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From:   Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
To:     Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc:     WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Subject: [PATCH v4 05/10] LoongArch/ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
Date:   Fri, 16 Sep 2022 10:55:28 +0800
Message-Id: <20220916025533.18771-6-zhangqing@loongson.cn>
In-Reply-To: <20220916025533.18771-1-zhangqing@loongson.cn>
References: <20220916025533.18771-1-zhangqing@loongson.cn>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

This patch implements DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on LoongArch, which allows
a traced function's arguments (and some other registers) to be captured
into a struct pt_regs, allowing these to be inspected and modified.

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig              |  1 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/ftrace.h |  3 +++
 arch/loongarch/kernel/entry_dyn.S   | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c  | 17 ++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 1d64c603e985..2f70f98b18be 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
 	select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
 	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
 	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
 	select HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
 	select HAVE_FAST_GUP
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 76ca58767f4d..a3f974a7a5ce 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ struct dyn_ftrace;
 int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
 #define ftrace_init_nop ftrace_init_nop
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS 1
+#endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry_dyn.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry_dyn.S
index 0c12cc108e6f..02835186b463 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry_dyn.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry_dyn.S
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
  * follows the LoongArch psABI well.
  */
 
-	.macro  ftrace_regs_entry
+	.macro  ftrace_regs_entry allregs=0
 	PTR_ADDI sp, sp, -PT_SIZE
 	/* Save trace function ra at PT_ERA */
 	PTR_S	ra, sp, PT_ERA
@@ -43,16 +43,48 @@
 	PTR_S	a7, sp, PT_R11
 	PTR_S	fp, sp, PT_R22
 
+	.if \allregs
+	PTR_S	t0, sp, PT_R12
+	PTR_S	t1, sp, PT_R13
+	PTR_S	t2, sp, PT_R14
+	PTR_S	t3, sp, PT_R15
+	PTR_S	t4, sp, PT_R16
+	PTR_S	t5, sp, PT_R17
+	PTR_S	t6, sp, PT_R18
+	PTR_S	t7, sp, PT_R19
+	PTR_S	t8, sp, PT_R20
+	PTR_S	s0, sp, PT_R23
+	PTR_S	s1, sp, PT_R24
+	PTR_S	s2, sp, PT_R25
+	PTR_S	s3, sp, PT_R26
+	PTR_S	s4, sp, PT_R27
+	PTR_S	s5, sp, PT_R28
+	PTR_S	s6, sp, PT_R29
+	PTR_S	s7, sp, PT_R30
+	PTR_S	s8, sp, PT_R31
+	PTR_S	tp, sp, PT_R2
+	/* Clear it for later use as a flag sometimes. */
+	PTR_S	zero, sp, PT_R0
+	PTR_S	$r21, sp, PT_R21
+	.endif
+
 	PTR_ADDI t8, sp, PT_SIZE
 	PTR_S   t8, sp, PT_R3
 
 	.endm
 
 SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_caller)
-	ftrace_regs_entry
+	ftrace_regs_entry allregs=0
 	b	ftrace_common
 SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_caller)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_regs_caller)
+	ftrace_regs_entry allregs=1
+	b	ftrace_common
+SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_regs_caller)
+#endif
+
 SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_common)
 	PTR_ADDI	a0, ra, -8	/* arg0: ip */
 	move		a1, t0		/* arg1: parent_ip */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c
index 3fe791b6783e..ec3d951be50c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c
@@ -99,6 +99,23 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
 	return ftrace_modify_code(pc, old, new, true);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
+			unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long pc;
+	long offset;
+	u32 old, new;
+
+	pc = rec->ip + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+
+	old = larch_insn_gen_bl(pc, old_addr);
+	new = larch_insn_gen_bl(pc, addr);
+
+	return ftrace_modify_code(pc, old, new, true);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
+
 void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
 {
 	command |= FTRACE_MAY_SLEEP;
-- 
2.36.1