Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20;
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org,
        Gerhard Uttenthaler <uttenthaler@ems-wuensche.com>,
        Sebastian Haas <haas@ems-wuensche.com>,
        Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH 4.19 222/287] can: ems_usb: fix clangs -Wunaligned-access warning
Date:   Tue, 23 Aug 2022 10:26:31 +0200
Message-Id: <20220823080108.467764856@linuxfoundation.org>
In-Reply-To: <20220823080100.268827165@linuxfoundation.org>
References: <20220823080100.268827165@linuxfoundation.org>
User-Agent: quilt/0.67
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

From: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>

commit a4cb6e62ea4d36e53fb3c0f18ea4503d7b76674f upstream.

clang emits a -Wunaligned-access warning on struct __packed
ems_cpc_msg.

The reason is that the anonymous union msg (not declared as packed) is
being packed right after some non naturally aligned variables (3*8
bits + 2*32) inside a packed struct:

| struct __packed ems_cpc_msg {
| 	u8 type;	/* type of message */
| 	u8 length;	/* length of data within union 'msg' */
| 	u8 msgid;	/* confirmation handle */
| 	__le32 ts_sec;	/* timestamp in seconds */
| 	__le32 ts_nsec;	/* timestamp in nano seconds */
|	/* ^ not naturally aligned */
|
| 	union {
| 	/* ^ not declared as packed */
| 		u8 generic[64];
| 		struct cpc_can_msg can_msg;
| 		struct cpc_can_params can_params;
| 		struct cpc_confirm confirmation;
| 		struct cpc_overrun overrun;
| 		struct cpc_can_error error;
| 		struct cpc_can_err_counter err_counter;
| 		u8 can_state;
| 	} msg;
| };

Starting from LLVM 14, having an unpacked struct nested in a packed
struct triggers a warning. c.f. [1].

Fix the warning by marking the anonymous union as packed.

[1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55520

Fixes: 702171adeed3 ("ems_usb: Added support for EMS CPC-USB/ARM7 CAN/USB interface")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220802094021.959858-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Cc: Gerhard Uttenthaler <uttenthaler@ems-wuensche.com>
Cc: Sebastian Haas <haas@ems-wuensche.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ struct __packed ems_cpc_msg {
 	__le32 ts_sec;	/* timestamp in seconds */
 	__le32 ts_nsec;	/* timestamp in nano seconds */
 
-	union {
+	union __packed {
 		u8 generic[64];
 		struct cpc_can_msg can_msg;
 		struct cpc_can_params can_params;