, 29 May 2007 21:44:48 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1750926AbXE3Bol (ORCPT ); Tue, 29 May 2007 21:44:41 -0400 Received: from ebiederm.dsl.xmission.com ([166.70.28.69]:55879 "EHLO ebiederm.dsl.xmission.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1750796AbXE3Bok (ORCPT ); Tue, 29 May 2007 21:44:40 -0400 From: ebiederm@xmission.com (Eric W. Biederman) To: "Albert Cahalan" Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, jengelh@linux01.gwdg.de, holt@sgi.com, oleg@tv-sign.ru, roland@redhat.com Subject: Re: [RFC, PATCH 1/3] introduce SYS_CLONE_MASK References: <787b0d920705282023v22316e6bk709dc8d3aa3213d7@mail.gmail.com> <787b0d920705291733t7a2ca052tbad7e11bbe0b1eff@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 29 May 2007 19:43:27 -0600 In-Reply-To: <787b0d920705291733t7a2ca052tbad7e11bbe0b1eff@mail.gmail.com> (Albert Cahalan's message of "Tue, 29 May 2007 20:33:44 -0400") Message-ID: User-Agent: Gnus/5.110006 (No Gnus v0.6) Emacs/21.4 (gnu/linux) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 2896 Lines: 63 "Albert Cahalan" writes: > On 5/29/07, Eric W. Biederman wrote: >> "Albert Cahalan" writes: > > That's not what I mean. (the "-e" causes that of course) > I'm asking about the parent-child relationships shown. > The "-H" option is a bit different from the "f" option. Yes. Sorry on the unmodified ps the parent-child relationship seems to be displayed properly. >>> I'd be a lot happier about breaking compatibility in this area >>> if I could get a functional adoption flag. That is, I really >>> would like to show a process as child of init if it naturally >>> was created as a child of init. It's less informative to have >>> fake children showing up the same as real ones. The original >>> parent PID would do. (BTW, the original parent name and/or >>> grandparent PID would be great to have) As a bonus, the kernel >>> could reap these processes more quickly than init can... and >>> then maybe we can stop caring if init is alive. >> >> Having the kernel not reparent user processes to init is an interesting >> idea, especially when those processes have not existed. I'm not >> certain that is POSIX complaint and otherwise backwards compatible. > > I'm not suggesting that this be visible via POSIX APIs. > > It's almost certainly a given that getppid() must return 1, and > probably /proc needs to show this as well. Without question, > any process created by init must be reaped by init. > > Processes NOT created by init could be silently reaped by > the kernel. They need to see their own PPID as 1, but there > need not be any parent-child relationship in the kernel data > structures. The kernel can fake the whole thing, which is nice > because then the kernel isn't depending on userspace to > correctly perform the pointless action of playing with zombies. > (might setting the death signal to 0 be useful here?) > > For "ps fax" and such, I'd like to distinguish between init's > real and adopted children. Right now the adopted children > look like they were created by init, which is not true. I only > need a simple boolean flag, set upon reparenting, to tell me. > Such a flag may also be useful for optimizing away the whole > wait/waitpid/wait4/waitid/wait3 nonsense when an adopted > child dies. I will keep it in mind. A simple this process has been reparented flag probably won't be too bad. As for the rest I'm not certain. With pid namespaces there is a certain sense in doing something like this, but I'm not certain /sbin/init and all of it's replacements don't care (although admittedly it would be a stretch to tell the difference). Eric - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/