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[2620:137:e000::1:20]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id u34-20020a631422000000b003fe22d6bdc4si9761126pgl.802.2022.08.03.05.25.26; Wed, 03 Aug 2022 05:25:41 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@raspberrypi.com header.s=google header.b=kJrixqU4; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=raspberrypi.com Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237778AbiHCMRx (ORCPT + 99 others); Wed, 3 Aug 2022 08:17:53 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:55004 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S237846AbiHCMRs (ORCPT ); Wed, 3 Aug 2022 08:17:48 -0400 Received: from mail-ej1-x62c.google.com (mail-ej1-x62c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::62c]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 463E724F08 for ; Wed, 3 Aug 2022 05:17:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-ej1-x62c.google.com with SMTP id y13so17134647ejp.13 for ; Wed, 03 Aug 2022 05:17:47 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=raspberrypi.com; s=google; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=DeRm4GBpQBL0a62+fNXqe5QiBskwANbllr31ASLh0QE=; b=kJrixqU4I03nwB/9TsWznMKxRZ+eQuI8Kl/SQs/eJNA8eJtOxA1pVS5Kae5PJmYscJ caYwr/sNtrtuFyVRC9vX0UyH02Gpvqc7jrwZm4MqKcFY6+VZK/V/0GrN4GUDvgAEN20R mwwYU4Oseov1MzzlQWGY8JG/LrAjimfF4sgDiIsrDu0sPTIJ2D0Ec7fAIJU5TaAnzHXF NtIA4I0/3ZNN4f3+QWi+pubz0ey5uLfoWLdU7+pN+sC4iEtD9EYFHfVqGcW6qNLjrPBI BeYOxRrSprqNvZHDi+NcSsX//NzOjSuN4H0AQAMboMK4ieD5RT3VwewiWF3RNHTw2O4l SCew== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=DeRm4GBpQBL0a62+fNXqe5QiBskwANbllr31ASLh0QE=; b=FEyuPslaajZsr8aDHTQw49HoWOe0kNSSLJmvIRxLKAR85W2t7eHJjNj0Q81JtG1yTq YOl2iSHLO3U3t01YkzS8XnRSibiDcSDXAoqjBtlV1Nv01t2QPHty0Xlg9g3sLCQ5AY4C uI77jSR/HEiYVaWJejwoiWw2VgFItEF9njnXJ8CdXN+cECrElIP3GC7GME4IcHEK48xU 5pt1Javwxcd1hwZJREaZhLqp30jZUUhqVxYc0UU/U4brBExcL6ANpwoVCkaZyDwuiGzA xx4aWGaPHzLm/l35DLgDXdPU8A+lNLbgxuGM/iJ7oaxZ0R2Tq5jJv1Kb8+1t13wa7vzh 4RwA== X-Gm-Message-State: AJIora8oIg/FsWYCkeWIfkmANIfC9FivNXuiak+oDmIJMMXhe9fX+DpQ UZKrCLuidTTJbvNU8FSe3sEepGXAIXfZr5oU5FzHxQ== X-Received: by 2002:a17:907:97c2:b0:72b:9ec4:9a60 with SMTP id js2-20020a17090797c200b0072b9ec49a60mr19926103ejc.154.1659529065733; Wed, 03 Aug 2022 05:17:45 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20220801225538.qtdb5zd66g6ipewz@pengutronix.de> <20220802080820.jyf3tfpgcj3pvbtp@pengutronix.de> <20220803062024.vn7awasmifkp5xow@pengutronix.de> In-Reply-To: From: Dave Stevenson Date: Wed, 3 Aug 2022 13:17:29 +0100 Message-ID: Subject: Re: imx8mm lcdif->dsi->adv7535 no video, no errors To: Adam Ford Cc: Marco Felsch , Neil Armstrong , David Airlie , dri-devel , Laurent Pinchart , Andrzej Hajda , Marek Szyprowski , Marek Vasut , Jernej Skrabec , Jagan Teki , robert.chiras@nxp.com, laurentiu.palcu@nxp.com, NXP Linux Team , Jonas Karlman , Sascha Hauer , arm-soc , Linux Kernel Mailing List , Robert Foss , Pengutronix Kernel Team , Shawn Guo Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.1 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,DKIM_VALID_EF,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Hi Adam On Wed, 3 Aug 2022 at 12:03, Adam Ford wrote: > > On Wed, Aug 3, 2022 at 1:20 AM Marco Felsch wrote: > > > > On 22-08-02, Adam Ford wrote: > > > > ... > > > > > > I did some reading about the internal timing generator. It appears > > > > that it's required when video formats use fractional bytes, and it's > > > > preconfigured to run at 720p by default, but registers 28h through 37h > > > > configure it for other video modes. > > > > > > I think there may still be some issues with the DSIM since some of the > > > clock frequencies are set in the device tree. > > > > > > From what I can tell, the pixel rate is calculated based on the > > > > By pixel rate you mean the HDMI pixel rate from the ADV? If so then yes. > > The ADV has an divider which is already configured by the driver but > > meaningless since the driver is lacking of setting the "manual-divider" > > bit within the same register. > > I was thinking about the pixel clock from the DSI to the ADV. I did > see the manual-divider bit was missing. I tried enabling that bit, > but it didn't appear to make much difference. > > > > > burst-clock-frequency and that generates a byte clock. For 891000000, > > > the byte clock is 111375000. > > > > The burst-clock-frequency is the hs-clk and DDR. So the MIPI-DSI clock > > is burst-clock-frequency/2 which is in your case: 891000000/2 = > > 445500000. This clock is than divided by 3 within the ADV and you get > > your 148500000 pixel clock. This divide by 3 is detected automatically > > by the ADV due to the missing bit (see above). > > > > > Modetest timings for 1080p show: > > > > > > index name refresh (Hz) hdisp hss hse htot vdisp vss vse vtot > > > #0 1920x1080 60.00 1920 2008 2052 2200 1080 1084 1089 1125 148500 > > > flags: nhsync, nvsync; type: driver > > > > > > > > > When looking at modetest, there is a clock for 1080p which appears to be 148500. > > > 111375000/148500 = 750. > > > > Please see above. > > > > > The rest of the entries in my table do not divide evenly. I don;t > > > know if that explains the lack of display, but it's something to note. > > > It seems to me that instead of fixing the > > > samsung,burst-clock-frequency to 891000000, we should make the desired > > > PLL related to the desired pixel clock so it divides evenly. > > > > Please see above. > > > > > Looking at NXP's kernel, I also noticed that their esc_prescaler is > > > based on the byte clock divided by 20MHz. With some small code > > > changes to get the PLL based on the desired pixel clock instead of > > > hard-coded, I was able to set > > > > > > samsung,burst-clock-frequency = <1500000000>; > > > > This is not correct since the burst-clock-freq. specifies the hs-clock > > for the data lanes (see above). > > But I don't think the clock should be fixed. I think it should vary as > the resolution changes. From what I can tell, NXP's DSI code doesn't > hard code this value, but it does appear to cap it at 1.5G. I did > soom looking into the NXP frequency calculation and it is capable of > adjusting resolutions to some extent and from what I can see the > 891MHz clock is only set when 1080p. At 720p, thier kernel shows the > output frequency at 445.5 MHz. The way the DSIM is currently > configured, it's fixed at 891MHz, so I don't expect the output feeding > the adv7535 to be correct for the different resolutions. > > > > > > > samsung,esc-clock-frequency = <20000000>; > > > > This is correct, we also use a esc-clock of 20MHz. > > > > > With these settings and the above mentioned code changes, 1080p still > > > appears, however when attempting other modes, the display still fails > > > to load. I also noticed that the phy ref clock is set to 27MHz > > > instead of NXP's 12MHz. > > > > That's interesting, I didn't noticed that NXP uses 12 MHz as refclock > > but I don't think that this is the problem. Since we have other > > converter chips using the bridge driver and they work fine. I still > > think that the main problem is within the ADV driver. > > Do the other converter chips work fine at different resolutions? > > > > > > I attempted to play with that setting, but I couldn't get 1080p to > > > work again, so I backed it out. > > > > > > Maybe I am headed in the wrong direction, but I'm going to examine the > > > P/M/S calculation of the timing on NXP's kernel to see how the DSIM in > > > this code compares. > > > > I think the pms values are fine. > > I compared the P/M/S values between this driver and NXP's and they > calculate different values of PMS when running at 1080P. > NXP @ 1080p: > fout = 891000, fin = 12000, m = 297, p = 2, s = 1, best_delta = 0 > > This kernel @ 1080p: > > PLL freq 891000000, (p 3, m 99, s 0) > > at 720P, the NXP Kernel > fout = 445500, fin = 12000, m = 297, p = 2, s = 2, best_delta = 0 > (working) > > at 720P, this kernel: > PLL freq 891000000, (p 3, m 99, s 0) > hs_clk = 891000000, byte_clk = 111375000, esc_clk = 18562500 > (not working) > > > > > > > If someone who understands the interactions between these different > > > components has suggestions, I'm willing to run some experiments. > > > > Did managed to get access to the ADV7535 programming guide? This is the > > black box here. Let me check if I can provide you a link with our repo > > so you can test our current DSIM state if you want. > > I do have access to the programming guide, but it's under NDA, but > I'll try to answer questions if I can. Not meaning to butt in, but I have datasheets for ADV7533 and 7535 from previously looking at these chips. Mine fairly plainly states: "The DSI receiver input supports DSI video mode operation only, and specifically, only supports nonburst mode with sync pulses". Non-burst mode meaning that the DSI pixel rate MUST be the same as the HDMI pixel rate. Section 6.1.1 "DSI Input Modes" of adv7533_hardware_user_s_guide is even more explicit about the requirement of DSI timing matching The NXP kernel switching down to an hs_clk of 445.5MHz would therefore be correct for 720p operation. If you do program the manual DSI divider register to allow a DSI pixel rate of 148.5MHz vs HDMI pixel rate of 74.25MHz, you'd be relying on the ADV753x having at least a half-line FIFO between DSI rx and HDMI tx to compensate for the differing data rates. I see no reference to such, and I'd be surprised if it was more than a half dozen pixels to compensate for the jitter in the cases where the internal timing generator is mandatory due to fractional bytes. Dave > adam > > > > Regards, > > Marco