Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20;
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org, Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
        Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5.15 526/530] lib/Kconfig.debug: Add check for non-constant .{s,u}leb128 support to DWARF5
Date:   Mon, 24 Oct 2022 13:34:30 +0200
Message-Id: <20221024113108.815110599@linuxfoundation.org>
In-Reply-To: <20221024113044.976326639@linuxfoundation.org>
References: <20221024113044.976326639@linuxfoundation.org>
User-Agent: quilt/0.67
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Precedence: bulk

From: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>

commit 0a6de78cff600cb991f2a1b7ed376935871796a0 upstream.

When building with a RISC-V kernel with DWARF5 debug info using clang
and the GNU assembler, several instances of the following error appear:

  /tmp/vgettimeofday-48aa35.s:2963: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported

Dumping the .s file reveals these .uleb128 directives come from
.debug_loc and .debug_ranges:

  .Ldebug_loc0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_LLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Lfunc_begin0-.Lfunc_begin0    #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp1-.Lfunc_begin0           #   ending offset
          .byte   1                               # Loc expr size
          .byte   90                              # DW_OP_reg10
          .byte   0                               # DW_LLE_end_of_list

  .Ldebug_ranges0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp6-.Lfunc_begin0           #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp27-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp28-.Lfunc_begin0          #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp30-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   0                               # DW_RLE_end_of_list

There is an outstanding binutils issue to support a non-constant operand
to .sleb128 and .uleb128 in GAS for RISC-V but there does not appear to
be any movement on it, due to concerns over how it would work with
linker relaxation.

To avoid these build errors, prevent DWARF5 from being selected when
using clang and an assembler that does not have support for these symbol
deltas, which can be easily checked in Kconfig with as-instr plus the
small test program from the dwz test suite from the binutils issue.

Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27215
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1719
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[nathan: Fix conflicts due to lack of f9b3cd24578401e]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 lib/Kconfig.debug |    9 +++++++--
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -208,6 +208,11 @@ config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
 
 endmenu # "printk and dmesg options"
 
+# Clang is known to generate .{s,u}leb128 with symbol deltas with DWARF5, which
+# some targets may not support: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27215
+config AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128
+	def_bool $(as-instr,.uleb128 .Lexpr_end4 - .Lexpr_start3\n.Lexpr_start3:\n.Lexpr_end4:)
+
 menu "Compile-time checks and compiler options"
 
 config DEBUG_INFO
@@ -274,7 +279,7 @@ choice
 
 config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
 	bool "Rely on the toolchain's implicit default DWARF version"
-	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_IS_LLVM || CLANG_VERSION < 140000 || (AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23502)
+	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_IS_LLVM || CLANG_VERSION < 140000 || (AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23502 && AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128)
 	help
 	  The implicit default version of DWARF debug info produced by a
 	  toolchain changes over time.
@@ -296,7 +301,7 @@ config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
 
 config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5
 	bool "Generate DWARF Version 5 debuginfo"
-	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_IS_LLVM || (AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23502)
+	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_IS_LLVM || (AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23502 && AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128)
 	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF
 	help
 	  Generate DWARF v5 debug info. Requires binutils 2.35.2, gcc 5.0+ (gcc