Received: by 2002:a05:6358:111d:b0:dc:6189:e246 with SMTP id f29csp1923411rwi; Thu, 3 Nov 2022 10:32:08 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-Smtp-Source: AMsMyM76a/Lk5xHBlPLfU75356w9lOdZiYTK+ppUgBAnl7vwyr0Gfc23UvLSaWIq4pMfIDdmcxMt X-Received: by 2002:a05:6402:249b:b0:460:cb11:27d4 with SMTP id q27-20020a056402249b00b00460cb1127d4mr31260031eda.410.1667496728010; Thu, 03 Nov 2022 10:32:08 -0700 (PDT) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1667496728; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; b=SBrvHMSt3r2XvPphhr8XF3vkQArqDnreRA1RieRS8J/5ARSEXGAzd2j8qEtuEcn3wg x7YuqbXQx2iFETLInLEBH4Q2q6Y+1G4rXYvFiwlzwTgkAiOwyQgAN7B+K+Lmhktfo9bk nPfyXFvyE3WUNIU2ilHlxUVK2CmzfiRcG5JBZU5XCJE81hnNl4DvJAvVDhSEaUBgYKWl zfYQdPosOYPxhNhgqjfKUE/Zs+00JjfgYomCEJxi9vGy5KqUEhIxS7Zd55dq+r4o/AmM td5Xl2SQQcM/kpAm6ELvhmW2V3gSloCZC+gCp6oILEgT0FdR1qMYC2bNO5XxoQMTq28p Y3+A== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; h=list-id:precedence:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version :references:in-reply-to:message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from; bh=sO9/aBquZH7aOUu22b8asxo1+dBJKJYlXJ8U0grJt7s=; b=bKXe0vJ/iVNGIUkcad33dCjJR2UXYKXEGw3Ky5mtDAyKvvE9ykxo8fked6ArDFkhH1 5lSCJnQrEf4942g2db3RVotcJsgM70JwkEoWlRRv5496gW8PgaXtNNTYqZICm240NTpH mB6ZBeoO5PiYAMyxg6HOk0qqya/ay+jzKRv1G3xKOUiPoxJ8h5S10O1LZkH9Fm/uIdUY C+iE5xO3Xb5tCN/MnYx3FOgdaD/3DXIYM9VVPhgkUYg8DJ/nKI0emUI1JPrOzWGK9KpY YQy0txB1D/Fvjg4Po8+sdwPoVUtt15+nBmHp8HLQiFeoOAQMi/ccw/bBb19ONGUPYsWR 8cpA== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=arm.com Return-Path: Received: from out1.vger.email (out1.vger.email. [2620:137:e000::1:20]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id x16-20020a05640226d000b00462e7873c10si2174030edd.337.2022.11.03.10.31.43; Thu, 03 Nov 2022 10:32:07 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) client-ip=2620:137:e000::1:20; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 2620:137:e000::1:20 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=arm.com Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230426AbiKCRGw (ORCPT + 97 others); Thu, 3 Nov 2022 13:06:52 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:59922 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231974AbiKCRGI (ORCPT ); Thu, 3 Nov 2022 13:06:08 -0400 Received: from foss.arm.com (foss.arm.com [217.140.110.172]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 799471AF17 for ; Thu, 3 Nov 2022 10:05:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F323139F; Thu, 3 Nov 2022 10:05:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakrids.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 87DCC3F5A1; Thu, 3 Nov 2022 10:05:37 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Rutland To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, mhiramat@kernel.org, revest@chromium.org, rostedt@goodmis.org, will@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v2 4/4] ftrace: arm64: move from REGS to ARGS Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2022 17:05:20 +0000 Message-Id: <20221103170520.931305-5-mark.rutland@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20221103170520.931305-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> References: <20221103170520.931305-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.2 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_NONE autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org This commit replaces arm64's support for FTRACE_WITH_REGS with support for FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. This removes some overhead and complexity, and removes some latent issues with inconsistent presentation of struct pt_regs (which can only be reliably saved/restored at exception boundaries). FTRACE_WITH_REGS has been supported on arm64 since commit: 3b23e4991fb66f6d ("arm64: implement ftrace with regs") As noted in the commit message, the major reasons for implementing FTRACE_WITH_REGS were: (1) To make it possible to use the ftrace graph tracer with pointer authentication, where it's necessary to snapshot/manipulate the LR before it is signed by the instrumented function. (2) To make it possible to implement LIVEPATCH in future, where we need to hook function entry before an instrumented function manipulates the stack or argument registers. Practically speaking, we need to preserve the argument/return registers, PC, LR, and SP. Neither of these need a struct pt_regs, and only require the set of registers which are live at function call/return boundaries. Our calling convention is defined by "Procedure Call Standard for the ArmĀ® 64-bit Architecture (AArch64)" (AKA "AAPCS64"), which can currently be found at: https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aapcs64/aapcs64.rst Per AAPCS64, all function call argument and return values are held in the following GPRs: * X0 - X7 : parameter / result registers * X8 : indirect result location register * SP : stack pointer (AKA SP) Additionally, ad function call boundaries, the following GPRs hold context/return information: * X29 : frame pointer (AKA FP) * X30 : link register (AKA LR) ... and for ftrace we need to capture the instrumented address: * PC : program counter No other GPRs are relevant, as none of the other arguments hold parameters or return values: * X9 - X17 : temporaries, may be clobbered * X18 : shadow call stack pointer (or temorary) * X19 - X28 : callee saved This patch implements FTRACE_WITH_ARGS for arm64, only saving/restoring the minimal set of registers necessary. This is always sufficient to manipulate control flow (e.g. for live-patching) or to manipulate function arguments and return values. This reduces the necessary stack usage from 336 bytes for pt_regs down to 112 bytes for ftrace_regs + 32 bytes for two frame records, freeing up 188 bytes. This could be reduced further with changes to the unwinder. As there is no longer a need to save different sets of registers for different features, we no longer need distinct `ftrace_caller` and `ftrace_regs_caller` trampolines. This allows the trampoline assembly to be simpler, and simplifies code which previously had to handle the two trampolines. I've tested this with the ftrace selftests, where there are no unexpected failures. Co-developed-by: Florent Revest Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Signed-off-by: Florent Revest Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Will Deacon --- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 18 ++--- arch/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h | 72 +++++++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 13 ++++ arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S | 117 ++++++++++++------------------- arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c | 82 +++++++++++++--------- arch/arm64/kernel/module.c | 3 - 7 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 123 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 505c8a1ccbe0c..b6b3305ba7013 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -181,8 +181,10 @@ config ARM64 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE + select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS \ + if $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2) select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY \ - if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS + if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS select HAVE_FAST_GUP select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD @@ -233,16 +235,16 @@ config ARM64 help ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support. -config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS def_bool CC_IS_CLANG # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1507 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) - select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS + select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS -config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS def_bool CC_IS_GCC depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2) - select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS + select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS config 64BIT def_bool y @@ -1816,7 +1818,7 @@ config ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL # which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1. depends on LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23301 || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 90100) depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE - depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) + depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS) help If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or -msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option @@ -1826,7 +1828,7 @@ config ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL disabled with minimal loss of protection. This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if - DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is enabled. + DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS is enabled. config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later @@ -1924,7 +1926,7 @@ config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL depends on !CC_IS_GCC # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a88c722e687e6780dcd6a58718350dc76fcc4cc9 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 120000 - depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) + depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS) help Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option diff --git a/arch/arm64/Makefile b/arch/arm64/Makefile index 5e56d26a22398..b1202fa84baba 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/Makefile @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ endif CHECKFLAGS += -D__aarch64__ -ifeq ($(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS),y) +ifeq ($(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS),y) KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -fpatchable-function-entry=2 endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h index 329dbbd4d50b6..5664729800ae1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ */ #define HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS #define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS 1 #else #define MCOUNT_ADDR ((unsigned long)_mcount) @@ -33,8 +33,7 @@ #define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE AARCH64_INSN_SIZE #define FTRACE_PLT_IDX 0 -#define FTRACE_REGS_PLT_IDX 1 -#define NR_FTRACE_PLTS 2 +#define NR_FTRACE_PLTS 1 /* * Currently, gcc tends to save the link register after the local variables @@ -69,7 +68,7 @@ static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr) * Adjust addr to point at the BL in the callsite. * See ftrace_init_nop() for the callsite sequence. */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS)) return addr + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE; /* * addr is the address of the mcount call instruction. @@ -78,10 +77,71 @@ static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr) return addr; } -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS struct dyn_ftrace; struct ftrace_ops; -struct ftrace_regs; + +#define arch_ftrace_get_regs(regs) NULL + +struct ftrace_regs { + /* x0 - x8 */ + unsigned long regs[9]; + unsigned long __unused; + + unsigned long fp; + unsigned long lr; + + unsigned long sp; + unsigned long pc; +}; + +static __always_inline unsigned long +ftrace_regs_get_instruction_pointer(const struct ftrace_regs *fregs) +{ + return fregs->pc; +} + +static __always_inline void +ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, + unsigned long pc) +{ + fregs->pc = pc; +} + +static __always_inline unsigned long +ftrace_regs_get_stack_pointer(const struct ftrace_regs *fregs) +{ + return fregs->sp; +} + +static __always_inline unsigned long +ftrace_regs_get_argument(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, unsigned int n) +{ + if (n < 8) + return fregs->regs[n]; + return 0; +} + +static __always_inline unsigned long +ftrace_regs_get_return_value(const struct ftrace_regs *fregs) +{ + return fregs->regs[0]; +} + +static __always_inline void +ftrace_regs_set_return_value(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, + unsigned long ret) +{ + fregs->regs[0] = ret; +} + +static __always_inline void +ftrace_override_function_with_return(struct ftrace_regs *fregs) +{ + fregs->pc = fregs->lr; +} + +int ftrace_regs_query_register_offset(const char *name); int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec); #define ftrace_init_nop ftrace_init_nop diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c index 1197e7679882e..2234624536d95 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -82,6 +82,19 @@ int main(void) DEFINE(S_STACKFRAME, offsetof(struct pt_regs, stackframe)); DEFINE(PT_REGS_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); BLANK(); +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS + DEFINE(FREGS_X0, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, regs[0])); + DEFINE(FREGS_X2, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, regs[2])); + DEFINE(FREGS_X4, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, regs[4])); + DEFINE(FREGS_X6, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, regs[6])); + DEFINE(FREGS_X8, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, regs[8])); + DEFINE(FREGS_FP, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, fp)); + DEFINE(FREGS_LR, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, lr)); + DEFINE(FREGS_SP, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, sp)); + DEFINE(FREGS_PC, offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, pc)); + DEFINE(FREGS_SIZE, sizeof(struct ftrace_regs)); + BLANK(); +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT DEFINE(COMPAT_SIGFRAME_REGS_OFFSET, offsetof(struct compat_sigframe, uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0)); DEFINE(COMPAT_RT_SIGFRAME_REGS_OFFSET, offsetof(struct compat_rt_sigframe, sig.uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0)); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S index 795344ab4ec45..4d3050549aa6e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S @@ -13,83 +13,58 @@ #include #include -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS /* * Due to -fpatchable-function-entry=2, the compiler has placed two NOPs before * the regular function prologue. For an enabled callsite, ftrace_init_nop() and * ftrace_make_call() have patched those NOPs to: * * MOV X9, LR - * BL - * - * ... where is either ftrace_caller or ftrace_regs_caller. + * BL ftrace_caller * * Each instrumented function follows the AAPCS, so here x0-x8 and x18-x30 are * live (x18 holds the Shadow Call Stack pointer), and x9-x17 are safe to * clobber. * - * We save the callsite's context into a pt_regs before invoking any ftrace - * callbacks. So that we can get a sensible backtrace, we create a stack record - * for the callsite and the ftrace entry assembly. This is not sufficient for - * reliable stacktrace: until we create the callsite stack record, its caller - * is missing from the LR and existing chain of frame records. + * We save the callsite's context into a struct ftrace_regs before invoking any + * ftrace callbacks. So that we can get a sensible backtrace, we create frame + * records for the callsite and the ftrace entry assembly. This is not + * sufficient for reliable stacktrace: until we create the callsite stack + * record, its caller is missing from the LR and existing chain of frame + * records. */ - .macro ftrace_regs_entry, allregs=0 - /* Make room for pt_regs, plus a callee frame */ - sub sp, sp, #(PT_REGS_SIZE + 16) - - /* Save function arguments (and x9 for simplicity) */ - stp x0, x1, [sp, #S_X0] - stp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2] - stp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4] - stp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6] - stp x8, x9, [sp, #S_X8] - - /* Optionally save the callee-saved registers, always save the FP */ - .if \allregs == 1 - stp x10, x11, [sp, #S_X10] - stp x12, x13, [sp, #S_X12] - stp x14, x15, [sp, #S_X14] - stp x16, x17, [sp, #S_X16] - stp x18, x19, [sp, #S_X18] - stp x20, x21, [sp, #S_X20] - stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_X22] - stp x24, x25, [sp, #S_X24] - stp x26, x27, [sp, #S_X26] - stp x28, x29, [sp, #S_X28] - .else - str x29, [sp, #S_FP] - .endif - - /* Save the callsite's SP and LR */ - add x10, sp, #(PT_REGS_SIZE + 16) - stp x9, x10, [sp, #S_LR] +SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_caller) + bti c - /* Save the PC after the ftrace callsite */ - str x30, [sp, #S_PC] + /* Save original SP */ + mov x10, sp - /* Create a frame record for the callsite above pt_regs */ - stp x29, x9, [sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE] - add x29, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE + /* Make room for ftrace regs, plus two frame records */ + sub sp, sp, #(FREGS_SIZE + 32) - /* Create our frame record within pt_regs. */ - stp x29, x30, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME] - add x29, sp, #S_STACKFRAME - .endm + /* Save function arguments */ + stp x0, x1, [sp, #FREGS_X0] + stp x2, x3, [sp, #FREGS_X2] + stp x4, x5, [sp, #FREGS_X4] + stp x6, x7, [sp, #FREGS_X6] + str x8, [sp, #FREGS_X8] -SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_regs_caller) - bti c - ftrace_regs_entry 1 - b ftrace_common -SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_regs_caller) + /* Save the callsite's FP, LR, SP */ + str x29, [sp, #FREGS_FP] + str x9, [sp, #FREGS_LR] + str x10, [sp, #FREGS_SP] -SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_caller) - bti c - ftrace_regs_entry 0 - b ftrace_common -SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_caller) + /* Save the PC after the ftrace callsite */ + str x30, [sp, #FREGS_PC] + + /* Create a frame record for the callsite above the ftrace regs */ + stp x29, x9, [sp, #FREGS_SIZE + 16] + add x29, sp, #FREGS_SIZE + 16 + + /* Create our frame record above the ftrace regs */ + stp x29, x30, [sp, #FREGS_SIZE] + add x29, sp, #FREGS_SIZE -SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_common) sub x0, x30, #AARCH64_INSN_SIZE // ip (callsite's BL insn) mov x1, x9 // parent_ip (callsite's LR) ldr_l x2, function_trace_op // op @@ -104,24 +79,24 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_call, SYM_L_GLOBAL) * to restore x0-x8, x29, and x30. */ /* Restore function arguments */ - ldp x0, x1, [sp] - ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2] - ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4] - ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6] - ldr x8, [sp, #S_X8] + ldp x0, x1, [sp, #FREGS_X0] + ldp x2, x3, [sp, #FREGS_X2] + ldp x4, x5, [sp, #FREGS_X4] + ldp x6, x7, [sp, #FREGS_X6] + ldr x8, [sp, #FREGS_X8] /* Restore the callsite's FP, LR, PC */ - ldr x29, [sp, #S_FP] - ldr x30, [sp, #S_LR] - ldr x9, [sp, #S_PC] + ldr x29, [sp, #FREGS_FP] + ldr x30, [sp, #FREGS_LR] + ldr x9, [sp, #FREGS_PC] /* Restore the callsite's SP */ - add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE + 16 + add sp, sp, #FREGS_SIZE + 32 ret x9 -SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_common) +SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_caller) -#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */ +#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */ /* * Gcc with -pg will put the following code in the beginning of each function: @@ -293,7 +268,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_graph_caller) mcount_exit SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_graph_caller) #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ -#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */ +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */ SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(ftrace_stub) ret diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c index 8745175f4a754..5cf990d052ba8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -17,6 +17,49 @@ #include #include +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS +struct fregs_offset { + const char *name; + int offset; +}; + +#define FREGS_OFFSET(n, field) \ +{ \ + .name = n, \ + .offset = offsetof(struct ftrace_regs, field), \ +} + +static const struct fregs_offset fregs_offsets[] = { + FREGS_OFFSET("x0", regs[0]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x1", regs[1]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x2", regs[2]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x3", regs[3]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x4", regs[4]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x5", regs[5]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x6", regs[6]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x7", regs[7]), + FREGS_OFFSET("x8", regs[8]), + + FREGS_OFFSET("x29", fp), + FREGS_OFFSET("x30", lr), + FREGS_OFFSET("lr", lr), + + FREGS_OFFSET("sp", sp), + FREGS_OFFSET("pc", pc), +}; + +int ftrace_regs_query_register_offset(const char *name) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fregs_offsets); i++) { + const struct fregs_offset *roff = &fregs_offsets[i]; + if (!strcmp(roff->name, name)) + return roff->offset; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE /* * Replace a single instruction, which may be a branch or NOP. @@ -70,9 +113,6 @@ static struct plt_entry *get_ftrace_plt(struct module *mod, unsigned long addr) if (addr == FTRACE_ADDR) return &plt[FTRACE_PLT_IDX]; - if (addr == FTRACE_REGS_ADDR && - IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)) - return &plt[FTRACE_REGS_PLT_IDX]; #endif return NULL; } @@ -154,25 +194,7 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) return ftrace_modify_code(pc, old, new, true); } -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS -int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr, - unsigned long addr) -{ - unsigned long pc = rec->ip; - u32 old, new; - - if (!ftrace_find_callable_addr(rec, NULL, &old_addr)) - return -EINVAL; - if (!ftrace_find_callable_addr(rec, NULL, &addr)) - return -EINVAL; - - old = aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(pc, old_addr, - AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_LINK); - new = aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(pc, addr, AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_LINK); - - return ftrace_modify_code(pc, old, new, true); -} - +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS /* * The compiler has inserted two NOPs before the regular function prologue. * All instrumented functions follow the AAPCS, so x0-x8 and x19-x30 are live, @@ -228,7 +250,7 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, * * Note: 'mod' is only set at module load time. */ - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) && + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_MODULE_PLTS) && mod) { return aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync((void *)pc, new); } @@ -279,19 +301,11 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent, #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs) { - /* - * When DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is selected, `fregs` can never be NULL - * and arch_ftrace_get_regs(fregs) will always give a non-NULL pt_regs - * in which we can safely modify the LR. - */ - struct pt_regs *regs = arch_ftrace_get_regs(fregs); - unsigned long *parent = (unsigned long *)&procedure_link_pointer(regs); - - prepare_ftrace_return(ip, parent, frame_pointer(regs)); + prepare_ftrace_return(ip, &fregs->lr, fregs->fp); } #else /* @@ -323,6 +337,6 @@ int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return ftrace_modify_graph_caller(false); } -#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */ +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */ #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c index 76b41e4ca9fa3..acd0d883e9ca2 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c @@ -497,9 +497,6 @@ static int module_init_ftrace_plt(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, __init_plt(&plts[FTRACE_PLT_IDX], FTRACE_ADDR); - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)) - __init_plt(&plts[FTRACE_REGS_PLT_IDX], FTRACE_REGS_ADDR); - mod->arch.ftrace_trampolines = plts; #endif return 0; -- 2.30.2