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From:   Jinank Jain <jinankjain@linux.microsoft.com>
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        linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 4/6] hv: Add an interface to do nested hypercalls
Date:   Wed,  2 Nov 2022 14:00:15 +0000
Message-Id: <c57e4e2f77fd3096f185a85519aebc2ab98e8342.1667394408.git.jinankjain@microsoft.com>
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According to TLFS, in order to communicate to L0 hypervisor there needs
to be an additional bit set in the control register. This communication
is required to perform priviledged instructions which can only be
performed by L0 hypervisor. An example of that could be setting up the
VMBus infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h |  3 ++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h    | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h  |  1 +
 include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h     |  1 +
 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
index 0319091e2019..fd066226f12b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
@@ -380,7 +380,8 @@ struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control {
 		__u32 reserved:31;
 	} features;
 	struct {
-		__u32 reserved;
+		__u32 inter_partition_comm:1;
+		__u32 reserved:31;
 	} hypercallControls;
 } __packed;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
index 61f0c206bff0..4ce9c3c9025d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -74,10 +74,16 @@ static inline u64 hv_do_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output)
 	return hv_status;
 }
 
+/* Hypercall to the L0 hypervisor */
+static inline u64 hv_do_nested_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output)
+{
+	return hv_do_hypercall(control | HV_HYPERCALL_NESTED, input, output);
+}
+
 /* Fast hypercall with 8 bytes of input and no output */
-static inline u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall8(u16 code, u64 input1)
+static inline u64 _hv_do_fast_hypercall8(u64 control, u16 code, u64 input1)
 {
-	u64 hv_status, control = (u64)code | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+	u64 hv_status;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	{
@@ -105,10 +111,24 @@ static inline u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall8(u16 code, u64 input1)
 		return hv_status;
 }
 
+static inline u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall8(u16 code, u64 input1)
+{
+	u64 control = (u64)code | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+
+	return _hv_do_fast_hypercall8(control, code, input1);
+}
+
+static inline u64 hv_do_fast_nested_hypercall8(u16 code, u64 input1)
+{
+	u64 control = (u64)code | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | HV_HYPERCALL_NESTED;
+
+	return _hv_do_fast_hypercall8(control, code, input1);
+}
+
 /* Fast hypercall with 16 bytes of input */
-static inline u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall16(u16 code, u64 input1, u64 input2)
+static inline u64 _hv_do_fast_hypercall16(u64 control, u16 code, u64 input1, u64 input2)
 {
-	u64 hv_status, control = (u64)code | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+	u64 hv_status;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	{
@@ -139,6 +159,20 @@ static inline u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall16(u16 code, u64 input1, u64 input2)
 	return hv_status;
 }
 
+static inline u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall16(u16 code, u64 input1, u64 input2)
+{
+	u64 control = (u64)code | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+
+	return _hv_do_fast_hypercall16(control, code, input1, input2);
+}
+
+static inline u64 hv_do_fast_nested_hypercall16(u16 code, u64 input1, u64 input2)
+{
+	u64 control = (u64)code | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT | HV_HYPERCALL_NESTED;
+
+	return _hv_do_fast_hypercall16(control, code, input1, input2);
+}
+
 extern struct hv_vp_assist_page **hv_vp_assist_page;
 
 static inline struct hv_vp_assist_page *hv_get_vp_assist_page(unsigned int cpu)
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h b/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h
index fdce7a4cfc6f..c67836dd8468 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h
@@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT {
 #define HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET	17
 #define HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(26, 17)
 #define HV_HYPERCALL_RSVD0_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(31, 27)
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_NESTED		BIT(31)
 #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET	32
 #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_1		BIT_ULL(32)
 #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(43, 32)
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h b/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
index 7256e2cb7b67..86297ca74399 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ extern void * __percpu *hyperv_pcpu_input_arg;
 extern void * __percpu *hyperv_pcpu_output_arg;
 
 extern u64 hv_do_hypercall(u64 control, void *inputaddr, void *outputaddr);
+extern u64 hv_do_nested_hypercall(u64 control, void *inputaddr, void *outputaddr);
 extern u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall8(u16 control, u64 input8);
 extern bool hv_isolation_type_snp(void);
 
-- 
2.25.1