Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20;
From:   Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
To:     paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com,
        aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, anup@brainfault.org, heiko@sntech.de,
        guoren@kernel.org, mick@ics.forth.gr, alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com
Cc:     linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        crash-utility@redhat.com, huanyi.xj@alibaba-inc.com,
        heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com, k-hagio-ab@nec.com,
        hschauhan@nulltrace.org,
        Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/5] RISC-V: Fixup fast call of crash_kexec()
Date:   Sun, 17 Jul 2022 18:13:19 +0800
Message-Id: <20220717101323.370245-2-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
In-Reply-To: <20220717101323.370245-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
References: <20220717101323.370245-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Precedence: bulk

Currently, almost all archs (x86, arm64, mips...) support fast call
of crash_kexec() when "regs && kexec_should_crash()" is true. But
RISC-V not, it can only enter crash system via panic(). However panic()
doesn't pass the regs of the real accident scene to crash_kexec(),
it caused we can't get accurate backtrace via gdb,
	$ riscv64-linux-gnu-gdb vmlinux vmcore
	Reading symbols from vmlinux...
	[New LWP 95]
	#0  console_unlock () at kernel/printk/printk.c:2557
	2557                    if (do_cond_resched)
	(gdb) bt
	#0  console_unlock () at kernel/printk/printk.c:2557
	#1  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

With the patch we can get the accurate backtrace,
	$ riscv64-linux-gnu-gdb vmlinux vmcore
	Reading symbols from vmlinux...
	[New LWP 95]
	#0  0xffffffe00063a4e0 in test_thread (data=<optimized out>) at drivers/test_crash.c:81
	81             *(int *)p = 0xdead;
	(gdb)
	(gdb) bt
	#0  0xffffffe00064d5c0 in test_thread (data=<optimized out>) at drivers/test_crash.c:81
	#1  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

Test code to produce NULL address dereference in test_crash.c,
	void *p = NULL;
	*(int *)p = 0xdead;

Fixes: 76d2a0493a17 ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
---
 arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
index b40426509244..39d0f8bba4b4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
 
 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
 #include <asm/bug.h>
@@ -44,6 +45,9 @@ void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
 
 	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGSEGV);
 
+	if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
+		crash_kexec(regs);
+
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
-- 
2.17.1