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From:   Meng Li <li.meng@amd.com>
To:     Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
        Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>, <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
CC:     "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>,
        Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>,
        Deepak Sharma <deepak.sharma@amd.com>,
        "Alex Deucher" <alexander.deucher@amd.com>,
        Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>,
        Shimmer Huang <shimmer.huang@amd.com>,
        "Perry Yuan" <Perry.Yuan@amd.com>,
        Xiaojian Du <Xiaojian.Du@amd.com>,
        Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        Meng Li <li.meng@amd.com>
Subject: [PATCH V4 2/4] selftests: amd-pstate: Trigger tbench benchmark and test cpus
Date:   Mon, 24 Oct 2022 09:33:54 +0800
Message-ID: <20221024013356.1639489-3-li.meng@amd.com>
In-Reply-To: <20221024013356.1639489-1-li.meng@amd.com>
References: <20221024013356.1639489-1-li.meng@amd.com>
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Add tbench.sh trigger the tbench testing and monitor the cpu desire
performance, frequency, load, power consumption and throughput etc.
1) Download and install tbench codes.
2) Run tbench benchmark on specific governors, ondemand or schedutil.
3) Run tbench benchmark comparative test on acpi-cpufreq kernel driver.
4) Get desire performance, frequency, load by perf.
5) Get power consumption and throughput by amd_pstate_trace.py.
6) Analyse test results and save it in file selftest.tbench.csv.
7) Plot png images about performance, energy and performance per watt
for each test.

Signed-off-by: Meng Li <li.meng@amd.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/Makefile  |  10 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/run.sh    | 243 +++++++++++++-
 tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/tbench.sh | 334 +++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 577 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/tbench.sh

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/Makefile
index 6f4c7b01e3bb..cac8dedb7226 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,15 @@
 # No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests"
 all:
 
+uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
+ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/)
+
+ifeq (x86,$(ARCH))
+TEST_GEN_FILES += ../../../power/x86/amd_pstate_tracer/amd_pstate_trace.py
+TEST_GEN_FILES += ../../../power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer/intel_pstate_tracer.py
+endif
+
 TEST_PROGS := run.sh
-TEST_FILES := basic.sh
+TEST_FILES := basic.sh tbench.sh
 
 include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/run.sh
index 715e9d01484f..dea61e4443fc 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/run.sh
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ else
 fi
 
 source basic.sh
+source tbench.sh
 
 # amd-pstate-ut only run on x86/x86_64 AMD systems.
 ARCH=$(uname -m 2>/dev/null | sed -e 's/i.86/x86/' -e 's/x86_64/x86/')
@@ -16,9 +17,98 @@ VENDOR=$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m 1 'vendor_id' | awk '{print $NF}')
 
 FUNC=all
 OUTFILE=selftest
+OUTFILE_TBENCH="$OUTFILE.tbench"
+
+SYSFS=
+CPUROOT=
+CPUFREQROOT=
+MAKE_CPUS=
+
+TIME_LIMIT=100
+PROCESS_NUM=128
+LOOP_TIMES=3
+TRACER_INTERVAL=10
+CURRENT_TEST=amd-pstate
+COMPARATIVE_TEST=
 
 # Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
 ksft_skip=4
+all_scaling_names=("acpi-cpufreq" "amd-pstate")
+
+# Get current cpufreq scaling driver name
+scaling_name()
+{
+	if [ "$COMPARATIVE_TEST" = "" ]; then
+		echo "$CURRENT_TEST"
+	else
+		echo "$COMPARATIVE_TEST"
+	fi
+}
+
+# Counts CPUs with cpufreq directories
+count_cpus()
+{
+	count=0;
+
+	for cpu in `ls $CPUROOT | grep "cpu[0-9].*"`; do
+		if [ -d $CPUROOT/$cpu/cpufreq ]; then
+			let count=count+1;
+		fi
+	done
+
+	echo $count;
+}
+
+# $1: policy
+find_current_governor()
+{
+	cat $CPUFREQROOT/$1/scaling_governor
+}
+
+backup_governor()
+{
+	policies=$(ls $CPUFREQROOT| grep "policy[0-9].*")
+	for policy in $policies; do
+		cur_gov=$(find_current_governor $policy)
+		echo "$policy $cur_gov" >> $OUTFILE.backup_governor.log
+	done
+
+	printf "Governor $cur_gov backup done.\n"
+}
+
+restore_governor()
+{
+	i=0;
+
+	policies=$(awk '{print $1}' $OUTFILE.backup_governor.log)
+	for policy in $policies; do
+		let i++;
+		governor=$(sed -n ''$i'p' $OUTFILE.backup_governor.log | awk '{print $2}')
+
+		# switch governor
+		echo $governor > $CPUFREQROOT/$policy/scaling_governor
+	done
+
+	printf "Governor restored to $governor.\n"
+}
+
+# $1: governor
+switch_governor()
+{
+	policies=$(ls $CPUFREQROOT| grep "policy[0-9].*")
+	for policy in $policies; do
+		filepath=$CPUFREQROOT/$policy/scaling_available_governors
+
+		# Exit if cpu isn't managed by cpufreq core
+		if [ ! -f $filepath ]; then
+			return;
+		fi
+
+		echo $1 > $CPUFREQROOT/$policy/scaling_governor
+	done
+
+	printf "Switched governor to $1.\n"
+}
 
 # All amd-pstate tests
 amd_pstate_all()
@@ -27,8 +117,19 @@ amd_pstate_all()
 	printf "***** Running AMD P-state Sanity Tests  *****\n"
 	printf "=============================================\n\n"
 
+	count=$(count_cpus)
+	if [ $count = 0 ]; then
+		printf "No cpu is managed by cpufreq core, exiting\n"
+		exit;
+	else
+		printf "AMD P-state manages: $count CPUs\n"
+	fi
+
 	# unit test for amd-pstate kernel driver
 	amd_pstate_basic
+
+	# tbench
+	amd_pstate_tbench
 }
 
 helpme()
@@ -37,21 +138,27 @@ helpme()
 	[-h <help>]
 	[-o <output-file-for-dump>]
 	[-c <all: All testing,
-	     basic: Basic testing.>]
+	     basic: Basic testing,
+	     tbench: Tbench testing.>]
+	[-t <tbench time limit>]
+	[-p <tbench process number>]
+	[-l <loop times for tbench>]
+	[-i <amd tracer interval>]
+	[-m <comparative test: acpi-cpufreq>]
 	\n"
 	exit 2
 }
 
 parse_arguments()
 {
-	while getopts ho:c: arg
+	while getopts ho:c:t:p:l:i:m: arg
 	do
 		case $arg in
 			h) # --help
 				helpme
 				;;
 
-			c) # --func_type (Function to perform: basic (default: all))
+			c) # --func_type (Function to perform: basic, tbench (default: all))
 				FUNC=$OPTARG
 				;;
 
@@ -59,6 +166,26 @@ parse_arguments()
 				OUTFILE=$OPTARG
 				;;
 
+			t) # --tbench-time-limit
+				TIME_LIMIT=$OPTARG
+				;;
+
+			p) # --tbench-process-number
+				PROCESS_NUM=$OPTARG
+				;;
+
+			l) # --tbench-loop-times
+				LOOP_TIMES=$OPTARG
+				;;
+
+			i) # --amd-tracer-interval
+				TRACER_INTERVAL=$OPTARG
+				;;
+
+			m) # --comparative-test
+				COMPARATIVE_TEST=$OPTARG
+				;;
+
 			*)
 				helpme
 				;;
@@ -66,6 +193,32 @@ parse_arguments()
 	done
 }
 
+command_perf()
+{
+	if ! command -v perf > /dev/null; then
+		echo $msg please install perf. >&2
+		exit $ksft_skip
+	fi
+}
+
+command_tbench()
+{
+	if ! command -v tbench > /dev/null; then
+		if apt policy dbench > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+			printf "Install dbench, please wait a moment ...\n"
+			sudo apt install dbench > /dev/null 2>&1
+		elif yum list available | grep dbench > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+			printf "Install dbench, please wait a moment ...\n"
+			sudo yum install dbench > /dev/null 2>&1
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	if ! command -v tbench > /dev/null; then
+		echo $msg please install tbench. >&2
+		exit $ksft_skip
+	fi
+}
+
 prerequisite()
 {
 	if ! echo "$ARCH" | grep -q x86; then
@@ -80,11 +233,29 @@ prerequisite()
 	fi
 
 	scaling_driver=$(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policy0/scaling_driver)
-	if [ "$scaling_driver" != "amd-pstate" ]; then
-		echo "$0 # Skipped: Test can only run on amd-pstate driver."
-		echo "$0 # Please set X86_AMD_PSTATE enabled."
-		echo "$0 # Current cpufreq scaling drvier is $scaling_driver."
-		exit $ksft_skip
+	if [ "$COMPARATIVE_TEST" = "" ]; then
+		if [ "$scaling_driver" != "$CURRENT_TEST" ]; then
+			echo "$0 # Skipped: Test can only run on $CURRENT_TEST driver or run comparative test."
+			echo "$0 # Please set X86_AMD_PSTATE enabled or run comparative test."
+			echo "$0 # Current cpufreq scaling drvier is $scaling_driver."
+			exit $ksft_skip
+		fi
+	else
+		case "$FUNC" in
+			"tbench")
+				if [ "$scaling_driver" != "$COMPARATIVE_TEST" ]; then
+					echo "$0 # Skipped: Comparison test can only run on $COMPARATIVE_TEST driver."
+					echo "$0 # Current cpufreq scaling drvier is $scaling_driver."
+					exit $ksft_skip
+				fi
+				;;
+
+			*)
+				echo "$0 # Skipped: Comparison test are only for tbench."
+				echo "$0 # Current comparative test is for $FUNC."
+				exit $ksft_skip
+				;;
+		esac
 	fi
 
 	msg="Skip all tests:"
@@ -92,10 +263,51 @@ prerequisite()
 		echo $msg please run this as root >&2
 		exit $ksft_skip
 	fi
+
+	case "$FUNC" in
+		"all")
+			command_perf
+			command_tbench
+			;;
+
+		"tbench")
+			command_perf
+			command_tbench
+			;;
+	esac
+
+	SYSFS=`mount -t sysfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'`
+
+	if [ ! -d "$SYSFS" ]; then
+		echo $msg sysfs is not mounted >&2
+		exit 2
+	fi
+
+	CPUROOT=$SYSFS/devices/system/cpu
+	CPUFREQROOT="$CPUROOT/cpufreq"
+
+	if ! ls $CPUROOT/cpu* > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+		echo $msg cpus not available in sysfs >&2
+		exit 2
+	fi
+
+	if ! ls $CPUROOT/cpufreq > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+		echo $msg cpufreq directory not available in sysfs >&2
+		exit 2
+	fi
 }
 
 do_test()
 {
+	# Check if CPUs are managed by cpufreq or not
+	count=$(count_cpus)
+	MAKE_CPUS=$((count*2))
+
+	if [ $count = 0 ]; then
+		echo "No cpu is managed by cpufreq core, exiting"
+		exit 2;
+	fi
+
 	case "$FUNC" in
 		"all")
 			amd_pstate_all
@@ -105,6 +317,10 @@ do_test()
 			amd_pstate_basic
 			;;
 
+		"tbench")
+			amd_pstate_tbench
+			;;
+
 		*)
 			echo "Invalid [-f] function type"
 			helpme
@@ -117,7 +333,15 @@ pre_clear_dumps()
 {
 	case "$FUNC" in
 		"all")
-			rm -rf $OUTFILE*
+			rm -rf $OUTFILE.log
+			rm -rf $OUTFILE.backup_governor.log
+			rm -rf *.png
+			;;
+
+		"tbench")
+			rm -rf $OUTFILE.log
+			rm -rf $OUTFILE.backup_governor.log
+			rm -rf tbench_*.png
 			;;
 
 		*)
@@ -128,6 +352,7 @@ pre_clear_dumps()
 post_clear_dumps()
 {
 	rm -rf $OUTFILE.log
+	rm -rf $OUTFILE.backup_governor.log
 }
 
 # Parse arguments
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/tbench.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/tbench.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..fd6e28139035
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/tbench.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+# Testing and monitor the cpu frequency and performance when
+# this script trigger tbench test.
+
+# protect against multiple inclusion
+if [ $FILE_TBENCH ]; then
+	return 0
+else
+	FILE_TBENCH=DONE
+fi
+
+tbench_governors=("ondemand" "schedutil")
+
+# $1: governor, $2: round, $3: des-perf, $4: freq, $5: load, $6: performance, $7: energy, $8: performance per watt
+store_csv_tbench()
+{
+	echo "$1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv > /dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+# clear some special lines
+clear_csv_tbench()
+{
+	if [ -f $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv ]; then
+		sed -i '/Comprison(%)/d' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv
+		sed -i "/$(scaling_name)/d" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv
+	fi
+}
+
+# find string $1 in file csv and get the number of lines
+get_lines_csv_tbench()
+{
+	if [ -f $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv ]; then
+		return `grep -c "$1" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv`
+	else
+		return 0
+	fi
+}
+
+pre_clear_tbench()
+{
+	post_clear_tbench
+	rm -rf tbench_*.png
+	clear_csv_tbench
+}
+
+post_clear_tbench()
+{
+	rm -rf results/tracer-tbench*
+	rm -rf $OUTFILE_TBENCH*.log
+	rm -rf $OUTFILE_TBENCH*.result
+
+}
+
+# $1: governor, $2: loop
+run_tbench()
+{
+	echo "Launching amd pstate tracer for $1 #$2 tracer_interval: $TRACER_INTERVAL"
+	./amd_pstate_trace.py -n tracer-tbench-$1-$2 -i $TRACER_INTERVAL > /dev/null 2>&1 &
+
+	printf "Test tbench for $1 #$2 time_limit: $TIME_LIMIT procs_num: $PROCESS_NUM\n"
+	tbench_srv > /dev/null 2>&1 &
+	perf stat -a --per-socket -I 1000 -e power/energy-pkg/ tbench -t $TIME_LIMIT $PROCESS_NUM > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-perf-$1-$2.log 2>&1
+
+	pid=`pidof tbench_srv`
+	kill $pid
+
+	for job in `jobs -p`
+	do
+		echo "Waiting for job id $job"
+		wait $job
+	done
+}
+
+# $1: governor, $2: loop
+parse_tbench()
+{
+	awk '{print $5}' results/tracer-tbench-$1-$2/cpu.csv | sed -e '1d' | sed s/,// > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-des-perf-$1-$2.log
+	avg_des_perf=$(awk 'BEGIN {i=0; sum=0};{i++; sum += $1};END {print sum/i}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-des-perf-$1-$2.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1-#$2 avg des perf: $avg_des_perf\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	awk '{print $7}' results/tracer-tbench-$1-$2/cpu.csv | sed -e '1d' | sed s/,// > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-freq-$1-$2.log
+	avg_freq=$(awk 'BEGIN {i=0; sum=0};{i++; sum += $1};END {print sum/i}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-freq-$1-$2.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1-#$2 avg freq: $avg_freq\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	awk '{print $11}' results/tracer-tbench-$1-$2/cpu.csv | sed -e '1d' | sed s/,// > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-load-$1-$2.log
+	avg_load=$(awk 'BEGIN {i=0; sum=0};{i++; sum += $1};END {print sum/i}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-load-$1-$2.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1-#$2 avg load: $avg_load\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	grep Throughput $OUTFILE_TBENCH-perf-$1-$2.log | awk '{print $2}' > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-throughput-$1-$2.log
+	tp_sum=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-throughput-$1-$2.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1-#$2 throughput(MB/s): $tp_sum\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	grep Joules $OUTFILE_TBENCH-perf-$1-$2.log | awk '{print $4}' > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-energy-$1-$2.log
+	en_sum=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-energy-$1-$2.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1-#$2 power consumption(J): $en_sum\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	# Permance is throughput per second, denoted T/t, where T is throught rendered in t seconds.
+	# It is well known that P=E/t, where P is power measured in watts(W), E is energy measured in joules(J),
+	# and t is time measured in seconds(s). This means that performance per watt becomes
+	#       T/t   T/t    T
+	#       --- = --- = ---
+	#        P    E/t    E
+	# with unit given by MB per joule.
+	ppw=`echo "scale=4;($TIME_LIMIT-1)*$tp_sum/$en_sum" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+	printf "Tbench-$1-#$2 performance per watt(MB/J): $ppw\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+	printf "\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	driver_name=`echo $(scaling_name)`
+	store_csv_tbench "$driver_name-$1" $2 $avg_des_perf $avg_freq $avg_load $tp_sum $en_sum $ppw
+}
+
+# $1: governor
+loop_tbench()
+{
+	printf "\nTbench total test times is $LOOP_TIMES for $1\n\n"
+	for i in `seq 1 $LOOP_TIMES`
+	do
+		run_tbench $1 $i
+		parse_tbench $1 $i
+	done
+}
+
+# $1: governor
+gather_tbench()
+{
+	printf "Tbench test result for $1 (loops:$LOOP_TIMES)" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+	printf "\n--------------------------------------------------\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	grep "Tbench-$1-#" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result | grep "avg des perf:" | awk '{print $NF}' > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-des-perf-$1.log
+	avg_des_perf=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum/'$LOOP_TIMES'}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-des-perf-$1.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1 avg des perf: $avg_des_perf\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	grep "Tbench-$1-#" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result | grep "avg freq:" | awk '{print $NF}' > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-freq-$1.log
+	avg_freq=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum/'$LOOP_TIMES'}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-freq-$1.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1 avg freq: $avg_freq\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	grep "Tbench-$1-#" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result | grep "avg load:" | awk '{print $NF}' > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-load-$1.log
+	avg_load=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum/'$LOOP_TIMES'}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-load-$1.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1 avg load: $avg_load\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	grep "Tbench-$1-#" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result | grep "throughput(MB/s):" | awk '{print $NF}' > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-throughput-$1.log
+	tp_sum=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-throughput-$1.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1 total throughput(MB/s): $tp_sum\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	avg_tp=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum/'$LOOP_TIMES'}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-throughput-$1.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1 avg throughput(MB/s): $avg_tp\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	grep "Tbench-$1-#" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result | grep "power consumption(J):" | awk '{print $NF}' > $OUTFILE_TBENCH-energy-$1.log
+	en_sum=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-energy-$1.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1 total power consumption(J): $en_sum\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	avg_en=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum/'$LOOP_TIMES'}' $OUTFILE_TBENCH-energy-$1.log)
+	printf "Tbench-$1 avg power consumption(J): $avg_en\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	# Permance is throughput per second, denoted T/t, where T is throught rendered in t seconds.
+	# It is well known that P=E/t, where P is power measured in watts(W), E is energy measured in joules(J),
+	# and t is time measured in seconds(s). This means that performance per watt becomes
+	#       T/t   T/t    T
+	#       --- = --- = ---
+	#        P    E/t    E
+	# with unit given by MB per joule.
+	ppw=`echo "scale=4;($TIME_LIMIT-1)*$avg_tp/$avg_en" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+	printf "Tbench-$1 performance per watt(MB/J): $ppw\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+	printf "\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+	driver_name=`echo $(scaling_name)`
+	store_csv_tbench "$driver_name-$1" "Average" $avg_des_perf $avg_freq $avg_load $avg_tp $avg_en $ppw
+}
+
+# $1: base scaling_driver $2: base governor $3: comparative scaling_driver $4: comparative governor
+__calc_comp_tbench()
+{
+	base=`grep "$1-$2" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv | grep "Average"`
+	comp=`grep "$3-$4" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv | grep "Average"`
+
+	if [ -n "$base" -a -n "$comp" ]; then
+		printf "\n==================================================\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+		printf "Tbench comparison $1-$2 VS $3-$4" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+		printf "\n==================================================\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+		# get the base values
+		des_perf_base=`echo "$base" | awk '{print $3}' | sed s/,//`
+		freq_base=`echo "$base" | awk '{print $4}' | sed s/,//`
+		load_base=`echo "$base" | awk '{print $5}' | sed s/,//`
+		perf_base=`echo "$base" | awk '{print $6}' | sed s/,//`
+		energy_base=`echo "$base" | awk '{print $7}' | sed s/,//`
+		ppw_base=`echo "$base" | awk '{print $8}' | sed s/,//`
+
+		# get the comparative values
+		des_perf_comp=`echo "$comp" | awk '{print $3}' | sed s/,//`
+		freq_comp=`echo "$comp" | awk '{print $4}' | sed s/,//`
+		load_comp=`echo "$comp" | awk '{print $5}' | sed s/,//`
+		perf_comp=`echo "$comp" | awk '{print $6}' | sed s/,//`
+		energy_comp=`echo "$comp" | awk '{print $7}' | sed s/,//`
+		ppw_comp=`echo "$comp" | awk '{print $8}' | sed s/,//`
+
+		# compare the base and comp values
+		des_perf_drop=`echo "scale=4;($des_perf_comp-$des_perf_base)*100/$des_perf_base" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+		printf "Tbench-$1 des perf base: $des_perf_base comprison: $des_perf_comp percent: $des_perf_drop\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+		freq_drop=`echo "scale=4;($freq_comp-$freq_base)*100/$freq_base" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+		printf "Tbench-$1 freq base: $freq_base comprison: $freq_comp percent: $freq_drop\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+		load_drop=`echo "scale=4;($load_comp-$load_base)*100/$load_base" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+		printf "Tbench-$1 load base: $load_base comprison: $load_comp percent: $load_drop\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+		perf_drop=`echo "scale=4;($perf_comp-$perf_base)*100/$perf_base" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+		printf "Tbench-$1 perf base: $perf_base comprison: $perf_comp percent: $perf_drop\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+		energy_drop=`echo "scale=4;($energy_comp-$energy_base)*100/$energy_base" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+		printf "Tbench-$1 energy base: $energy_base comprison: $energy_comp percent: $energy_drop\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+		ppw_drop=`echo "scale=4;($ppw_comp-$ppw_base)*100/$ppw_base" | bc | awk '{printf "%.4f", $0}'`
+		printf "Tbench-$1 performance per watt base: $ppw_base comprison: $ppw_comp percent: $ppw_drop\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+		printf "\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_TBENCH.result
+
+		store_csv_tbench "$1-$2 VS $3-$4" "Comprison(%)" "$des_perf_drop" "$freq_drop" "$load_drop" "$perf_drop" "$energy_drop" "$ppw_drop"
+	fi
+}
+
+# calculate the comparison(%)
+calc_comp_tbench()
+{
+	# acpi-cpufreq-ondemand VS acpi-cpufreq-schedutil
+	__calc_comp_tbench ${all_scaling_names[0]} ${tbench_governors[0]} ${all_scaling_names[0]} ${tbench_governors[1]}
+
+	# amd-pstate-ondemand VS amd-pstate-schedutil
+	__calc_comp_tbench ${all_scaling_names[1]} ${tbench_governors[0]} ${all_scaling_names[1]} ${tbench_governors[1]}
+
+	# acpi-cpufreq-ondemand VS amd-pstate-ondemand
+	__calc_comp_tbench ${all_scaling_names[0]} ${tbench_governors[0]} ${all_scaling_names[1]} ${tbench_governors[0]}
+
+	# acpi-cpufreq-schedutil VS amd-pstate-schedutil
+	__calc_comp_tbench ${all_scaling_names[0]} ${tbench_governors[1]} ${all_scaling_names[1]} ${tbench_governors[1]}
+}
+
+# $1: file_name, $2: title, $3: ylable, $4: column
+plot_png_tbench()
+{
+	# all_scaling_names[1] all_scaling_names[0] flag
+	#    amd-pstate           acpi-cpufreq
+	#         N                   N             0
+	#         N                   Y             1
+	#         Y                   N             2
+	#         Y                   Y             3
+	ret=`grep -c "${all_scaling_names[1]}" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv`
+	if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
+		ret=`grep -c "${all_scaling_names[0]}" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv`
+		if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
+			flag=0
+		else
+			flag=1
+		fi
+	else
+		ret=`grep -c "${all_scaling_names[0]}" $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv`
+		if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
+			flag=2
+		else
+			flag=3
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	gnuplot << EOF
+		set term png
+		set output "$1"
+
+		set title "$2"
+		set xlabel "Test Cycles (round)"
+		set ylabel "$3"
+
+		set grid
+		set style data histogram
+		set style fill solid 0.5 border
+		set boxwidth 0.8
+
+		if ($flag == 1) {
+			plot \
+			"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[0]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[0]}", \
+			"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[1]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[1]}"
+		} else {
+			if ($flag == 2) {
+				plot \
+				"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[0]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[0]}", \
+				"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[1]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[1]}"
+			} else {
+				if ($flag == 3 ) {
+					plot \
+					"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[0]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[0]}", \
+					"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[1]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[0]}-${tbench_governors[1]}", \
+					"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[0]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[0]}", \
+					"<(sed -n -e 's/,//g' -e '/${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[1]}/p' $OUTFILE_TBENCH.csv)" using $4:xtic(2) title "${all_scaling_names[1]}-${tbench_governors[1]}"
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		quit
+EOF
+}
+
+amd_pstate_tbench()
+{
+	printf "\n---------------------------------------------\n"
+	printf "*** Running tbench                        ***"
+	printf "\n---------------------------------------------\n"
+
+	pre_clear_tbench
+
+	#install_tbench
+
+	get_lines_csv_tbench "Governor"
+	if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+		# add titles and unit for csv file
+		store_csv_tbench "Governor" "Round" "Des-perf" "Freq" "Load" "Performance" "Energy" "Performance Per Watt"
+		store_csv_tbench "Unit" "" "" "GHz" "" "MB/s" "J" "MB/J"
+	fi
+
+	backup_governor
+	for governor in ${tbench_governors[*]} ; do
+		printf "\nSpecified governor is $governor\n\n"
+		switch_governor $governor
+		loop_tbench $governor
+		gather_tbench $governor
+	done
+	restore_governor
+
+	plot_png_tbench "tbench_perfromance.png" "Tbench Benchmark Performance" "Performance" 6
+	plot_png_tbench "tbench_energy.png" "Tbench Benchmark Energy" "Energy (J)" 7
+	plot_png_tbench "tbench_ppw.png" "Tbench Benchmark Performance Per Watt" "Performance Per Watt (MB/J)" 8
+
+	calc_comp_tbench
+
+	post_clear_tbench
+}
-- 
2.34.1