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[2620:137:e000::1:20]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id mp31-20020a1709071b1f00b007acc6769292si17478114ejc.365.2022.11.02.18.33.30; Wed, 02 Nov 2022 18:33:54 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@intel.com header.s=Intel header.b=e45RS26S; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=intel.com Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230305AbiKCAg0 (ORCPT + 97 others); Wed, 2 Nov 2022 20:36:26 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:52158 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229704AbiKCAgY (ORCPT ); Wed, 2 Nov 2022 20:36:24 -0400 Received: from mga04.intel.com (mga04.intel.com [192.55.52.120]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 16DBCC75C; Wed, 2 Nov 2022 17:36:21 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1667435781; x=1698971781; h=message-id:date:mime-version:subject:to:cc:references: from:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=HY0346zw6GaCqYDonhr8C6V7ESa+suA1Ur+4lpMGnHA=; b=e45RS26Sm6sL4n6hF88EdQKr2wxtzRpdrrKen38ghqhHcybhLS3uBgjt TxogylIt5/PGbYlj0NsqXZ85YVD5EWlmkscBUOjO+uqFtQpvlSsfS5sLX JI/5ddrmjCMjHHne9AsaULU0n+J37UnA/9emtHMCGHnepGMUj5ni1ukfK Qdb+n/7ANmTopyEXoeMdg3/0oI9W86pZsxNrrKkziBBD13goPVClje+5w Fk+MB4hxPNv3uIvOHktBYU7ULsYr5SPryyYVGmK2CDIRXg9Vuump59Q8m bOWc5f63YOXxKSbArpygge8x6v8CmejLf3ysyHvPySI/aMzY1I14CRByk g==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6500,9779,10519"; a="308270550" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.95,235,1661842800"; d="scan'208";a="308270550" Received: from fmsmga004.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.48]) by fmsmga104.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 02 Nov 2022 17:36:20 -0700 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6500,9779,10519"; a="703472687" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.95,235,1661842800"; d="scan'208";a="703472687" Received: from jcaperto-mobl.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO [10.209.127.97]) ([10.209.127.97]) by fmsmga004-auth.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 02 Nov 2022 17:36:19 -0700 Message-ID: Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2022 17:36:18 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0 Thunderbird/102.2.2 Subject: Re: [PATCH v16 2/3] virt: Add TDX guest driver Content-Language: en-US To: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , Dave Hansen , x86@kernel.org, Shuah Khan , Jonathan Corbet , "H . Peter Anvin" , "Kirill A . Shutemov" , Tony Luck , Kai Huang , Wander Lairson Costa , Isaku Yamahata , marcelo.cerri@canonical.com, tim.gardner@canonical.com, khalid.elmously@canonical.com, philip.cox@canonical.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org References: <20221028002820.3303030-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> <20221028002820.3303030-3-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> <01f437c1-9330-6fb5-d692-6cd500d8adf8@linux.intel.com> <55497719-4c51-e209-dd10-0f4ee0d95ad5@linux.intel.com> From: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Status: No, score=-5.3 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_EF,NICE_REPLY_A,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_NONE autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Hi, On 11/1/22 11:58 PM, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: > On Tue, Nov 01, 2022 at 11:18:29PM -0700, Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy wrote: >> Hi Greg, >> >> On 10/29/22 11:53 PM, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: >>> On Sat, Oct 29, 2022 at 04:17:39PM -0700, Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy wrote: >>>> Hi Greg >>>> >>>> On 10/27/22 11:25 PM, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: >>>>> On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 05:28:19PM -0700, Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan wrote: >>>> >>>>>> + >>>>>> +static long tdx_guest_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, >>>>>> + unsigned long arg) >>>>>> +{ >>>>>> + switch (cmd) { >>>>>> + case TDX_CMD_GET_REPORT: >>>>>> + return tdx_get_report((void __user *)arg); >>>>> >>>>> You know the type of this pointer here, why not cast it instead of >>>>> having to cast it from void * again? >>>> >>>> The only place we use arg pointer is in copy_from_user() function, >>>> which expects void __user * pointer. So why cast it as struct >>>> tdx_report_req * here? >>> >>> Because then your function will show the true type and you don't have to >>> cast it again. >>> >>>>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan "); >>>>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TDX Guest Driver"); >>>>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); >>>>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/tdx-guest.h b/include/uapi/linux/tdx-guest.h >>>>>> new file mode 100644 >>>>>> index 000000000000..29453e6a7ced >>>>>> --- /dev/null >>>>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/tdx-guest.h >>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ >>>>>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ >>>>>> +/* >>>>>> + * Userspace interface for TDX guest driver >>>>>> + * >>>>>> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Intel Corporation >>>>>> + */ >>>>>> + >>>>>> +#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_TDX_GUEST_H_ >>>>>> +#define _UAPI_LINUX_TDX_GUEST_H_ >>>>>> + >>>>>> +#include >>>>>> +#include >>>>>> + >>>>>> +/* Length of the REPORTDATA used in TDG.MR.REPORT TDCALL */ >>>>>> +#define TDX_REPORTDATA_LEN 64 >>>>>> + >>>>>> +/* Length of TDREPORT used in TDG.MR.REPORT TDCALL */ >>>>>> +#define TDX_REPORT_LEN 1024 >>>>> >>>>> As these are fixed values, why do you have to say them again in the >>>>> structure? >>>> >>>> These length recommendations are provided by the TDX Module, and there is >>>> a slight possibility that the TDX Module will increase the maximum size >>>> of the REPORTDATA and TDREPORT in the future. >>> >>> We do not write kernel code for "slight possibilities sometime in the >>> future". >>> >>>> To handle such length >>>> changes, rather than inventing a new IOCTL for it in the future, making >>>> the current one flexible to handle such changes seems better. >>> >>> Please work through the code and see how that would really look, and >>> what would break if you were to change that in the future (remember >>> kernel code and userspace code is not upgraded at the same time.) >>> >>>> One less ABI >>>> to maintain is always better, right? My initial design did use fixed size >>>> buffers like you have recommended, but later changed it as per review >>>> suggestion to make the ABI flexible. >>> >>> Again, work through and try to determine if the added complexity will >>> really work here. >>> >>> What is wrong with just adding a new ioctl if in the future, you really >>> do need to change something? That way you are sure that nothing will >>> break and userspace will be finen with it. It is not like you are >>> forbidden to add new ioctls later, you would have to change the kernel >>> code no matter what anyway. >>> >>> Keep it simple please. >> >> >> The following are potential solutions to the possible kernel/userspace >> mix/match issue that may arise in the future if the acceptable reportdata >> length, tdreport length, or subtype values change. >> >> I've attempted to do a sample implementation as you have suggested to >> check the pros and cons for both solutions. Please let me know what you >> think. Personally I prefer solution 2, as it handles the issue you have >> raised and also keeps the ABI flexible. >> >> Solution 1: >> ------------ >> >> This is based on your suggestion. I have dropped the IOCTL req members for >> reportdata length (rpd_len), tdreport length (tdr_len) and subtype. I have >> also used fixed size buffers to handle the current requirements. >> >> Pros: Implementation is simple and clean. >> >> Cons: May need to add new IOCTL for any future requirement updates. >> >> Following are the ABI and IOCTL handler implementation details (Note: it >> is not the complete code, only included required details to show how the >> implementation looks): > > Naturally, I like this one :) > > And you can even make it go faster, with only one allocation, no need > for 2 as your implementation did. > > I don't know if speed matters on this, as I don't know how fast the > actual hardware call takes, but making only 1 allocation and removing > all need/worries about length checking and getting that correct is > always a good thing. Buffer allocation time is very negligible compared to the TDCALL execution time. So we will not gain much by such optimization, and it is not a time critical path either. Using separate buffers for input and output, in my opinion, keeps it cleaner and easier to read. Hope it is fine with you. > > Simple is good, especially if it works today. > I am fine with it. If there are no objections, I will go ahead with this approach. > If you have a new message size/type in the future, great, write a new > ioctl and all is good!> > Test your implementations out and see what you feel good about, but > seriously consider keeping this simple if at all possible. > > thanks, > > greg k-h -- Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy Linux Kernel Developer