Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20;
From:   =?utf-8?Q?Christian_Kohlsch=C3=BCtter?= 
        <christian@kohlschutter.com>
Content-Type: text/plain;
        charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 16.0 \(3696.100.31\))
Subject: [PATCH] regulator: core: Resolve supply name earlier to prevent
 double-init
Message-Id: <3B4AE882-0C28-41E3-9466-F8E301567627@kohlschutter.com>
Date:   Fri, 15 Jul 2022 22:32:16 +0200
Cc:     Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>, wens@kernel.org,
        =?utf-8?Q?Heiko_St=C3=BCbner?= <heiko@sntech.de>,
        Markus Reichl <m.reichl@fivetechno.de>,
        linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
        "open list:ARM/Rockchip SoC..." <linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org>,
        Linux MMC List <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
To:     Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>,
        Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Precedence: bulk

Previously, an unresolved regulator supply reference upon calling
regulator_register on an always-on or boot-on regulator caused
set_machine_constraints to be called twice.

This in turn may initialize the regulator twice, leading to voltage
glitches that are timing-dependent. A simple, unrelated configuration
change may be enough to hide this problem, only to be surfaced by
chance.

One such example is the SD-Card voltage regulator in a NanoPI R4S that
would not initialize reliably unless the registration flow was just
complex enough to allow the regulator to properly reset between calls.

Fix this by re-arranging regulator_register, trying resolve the
regulator's supply early enough that set_machine_constraints does not
need to be called twice.

Signed-off-by: Christian Kohlsch=C3=BCtter <christian@kohlschutter.com>
---
 drivers/regulator/core.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/regulator/core.c b/drivers/regulator/core.c
index c4d844ffad7a..728840827e9c 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/core.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/core.c
@@ -5433,7 +5433,34 @@ regulator_register(const struct regulator_desc =
*regulator_desc,
 	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&rdev->notifier);
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rdev->disable_work, regulator_disable_work);
=20
-	/* preform any regulator specific init */
+	/* set regulator constraints */
+	if (init_data)
+		rdev->constraints =3D kmemdup(&init_data->constraints,
+					    sizeof(*rdev->constraints),
+					    GFP_KERNEL);
+	else
+		rdev->constraints =3D =
kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev->constraints),
+					    GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (init_data && init_data->supply_regulator)
+		rdev->supply_name =3D init_data->supply_regulator;
+	else if (regulator_desc->supply_name)
+		rdev->supply_name =3D regulator_desc->supply_name;
+
+	if ((rdev->supply_name && !rdev->supply) && rdev->constraints
+		&& (rdev->constraints->always_on || =
rdev->constraints->boot_on)) {
+		/* Try to resolve the name of the supplying regulator =
here first
+		 * so we prevent double-initializing the regulator, =
which may
+		 * cause timing-specific voltage brownouts/glitches that =
are
+		 * hard to debug.
+		 */
+		ret =3D regulator_resolve_supply(rdev);
+		if (ret)
+			rdev_dbg(rdev, "unable to resolve supply early: =
%pe\n",
+					 ERR_PTR(ret));
+	}
+
+	/* perform any regulator specific init */
 	if (init_data && init_data->regulator_init) {
 		ret =3D init_data->regulator_init(rdev->reg_data);
 		if (ret < 0)
@@ -5459,24 +5486,11 @@ regulator_register(const struct regulator_desc =
*regulator_desc,
 		    (unsigned long) atomic_inc_return(&regulator_no));
 	dev_set_drvdata(&rdev->dev, rdev);
=20
-	/* set regulator constraints */
-	if (init_data)
-		rdev->constraints =3D kmemdup(&init_data->constraints,
-					    sizeof(*rdev->constraints),
-					    GFP_KERNEL);
-	else
-		rdev->constraints =3D =
kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev->constraints),
-					    GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!rdev->constraints) {
 		ret =3D -ENOMEM;
 		goto wash;
 	}
=20
-	if (init_data && init_data->supply_regulator)
-		rdev->supply_name =3D init_data->supply_regulator;
-	else if (regulator_desc->supply_name)
-		rdev->supply_name =3D regulator_desc->supply_name;
-
 	ret =3D set_machine_constraints(rdev);
 	if (ret =3D=3D -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 		/* Regulator might be in bypass mode and so needs its =
supply
--=20
2.36.1