Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1762726AbXHNWoU (ORCPT ); Tue, 14 Aug 2007 18:44:20 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1756050AbXHNWoE (ORCPT ); Tue, 14 Aug 2007 18:44:04 -0400 Received: from e1.ny.us.ibm.com ([32.97.182.141]:42844 "EHLO e1.ny.us.ibm.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1756029AbXHNWn7 (ORCPT ); Tue, 14 Aug 2007 18:43:59 -0400 Date: Tue, 14 Aug 2007 15:43:54 -0700 From: "Paul E. McKenney" To: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Nick Piggin , Herbert Xu , csnook@redhat.com, dhowells@redhat.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, torvalds@linux-foundation.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, ak@suse.de, heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com, davem@davemloft.net, schwidefsky@de.ibm.com, wensong@linux-vs.org, horms@verge.net.au, wjiang@resilience.com, cfriesen@nortel.com, zlynx@acm.org, rpjday@mindspring.com, jesper.juhl@gmail.com Subject: Re: [PATCH 6/24] make atomic_read() behave consistently on frv Message-ID: <20070814224354.GE8243@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reply-To: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com References: <20070811042943.GA13410@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <46C13EE1.1000707@yahoo.com.au> <20070814170128.GA8243@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <200708150001.58217.arnd@arndb.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: <200708150001.58217.arnd@arndb.de> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.13 (2006-08-11) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 1696 Lines: 35 On Wed, Aug 15, 2007 at 12:01:54AM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > On Tuesday 14 August 2007, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > > > #define order(x) asm volatile("" : "+m" (x)) > > > > There was something very similar discussed earlier in this thread, > > with quite a bit of debate as to exactly what the "m" flag should > > look like. ?I suggested something similar named ACCESS_ONCE in the > > context of RCU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/7/11/664): > > > > ????????#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x)) > > > > The nice thing about this is that it works for both loads and stores. > > Not clear that order() above does this -- I get compiler errors when > > I try something like "b = order(a)" or "order(a) = 1" using gcc 4.1.2. > > Well, it serves a different purpose: While your ACCESS_ONCE() macro is > an lvalue, the order() macro is a statement that can be used in place > of the barrier() macro. order() is the most lightweight barrier as it > only enforces ordering on a single variable in the compiler, but does > not have any side-effects visible to other threads, like the cache > line access in ACCESS_ONCE has. ACCESS_ONCE() is indeed intended to be used when actually loading or storing the variable. That said, I must admit that it is not clear to me why you would want to add an extra order() rather than ACCESS_ONCE()ing one or both of the adjacent accesses to that same variable. So, what am I missing? Thanx, Paul - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/