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From:   shaoqin.huang@intel.com
To:     rppt@kernel.org
Cc:     Shaoqin Huang <shaoqin.huang@intel.com>,
        Karolina Drobnik <karolinadrobnik@gmail.com>,
        Rebecca Mckeever <remckee0@gmail.com>,
        David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>, linux-mm@kvack.org,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] memblock test: Add test to memblock_reserve() 129th region
Date:   Mon, 22 Aug 2022 10:33:27 +0800
Message-Id: <20220822023332.127633-3-shaoqin.huang@intel.com>
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From: Shaoqin Huang <shaoqin.huang@intel.com>

Reserve 129th region in the memblock, and this will trigger the
memblock_double_array() function, this needs valid memory regions. So
using dummy_physical_memory_init() to allocate a valid memory region.
At the same time, reserve 128 faked memory region, and make sure these
reserved region not intersect with the valid memory region. So
memblock_double_array() will choose the valid memory region, and it will
success.

Also need to restore the reserved.regions after memblock_double_array(),
to make sure the subsequent tests can run as normal.

Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shaoqin.huang@intel.com>
---
 tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 87 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c b/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c
index c8e201156cdc..d8defc9866cb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c
+++ b/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c
@@ -686,6 +686,92 @@ static int memblock_reserve_twice_check(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * A test that tries to reserve the 129th memory block.
+ * Expect to trigger memblock_double_array() to double the
+ * memblock.memory.max, find a new valid memory as
+ * reserved.regions.
+ */
+static int memblock_reserve_many_check(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	void *orig_region;
+	struct region r = {
+		.base = SZ_16K,
+		.size = MEM_SIZE,
+	};
+	phys_addr_t memory_base = SZ_128K;
+	phys_addr_t new_reserved_regions_size;
+
+	PREFIX_PUSH();
+
+	reset_memblock_regions();
+	memblock_allow_resize();
+
+	/* Add a valid memory region used by double_array(). */
+	dummy_physical_memory_init();
+	memblock_add((phys_addr_t)get_memory_block_base(), MEM_SIZE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS; i++) {
+		/* Reserve some fakes memory region to fulfill the memblock. */
+		memblock_reserve(memory_base, MEM_SIZE);
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, i + 1);
+		ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, (i + 1) * MEM_SIZE);
+
+		/* Keep the gap so these memory region will not be merged. */
+		memory_base += MEM_SIZE * 2;
+	}
+
+	orig_region = memblock.reserved.regions;
+
+	/* This reserve the 129 memory_region, and makes it double array. */
+	memblock_reserve(memory_base, MEM_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is the memory region size used by the doubled reserved.regions,
+	 * and it has been reserved due to it has been used. The size is used to
+	 * calculate the total_size that the memblock.reserved have now.
+	 */
+	new_reserved_regions_size = PAGE_ALIGN((INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS * 2) *
+					sizeof(struct memblock_region));
+	/*
+	 * The double_array() will find a free memory region as the new
+	 * reserved.regions, and the used memory region will be reserved, so
+	 * there will be one more region exist in the reserved memblock. And the
+	 * one more reserved region's size is new_reserved_regions_size.
+	 */
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 1 + 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 1) * MEM_SIZE +
+						new_reserved_regions_size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.max, INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS * 2);
+
+	/* The base is very small, so it should be insert to the first region. */
+	memblock_reserve(r.base, r.size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.regions[0].base, r.base);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.regions[0].size, r.size);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2 + 1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2) * MEM_SIZE +
+						new_reserved_regions_size);
+	ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.max, INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS * 2);
+
+	dummy_physical_memory_cleanup();
+
+	/*
+	 * The current reserved.regions is occupying a range of memory that
+	 * allocated from dummy_physical_memory_init(). After free the memory,
+	 * we must not use it. So restore the origin memory region to make sure
+	 * the tests can run as normal and not affected by the double array.
+	 */
+	memblock.reserved.regions = orig_region;
+	memblock.reserved.cnt = INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS;
+
+	test_pass_pop();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int memblock_reserve_checks(void)
 {
 	prefix_reset();
@@ -698,6 +784,7 @@ static int memblock_reserve_checks(void)
 	memblock_reserve_overlap_bottom_check();
 	memblock_reserve_within_check();
 	memblock_reserve_twice_check();
+	memblock_reserve_many_check();
 
 	prefix_pop();
 
-- 
2.34.1