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Date:   Thu, 10 Nov 2022 23:17:58 +0800
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To:     Daeho Jeong <daeho43@gmail.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net, kernel-team@android.com
Cc:     Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
References: <20221031192416.32917-1-daeho43@gmail.com>
 <20221031192416.32917-2-daeho43@gmail.com>
From:   Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [f2fs-dev] [PATCH v6 2/2] f2fs: introduce
 F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
In-Reply-To: <20221031192416.32917-2-daeho43@gmail.com>
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On 2022/11/1 3:24, Daeho Jeong wrote:
> From: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
> 
> introduce a new ioctl to replace the whole content of a file atomically,
> which means it induces truncate and content update at the same time.
> We can start it with F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and complete it with
> F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE. Or abort it with
> F2FS_IOC_ABORT_ATOMIC_WRITE.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
> ---
> v3: move i_size change after setting atomic write flag
> v2: add undefined ioctl number reported by <lkp@intel.com>
> ---
>   fs/f2fs/data.c            |  3 +++
>   fs/f2fs/f2fs.h            |  1 +
>   fs/f2fs/file.c            | 20 ++++++++++++++------
>   fs/f2fs/segment.c         | 14 +++++++++++++-
>   include/uapi/linux/f2fs.h |  1 +
>   5 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> index 5f895ddcd64a..bce4dcc3ad78 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> @@ -3457,6 +3457,9 @@ static int prepare_atomic_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>   	else if (*blk_addr != NULL_ADDR)
>   		return 0;
>   
> +	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE))
> +		goto reserve_block;
> +
>   	/* Look for the block in the original inode */
>   	err = __find_data_block(inode, index, &ori_blk_addr);
>   	if (err)
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index e29f9adf60ca..d513ecd17550 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ enum {
>   	FI_ALIGNED_WRITE,	/* enable aligned write */
>   	FI_COW_FILE,		/* indicate COW file */
>   	FI_ATOMIC_COMMITTED,	/* indicate atomic commit completed except disk sync */
> +	FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE,	/* indicate atomic replace */

Need to clear FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE in f2fs_abort_atomic_write() for the case
atomic_commit is not called after atomic_replace?

>   	FI_MAX,			/* max flag, never be used */
>   };
>   
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> index 7ce629c95f4a..7b2d956bc52f 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> @@ -1984,7 +1984,7 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_getversion(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
>   	return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *)arg);
>   }
>   
> -static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
> +static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct file *filp, bool truncate)
>   {
>   	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
>   	struct user_namespace *mnt_userns = file_mnt_user_ns(filp);
> @@ -2053,10 +2053,6 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
>   
>   	f2fs_write_inode(inode, NULL);
>   
> -	isize = i_size_read(inode);
> -	fi->original_i_size = isize;
> -	f2fs_i_size_write(fi->cow_inode, isize);
> -
>   	stat_inc_atomic_inode(inode);
>   
>   	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
> @@ -2064,6 +2060,16 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
>   	clear_inode_flag(fi->cow_inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
>   	f2fs_up_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
>   
> +	isize = i_size_read(inode);
> +	fi->original_i_size = isize;
> +	if (truncate) {
> +		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE);
> +		truncate_inode_pages_final(inode->i_mapping);
> +		f2fs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
> +		isize = 0;
> +	}
> +	f2fs_i_size_write(fi->cow_inode, isize);

Should cover above operations w/ fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] to avoid
racing with background gc?

Thanks,

> +
>   	f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
>   	fi->atomic_write_task = current;
>   	stat_update_max_atomic_write(inode);
> @@ -4089,7 +4095,9 @@ static long __f2fs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>   	case FS_IOC_GETVERSION:
>   		return f2fs_ioc_getversion(filp, arg);
>   	case F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE:
> -		return f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(filp);
> +		return f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(filp, false);
> +	case F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE:
> +		return f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(filp, true);
>   	case F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE:
>   		return f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write(filp);
>   	case F2FS_IOC_ABORT_ATOMIC_WRITE:
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> index 9cbf88092c78..7f62118cbe6e 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> @@ -261,14 +261,26 @@ static void __complete_revoke_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
>   					bool revoke)
>   {
>   	struct revoke_entry *cur, *tmp;
> +	pgoff_t start_index = 0;
> +	bool truncate = is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE);
>   
>   	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, head, list) {
> -		if (revoke)
> +		if (revoke) {
>   			__replace_atomic_write_block(inode, cur->index,
>   						cur->old_addr, NULL, true);
> +		} else if (truncate) {
> +			f2fs_truncate_hole(inode, start_index, cur->index);
> +			start_index = cur->index + 1;
> +		}
> +
>   		list_del(&cur->list);
>   		kmem_cache_free(revoke_entry_slab, cur);
>   	}
> +
> +	if (!revoke && truncate) {
> +		f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(inode, start_index * PAGE_SIZE, false);
> +		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE);
> +	}
>   }
>   
>   static int __f2fs_commit_atomic_write(struct inode *inode)
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/f2fs.h b/include/uapi/linux/f2fs.h
> index 3121d127d5aa..955d440be104 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/f2fs.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/f2fs.h
> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
>   						struct f2fs_comp_option)
>   #define F2FS_IOC_DECOMPRESS_FILE	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 23)
>   #define F2FS_IOC_COMPRESS_FILE		_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 24)
> +#define F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 25)
>   
>   /*
>    * should be same as XFS_IOC_GOINGDOWN.